湖南省2022-2023学年高二学业水平考试模拟英语卷二

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湖南省学业水平考试模拟卷二（选择性必修二）

本试卷包括阅读技能、知识运用、写作技能三个部分,共8页。时量 90 分钟,满分 100 分。

第一部分阅读技能(共两节,满分 45 分)

第一节阅读理解(共12 小题;每小题 3分,满分 36 分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

There are many different kinds of festivals around the world. Here are four of them.

Saint Patrick’s Day in Ireland

Ireland is an island country. It's in the west of Europe. There are wide green fields. Saint Patrick's

Day is on March 17.It's an important holiday in Ireland.This holiday is to remember Saint Patrick. He

did good things for the people of Ireland. During the holiday, there are parades and lots of green. You

can see people in green clothes, and you can even see green buildings.

Red Wednesday in Iran

Red Wednesday is a fire jumping festival in Iran.It is on the eve ofthe last Wednesday of the

year.People jump over the fire. They hope that it will take all the bad things away.

The Winter Carnival in Canada

When winter comes,it's party time in Quebec City,Canada. The Quebec Winter Carnival is all

about outdoor fun.It starts from the first Sunday in February and lasts for 10 days. One of the most

popular events is the dog sled race. It has more than 30 teams and the race goes on for 6 kilometers.

You can see joy and happiness on every face.

The Desert Festival in Tunisia

Tunisia is a veryimportant country in North Africa. Every year on the last Sunday in December,

the Desert Festival is held in Tunisia. As “ships of the desert”, camels are very important in the festival.

There are camel racing and camel wrestling.

( )1.You can see the following EXCEPT__________ On Saint Patrick's Day.

A.parades B. camels C. people in green D. green buildings

( )2.Which of the following is TRUE about the dog sled race according to the passage?

A. The race happens on March 17. B. The race has a history of about 10 years.

C. The race goes on for 6 kilometers. D. About 30 people go to the race every year.

( )3.The Desert Festival in Tunisia falls on ___________every year.

A. the first Sunday in February B. the last Sunday in December

C. the eve of the last Friday of the year D. the eve of the last Wednesday of the year

( )4. Where is this passage probably from?

A. A storybook. B. A cookbook. C. A travel magazine. D. A sport magazine.

How do you make yourself feel at home when you study abroad? My answer is to make friends.

Last year,I joined an international organization called AFS. It tries to connect people and their

different cultures.It attracted many international students. Earlier this month, we had our first winter

cultural camp.

First, we played some games to break the ice.The most exciting one was the Blinder Game. We

were separated into eight groups, each with three people.One of them must close his or her eyes to act

“blind". Then the other two must help him or her walk through obstacles and tasks.

In my group, was the "blind" one. At first, I always wanted to stop for a moment. It scemed that

when I couldn't see anything, my fears came out. But my teammates gave me their hands and led me

every step of the way, I began to trust them. They led me during the obstacle course an I touched a dog

and even jumped on a trampoline(蹦床).

Through this game, I leamed trust itself is a process. Even if they are strangers, you can still trust

them. I got closer to my teammates through this activity.

Then we had a talent show. Students from Spain, Latin America, Thailand and other countries

performed their traditional dances. For me,I chanted an ancient Chinese poem. It scemed like I was

singing, but I actually wasn't. My friends were amazed.

I made many god friends. Although we came from different countries, we became close like a

family. It was really amazing!

( )5.What does the underlined phrase “break the ice"in Paragraph 3 mean?

A. Care about others. B. Compete with others.

C. Make a hole in the ice. D. Make people feel relaxed with each other.

( )6.Which of the following is NOT true about the Blinder Game?

A. The “blind” one must close his or her eyes.

B. The “bind" one must do the work alone.

C.There are obstacles and tasks along the way.

D.Students need to work together to play the game.

( )7.What did the writer do in the talent show?

A. She performed a traditional dance. B. She performed a magic trick.

C. She chanted an ancient Chinese poem. D. She sang an ancient Chinese song.

( )8. What did the writer learn from the game?

A. Never give up. B. Learn to trust others. C. Enjoy the moment. D. Leam from others.

Think of a simple object -- a piece of chalk, for example. Are you rememhering its name, its

shape,its color or its size? Are you remembering what it is used for, or the sound it makes when the

teacher writes on the blackboard? Seientists say that memory includes different parts of the brain, such

as language and the ability of sense. They believe that you begin to create a memory when you notice

something with your senses. Then messages are sent to different brain cells, which join together to form

connections. A new connection goes into your short-term memory. It is stored there for about 30

seconds, and then it is either lost or stored in your long-term memory.

Having a good memory means making lots of connections and storing them in your long-term

memory. To do this, you need to keep your brain in good shape. Eat plenty of brain food such as fish

oil, fruit and vegetables.Laughter also makes your brain more active. Also, don't forget to exercise. So

do some sports or just move around a lot in the house. Finally, get plenty of sleep. This will make your

memories grow stronger.

When you want to remember new information, you must pay special attention. Use your senses —

sight, smell hearing and touch-- and keep repeating the information. To do well in your exams this year,

turn off theTV, silence your mobile, and review your work regularly. To remember something special,

use your imagination to create visual connections. For example, you need to take a pencil, an eraser,

your ID card and chips to your next exam. Imagine the ID card as the body of an animal, the pencil its

long neck, and the eraser its head. Your animal is hungry, so now imagine it eating a bag of chips. It

may sound crazy, but its fun and it works.Another way is to do something different to your room. Turn

a picture upside-down, or tie a sock around the door handle to remind yourself of something to

remember!

( )9.What's the author's intention of giving an example in the beginning?

A. To show the importance of chalk. B. To lead in the topic of this article.

C. To let readers remember the word. D. To make readers know his favorite.

( )10.According to Paragraph 2, which is NOT the way to have a good memory?

A. Plenty of sleep. B. Enough exercise. C. Good shape of your brain. D. Laughter.

( )11. Paragraph 3 mainly talks about______________.

A. how to remember new information B. how to do well in exams

C. why to review your work D. what to eat to make memories stronger

( )12.Which of the following is TRUE nccording to the passage?

A. Memory has nothing to do with languages.

B. A picture of eating chips is the most useful.

C. Our brain is dificult to keep in good shape

D. Laughter can help to improve our memory

第二节小标题填空(共3小题:每小题 3分.满分 9分)

下面文章中有 3处(第13~15 题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(ABC 和D)中选出符合各

段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。

Are you heavy or thin? Are you tall or short ? No matter what you look like now, your body is

special -- you are the only one in the world.Accept and appreciate your body, Your body parts do

different jobs that keep you alive.

13.____________

Your head houses the most valuable part of your body -- your brain. As you are reading, your eyes

send pictures to your brain.Your brain helps you to remember and think, and make sure your body is

doing what it should.

What is your skin for?

Your skin covers your body. In most parts of your body, the skin is just as thick as half a

centimeter. If you have your skin cut, it will have a quick cure and stop viruses from getting into your

body. Your skin also helps you feel the heat and coldness of the environment around you. Hair grows

from inside the skin. When you feel hot, extra heat comes out through your skin. As a result, your body

temperature drops.

How do you move?

Muscles are found in most parts of your body. They work with your bones to help you move --

whenever you cry or smile, eat or speak, walk or dance, etc.

14.___________

Your body needsto takein oxygenfrom the air andgive out the unwanted carbon dioxide in the

body. When you breathe, air comes through your nose and mouth into your lungs where oxygen flows

to different parts of your body.

15.____________

When dust orastrongsmel gets into your nose, your lungs push out the air and try to clean your

nose.

What does your heart do?

Your heart is a very special muscle. It is slightly bigger than your fist and grows bigger as you do.

lf you place your hand on your heart, you will feel your heart beating which forees blood to move

around your body.

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