内蒙古通辽市科左后旗甘旗卡第二高级中学2020-2021学年高二下学期开学考试英语试题含答案

3.0 envi 2024-09-06 4 4 43.59KB 18 页 3知币
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绝密★启用前
2020-2021 学年度甘二中期末考试
高二年段英语学科试卷
试卷总分：120 分（折后 150 分） 考试时间：100 分钟
注意事项：
1.答题时，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2.答选择题时,必须使用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其他答案
标号。
3.答非选择题时,必须使用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔,将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上答题无效。
5.考试结束后,只将答题卡交回。
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分)
第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Eastbourne Festival
With such strong support from the general public, the festival is surely a great event for people of all
ages. This free family weekend event brings together people from all over the globe mixing culture, food
and music in a great setting at Hampden Park. Time:Sat.24-Mon.26 Aug.
Eastbourne International Airshow
The world's biggest free seafront airshow returns in August with 4 days of perfect flying. The event
also includes children's entertainment areas, evening concerts, helicopter rides. A fireworks show marks the
end of the event. Ground displays open 10:00 am-6:00 pm daily, with flying from lunchtime until about 5
pm. Time:Thur.15-Sun.18 Aug.
A Celebration of Land and Sea
Sovereign Harbour Yacht Club at the Waterfront is, once again, pleased to be able to present their third
annual Celebration of Land and Sea event. The event is free for all visitors with plenty of on-site free
parking, and no live music performances will need to be canceled due to the summer weather. This year
you'll be lucky to enjoy the fireworks display during the celebration.
A Celebration of Land and Sea starts on 23rd August and runs until Monday 26th August. The event
opens at 10:00 am daily. Please see website for more information.
Punch and Judy
Returning for his 26th year Eastboume's Punch and Judy, Ray Sparks will be providing his free Punch
and Judy shows on the Wish Tower Slopes every Tuesday and Thursday throughout the school holidays at
the usual time of 12:30 and 2:00 pm.
1．Which event ends up with a fireworks show?
A．Punch and Judy. B．Eastbourne Festival.
C．A Celebration of Land and Sea. D．Eastbourne International Airshow.
2．When will "A Celebration of Land and Sea" begin?
A．On Monday. B．On Friday. C．On Saturday. D．On Sunday.
3．What do the four events have in common?
A．They're open to the public for free. B．They're sponsored by the public.
C．They are related to traditions . D．They are international affairs.
B
Do you love holidays but hate the increase weight that follows? You are not alone.
Holidays are happy days with pleasure and delicious foods. Many people, however, are worried about
the weight that comes along with these delicious foods.
With proper planning, though, it is possible to control your weight. The idea is to enjoy the holidays
but not to eat too much. You don't have to turn away from the foods that you enjoy. The following
suggestions may be of some help to you.
Do not miss meals. Before yon leave home for a feast, have a small, low-fat snack. This may help to
keep you from getting too excited before delicious foods. Begin with clear soup and fruit or vegetables. A
large glass of water before you eat may help you feel full. Use a small plate; a large plate will encourage
you to have more than enough.
Better not have high-fat foods. Dishes that look oily or creamy have much fat in them. Choose lean
meat(瘦肉). Fill your plate with salad and green vegetables. If you have a sweet tooth, try mints (薄荷) and
fruits. They don’t have fat content as cream and chocolate. Don’t let exercise take a break during the
holidays. A 20-minute walk after a meal can help burn off excess(过多的) calories.
4．Holidays are happy days with pleasure but they may ________.
A．bring you much trouble in your life B．make you worried about your foods
C．bring weight problems D．make you hate delicious foods
5．In order to really enjoy your holidays without putting on weight, you'd better_____.
A．drink much water and have vegetables only B．turn away from delicious foods
C．not accept invitations to feasts D．not eat the food in high fat
6．According to the passage, ____is a necessary part to stop you from putting on weight.
A．vegetables B．water
C．calories of energy D．physical exercise
7．Many people can't help putting on weight after the holidays because they _______ .
A．can't control themselves B．go to too many feasts
C．enjoy delicious foods D．can't help turning away from the foods
C
If you have ever tried a new sport or tried learning a musical instrument, you may well know that the
hardest part is getting started. Once you have learned the skills, they return fairly easily, even if they are not
used for long periods of time. Most experts put this down to "muscle memory," which means the brain
remembers the action and can remember it when needed. There is another thing that may be as important in
recalling formerly learned sport skills—the mistakes made while learning the task.
The study led by Reza Shadmehr included asking volunteers to play a simple video game: hitting a red
target dot with a slightly smaller blue dot, similar to playing virtual darts. What the gamers did not know
was that as soon as they mastered the game, the researchers moved the blue dot slightly off-course, so
forcing them to restart the learning process. Though the volunteers did make mistakes every time the game
was changed, they got faster at mastering it.
Reza believes that this has to do with the fact that in addition to performing the task to muscle
memory, the brain is also correcting each wrong move and learning how to correct it. He compares it to
having a coach that points out the mistakes and makes suggestions on how to improve.
What surprised the scientists is that making mistakes not only trains the brain to do better at a certain
task, but also helps it learn faster from mistakes, even when the mistakes are made while learning an
entirely different task. The brain keeps a general record of mistakes and draws on them whenever a new
sport skill is being learned, to make sure that mistakes are not made again. This helps make leaning much
faster and probably explains why people, who master one sport or musical instrument, are able to pick up
others more easily.
Making mistakes is a good thing. So the next time you are practicing playing the piano, working on
your tennis skill, or learning any other sport skill, don't get discouraged by the mistakes!
8．The second paragraph is mainly about _________.
A．how Reza carried out the experiment
B．when the gamers learned a game well
C．what games the volunteers were interested in
D．why the researchers liked to play virtual games
9．What surprised Reza most about the results?
A．Mistakes make people learn faster B．Mistakes add difficulty to learning
C．Mistakes will be repeated in learning D．Mistakes speed up the actions in brain
10．From the research, we know ___________.
A．learning is a course of practice
B．the brain can point out most mistakes
C．mistakes train the brain to do tasks better
D．mistakes will make people discouraged
11．What is the main idea of the passage?
A．Mistakes help achieve success
B．Mistakes should be corrected in time
C．Muscle memory makes you succeed
摘要：

绝密★启用前2020-2021学年度甘二中期末考试高二年段英语学科试卷试卷总分：120分（折后150分）考试时间：100分钟注意事项：1.答题时，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。2.答选择题时,必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。3.答非选择题时,必须使用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔,将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上答题无效。5.考试结束后,只将答题卡交回。第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D...

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