湖南省2022-2023学年普通高中学业水平合格考试英语试题

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2022 湖南省普通高中学业水平合格性考试

英语

第一部分阅读技能（共两节，满分 45 分）

第一节阅读理解（共 12 小题；每小题 3分, 满分 36 分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上

将该项涂黑。

New apps provide more sources of information and bring convenience. Here are some of the newest free

apps. If you are interested, download them to your smartphone!

iEDU

It allows students to search for iEDU advising center

information, where you can discover new educational

information, aid, opportunities and advice.

Indie Shuffle

It allows you to look through lesser-known artists’

music. You can save songs or artists you like and find

bands with similar sounds.

BrainPOP

BrainPOP mixes learning and technology in a fun and

simple way. It is free and teaches you something new

in English every day.

Todoist

It is a time saver, an app helping you manage your time,

add a task and even assign tasks to other people who

need a quick reminder!

1. Who is iEDU mainly intended for?

A. Workers. B. Doctors. C. Students. D. Drivers.

2. What will you choose to download if you are a music lover?

A. iEDU. B. Indie Shuffle. C. BrainPOP. D. Todoist.

3. BrainPOP mixes learning and technology in a(n) _______ way.

A. interesting B. boring C. difficult D. cheap

4. Todoist can help you do the following things EXCEPT ________.

A. add a task B. manage your time

C. assign tasks to others D. teach you English

It was about ten years ago on a cold winter day. I was walking over to visit my dad when it began raining

heavily. Although his house was only a short walk from mine, I was wet all over and it chilled (使冰冷) my bones.

I knocked on his door and stepped in. Warm steam was floating from the kitchen. It touched my nose, and suddenly,

I was 8 years old again. Dad was making Nana’s special sauce.

When I was growing up, Nana would make us an Italian feast every Sunday. She would slowly cook her

spaghetti (意大利面) sauce for hours. Then she would drop in potatoes, chicken, meatballs, sausage and sometimes

even steak. When it was done, we would mix it in the spaghetti, fix the plates and sprinkle(洒) it on the cheese. It

always left our bellies full, our hearts happy and the house smelling heavenly.

I sat down while Dad made me a plate. It felt so good having a meal like we used to when I was a boy. We

talked about those old times, my warm-hearted aunt and laughed over the memories, both good and bad. I didn’t

feel cold any more.

Dad and Nana have been gone for years now. I still miss them both every single day. Although my daughter

and I both know how to make Nana’s special sauce, we don’t cook it as often as we could. Maybe it is because no

matter how hard I try, I can never get it 100 percent right. Maybe it was just the love with which Nana and Dad

cooked it that made it so delicious. Either way, this winter, I’m going to make some again.

5. How was the author feeling on his way to his father’s house?

A. Excited. B. Cold. C. Tired. D. Warm.

6. What can we learn about the Italian feast when the author was growing up?

A. It was nice and delicious. B. He had to make it by himself.

C. The spaghetti was mixed with everything. D. He never felt full after it.

7. Nana was most probably the author’s _________.

A. sister B. wife C. aunt D. daughter

8. What is the best title for the passage?

A. A Travel in Winter B. My Cooking Experience

C. Nana and My Dad D. Special Sauce with Love

Like many other natural disasters, floods can happen with no warning. They move quickly, pull trees out of the

ground, destroy buildings and hurt people.

Being caught in a flood is dangerous, not only because there is so much water and it’s moving quickly, but

also because of what the water is carrying. Debris (残骸) in the current can injure anyone in the floodwater, making

swimming more difficult. To survive a flash flood, keep the following things in your mind.

 If a flood warning is issued, try to find a shelter immediately. Never try to walk, swim or drive through

floodwaters.

 Avoid bridges that cross rapidly moving water, as floodwaters can cause bridges to break.

 Stay inside a car that is trapped in fast-moving water. Only get out if the water begins to flood the car, and

then move to the roof of it.

 Avoid power lines. A knocked-down power line can cause surrounding water to become charged, leading to

injury

 Listen to the broadcast for further instructions before getting away from the flood successfully.

The results of a flood can be just as deadly. It can cause power failure and traffic jams, and break down

communication. In addition, it may not be possible to deliver food and water to the flooded area. After the flood,

return to your home only after local governments have said it is safe to do so. Use bottled or boiled water for

drinking and cooking. And avoid driving through flooded areas and walking alone outside at night.

9. When a flash flood happens, you should _______.

A. try to walk, swim or drive through floodwaters

B. choose the bridges that cross rapidly moving water

C. get out of a car that is trapped in fast-moving water

D. avoid power lines

10. What does the underlined word “it” refer to?

A. The car. B. The bridge.

C. The house. D. The power line.

11. After the flood, it is safe to _____.

A. go back to your home quickly B. use bottled or boiled water

C. drive through flooded areas D. walk alone outside at night

12. Where is the passage probably taken from?

A. A diary. B. A story book.

C. A newspaper. D. A travel guidebook.

第二节小标题填空（共 3小题：每小题 3分，满分 9分）

下面文章中有 3处（第 13~15 题）需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C和D）中选出

符合各段意思的小标题，并在答题卡上将相应选项的标号涂黑，选项中有一项是多余选项。

Proper Ways to Stay Happy

Happiness can seem really hard to find, especially given the uncertainty ( 变化无常) in our world right now.

However, the key to staying happy often lies in your thoughts, decisions and daily habits.

____13____

Take notice of all the people who appear in your life. Ask yourself whether these people really make you

happy. If you stay with loving and positive people, you will likely have great fun.

Spend time pursuing your passion.

Think about what really makes you happy. Do your best to measure out some time in your schedule for these

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