河南省开封市5县2022-2023学年高一下学期联考英语试卷答案

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2022-2023 学年高一月考

英语试卷（答案）

阅读理解 A 21-23：A B C

【导语】本文为一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了加拿大几个观赏野生动物的好去处。

21．细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“They are a rare species protected by Canada and can only be found in the

Great Bear Rainforest. which is a remote protected area mainly accessible by boat. (它们是加拿大保护的稀有物

种，只能在大熊雨林中找到。这是个偏远的保护区，主要可以乘船到达)”可知，白灵熊是加拿大独有的物

种。故选 A项。

22．细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句“If you have your heart set on seeing a moose or two, head to Algonquin

provincial Park in Ontario, where you might catch sight of them at dusk or dawn, especially in the spring. (如果你

一心想看一两只驼鹿，那就去安大略省的阿尔冈昆省立公园吧，在那里你可能会在黄昏或黎明看到它们，

尤其是在春天。)”可知，最有可能看到麋鹿的时间是春季的黄昏或黎明。故选 B项。

23．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Every year thousands of monarch butterflies migrate from Canada to Mexico,

where the spend the winter. One of the main points of this migration route is Point Pelee National Park in Ontario.

(每年有成千上万只帝王蝶从加拿大迁徙到墨西哥过冬。这条迁徙路线的主要景点之一是安大略省的佩利角

国家公园)”可知，如果你喜欢昆虫，可以去 Point Pelee National Park 观赏帝王蝶。故选 C项。

B 24-27：B B C B

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了研究员黄晖为保护珊瑚礁而做出的努力。

24．细节理解题。根据第一段中“she was left with memories of a beautiful experience with clear water and

abundant colorful corals .(清澈的海水和丰富多彩的珊瑚给她留下了美好的回忆)”可知，大量色彩斑斓的珊瑚

给她留下了美好的回忆。故选 B。

25．段落主旨大意题。根据第二段中“In 2004, when Huang was attending the 10th International Coral Reef

Symposium, she found herself the only representative from the Chinese mainland. She said she felt sad but she

made up her mind to strengthen communication with other countries to improve China’s level and status in coral

research. She visited top coral research institutes in the US and Australia, establishing long-term cooperation with

some of the world’s top coral researchers. So far, Huang has worked on coral research and protection for 22 years.

(2004 年，当黄晖参加第十届国际珊瑚礁研讨会时，她发现自己是中国大陆唯一的代表。她说她感到悲伤，

但她决心加强与其他国家的沟通，以提高中国在珊瑚研究方面的水平和地位。她访问了美国和澳大利亚的

顶级珊瑚研究机构，与一些世界顶级珊瑚研究人员建立了长期合作关系。到目前为止，黄晖已经从事珊瑚

研究和保护工作 22 年了)”可知，本段讲述的是黄晖对保护珊瑚礁的全身心投入以及贡献。故选 B。

高一月考卷答案第 2页，共 4页

26．细节理解题。根据第三段中“Huang believes that people’s consciousness of coral protection matters most to

the sustainable development of the coral reefs.(黄晖认为，人们保护珊瑚的意识对珊瑚礁的可持续发展至关重

要)”可知，人们树立保护珊瑚的意识是修复珊瑚礁的关键。故选 C。

27．主旨大意题。根据文章第一段““We started to cultivate corals near the Xisha Islands in 2010, and restored

more than 200,000 square meters of coral reefs,” Huang said.(黄晖说：“2010 年，我们开始在西沙群岛附近培

育珊瑚，修复了 20 多万平方米的珊瑚礁。”)”和最后一段““I am 50, and when I become 60, I hope that not only

a coral island will be built but a sustainable development pattern will also be created,” said Huang. “The ideal

state is that the coral island should be able to support fishermen and preserve the ecosystem,” she added.(她说：

“我今年 50 岁，当我 60 岁时，我希望建造的不仅仅是一座珊瑚岛，而是一个可持续发展的模式。”她补充

说：“理想状态是珊瑚岛应该能够支持渔民和保护生态系统。”)”以及总览全文，文章讲述的是黄晖培育珊

瑚，对保护珊瑚礁的全身心投入，同时希望以此来形成一种可持续的发展模式，保护生态系统。故 B选项

“Scientist plants corals to save ecosystem.(科学家种植珊瑚以拯救生态系统。)”适合文章的标题。故选 B。

C 28-31：A C B D

D 32-35：C B A D

七选五 36-40：C B G F D

完型填空 41-45: B C D A B

46-50: D B C D A

51-55: C A D A B

语法填空

56. when 57. widely 58. towns 59. have accepted 60. exchanging

61. and 62. busier 63. celebration 64. to make 65. for

书面表达

Dear Smith,

I’m Li Hua, president of the Student Union of our school. Having learned you are looking for a guide for

your visit to our local museum this weekend, I am writing to recommend myself.

With a good command of English and outgoing personality, I think I will be a good guide for you. Besides, I

have gained some relevant experience while working as a volunteer in the museum. Additionally, as a history

lover, my insight into the local history and culture is bound to make your visit enjoyable and unforgettable.

Hopefully, you will consider my recommendation and have a good weekend!

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