菁师联盟·河南省2023-2024学年高三上学期12月学情调研 英语答案

3.0 envi 2024-12-11 4 4 405.67KB 7 页 3知币
侵权投诉
英  语
参考答案、解析、评分细则
第一部分  听力
1—5 AACBC 6—10 BAABC 11—15 BCCCA 16—20 CABBB
听力文本
Text 1
W: Excuse me, do you have a tting room?
M: Yes. It’s on the right hand side behind that cash desk.
W: Can I bring more than one dress to try on?
M: Sure.
Text 2
M: Oh, I wish I hadn’t borrowed this camera from Larry. I dropped it and it doesn’t work now.
W: Let’s go downtown and nd someone to x it.
M: Okay.
Text 3
M: Kate, good news. The company I did a eld project for oered me a job at a good starting salary.
W: Wonderful, Bill. Let’s have a party this weekend.
Text 4
W: I can’t decide where to take my mom to dinner for her birthday. Crest Cafe, or Blue Plate?
M: Crest cafe is better. Or you can try King Lees. I had dinner there yesterday. It was fantastic.
W: Okay, I’ll try it. Thanks.
Text 5
W: Bob, you are wet all over. Where did you go?
M: I went to jog in the park.
W: Didn’t you know there would be a thunderstorm today?
M: I knew there would be a shower, but I didn’t expect it would rain cats and dogs.
Text 6
W: Oh dear, I gained 5 pounds in the last 2 months. These jeans don’t t me now.
M: Don’t worry. You still look pretty.
W: But it’s too quick. I eat healthy foods and drink plenty of water. I haven’t done anything dierently.
What gives?
M: Maybe because of those healthy foods. You know, too much dark chocolate, nuts and fruits can all lead
to weight gain.
W: You’re right. I should stop eating them.
M: No needs, dear. You can just take more exercise and still enjoy those foods.
Text 7
W: Hello, Joshua.
M: Hi, Maria. I’m sorry. We can’t be at your place on time.
W: Yeah, we were wondering where you were. What happened?
M: We seem to have made a wrong turn and got lost.
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W: Where are you?
M: Let me see. We passed the National Bank on Elmer Road 10 minutes ago, and we’re now on a street
with a tall white building. I think it’s Popular Street.
W: Gee, you really are lost. The best thing to do is to drive back down Elmer Road until you get to Weston
Hospital and then turn right.
M: Drive back down Elmer Road?
W: Yes. After you turn right at the hospital, Cider Street will be the second street on your right.
M: Got it. Thanks. Hopefully we’ll be there by 7:30.
Text 8
M: Excuse me, I’m calling about the ad for the at.
W: Yeah, it’s still available.
M: Good. The ad says the rent is ￡950 a month. Could it be ￡800 if I rent it for a longer period of time?
W: Possible. We can talk about it. By the way, you can nd someone to share the rent. You know, it’s a two-
bedroom at.
M: Thank you for the advice. How close is the at to London College? I have classes every weekday there.
W: It's about eight blocks from the college, but you can take a number of buses right out in front.
M: Oh, If there’s a busy road out front, is it noisy?
W: Well, it’s a little noisy, but the place is really convenient. There’s a shopping center right across the
street.
M: I see. Is it possible for me to drop by and see the at tomorrow?
W: Sure. You can take No. 9 bus and get o at the art gallery.
M: Thanks. See you tomorrow.
Text 9
W: So slow.
M: Yea, It’s a long line. People are buying a lot for the holiday. Would you like to go ahead of me?
W: Really? Thank you so much. My husband is waiting outside the store. We’re in a hurry. I really
appreciate it.
M: That’s okay. If you don’t mind, could you pay it forward by doing something kind for someone else?
W: Sure. I’d love to. I will gure out something nice to do on my way back.
M: By the way, I’m doing it for Random Acts of Kindness Week. Could I tell you something about it?
W: Yes, please!
M: It’s initiated by the local church. We do it from Monday to Thursday. On Monday, we encouraged
people to smile more. Tuesday’s challenge was to have lunch with someone we don’t normally eat with.
Yesterday, we had the third challenge: volunteering. I helped at a nursing home. Today we do something
for someone in need and ask them to pay it forward.
W: That’s great. I love it. How can I join?
M: Here is the website. Just apply online.
W: It’s simple. I’ll do it now.
Text 10
W: Good afternoon, everyone. I’m here to offer you some tips on public speaking. One of the worst
mistakes you can make as a public speaker is talking too long. It doesn’t matter if your entire speech
was good. The audience come away with information that will change their lives. If you talk too long,
they will leave saying that speaker just wouldn’t quit. Don’t let this happen to you, say what you have
to say and sit down. Before you do, give them a well-thought-out closing. The last thing you say is
generally what the audience remembers most. Just like your opening, your closing doesn’t have to be
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humorous. It could be challenging, thoughtful, or it could retell your point in a dierent way. Please, at
some time during your talk, ask the audience to do something. Many a great talk went no farther than
the walls of the meeting room, because the audience wasn’t moved to action. If you haven’t asked them
to do something by now, the closing is your last chance.
第二部分  阅读
本文为一篇应用文，介绍了四个网上购买艺术作品的平台。
21. D【解析】细节理解题。由 ARTFINDER 部分 ArtFinder focuses on selling original and limited edition
artwork from independent artists around the world. 可知答案。故选 D。
22. C 【解析】细节理解题。通读 ARTSY 部分可知其没有提供退货服务。故选 C。
23. B【解析】写作意图题。本文为一篇应用文，介绍了四个网上购买艺术作品的平台，其目的是介
绍。故选 B。
【语篇导读】本文为一篇记叙文。讲述了追求梦想永远都不晚，新泽西州 101 岁的梅里尔·皮特曼·库
珀实现了 80 多年前的梦想——获得了高中毕业证书。
24. A【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第二段 Without his father around, it was up to him and his mother
to take care of themselves. His mom had taken on work as a live-in housekeeper in order to pay his school
tuition and board, but that wasn’t enough. And after realizing his mother couldn’t afford to make the
final tuition payment for his senior year, the teen encouraged her to move them to Philadelphia. 可知是贫
穷让 Cooper 没有上高中获得毕业证书。故选 A。
25. C【解析】推理判断题。根据文章第三段 He was hired as a city trolley car operator in 1945. That job
led him to a long and fruitful career in transportation where he became president of the local union and
later vice president of the International Transport Workers Union in New York City. But despite such a
successful career, he always regretted not getting his high school diploma. 可知 Cooper 在工作上是成功
的。故选 C。
26. D【解析】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段 The whole thing was a dream come true for Cooper, who
now displays his framed diploma proudly. 可知 Cooper 是自豪的。故选 D。
27. C【解析】推理判断题。本文为一篇记叙文。讲述了追求梦想永远都不晚，新泽西州 101 岁的梅
里尔·皮特曼·库珀实现了 80 多年前的梦想——获得了高中毕业证书。故选 C。
【语篇解读】 本文为说明文。文章介绍了音乐和数学之间的关系。
28. B 推理判断题。根据文章第一段 ... Let’s WONDER together! 可推知第一段的问答等主要是引导
到文章主题。故选 B。
29. A 细节理解题。根据文章第四段 The second number tells us what type of note gets one beat. The “4”
on the bottom lets us know that a quarter note gets one beat. 可知第二个数字告诉我们什么类型的音符
得到一个节拍。如底部的“4”让我们知道四分之一音符有一个节拍。故选 A。
30. B 推理判断题。根据第五段 It is clear that music is good for our brains, whether or not it makes us better
at math. Playing music uses several parts of your brain at the same time... 可推知音乐学习很有挑战性，
但有益于大脑，故选 B。
31. B 推理判断题。根据最后一段 These are just a few of the ways that music and math are related. As you
learn more about music and math, you’ll see more connections!（这些只是音乐和数学相关联的几种
方式。当你学习更多关于音乐和数学的知识时，你会看到更多的联系！） 由此判断一个人的音乐
表现和数学上的表现有联系。故选 B。
【语篇解读】 本文为说明文。文章介绍了马哈德文和他的团队结合物理学和机器学习，开发出一种
新的 3D 打印技术，通过控制自然流体不稳定性，可以快速创建复杂的物理图案，包括制作一幅
波洛克画作的精确复制品。
32.C 推理判断题。根据文章第一段 ...and his team combined physics and machine learning to develop
a new 3D-printing technique that can quickly create complex physical patterns — including making an
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