英语（天津卷）--学易金卷：2023年高考英语考前押题密卷（考试版）

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2023年高考考前押题密卷（天津卷）

英语

（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）

本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。第Ⅰ卷1至11页，第Ⅱ卷12至

13页。

第Ⅰ卷

注意事项:

1. 每小题选出答案后, 用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标

号。

2. 本卷共55小题, 共95分。

第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)

第一节:单项填空(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

例:Stand over there ______ you’ll be able to see it better.

A. or B. and C. but D. while

答案是B。

1．—Are you going to have your article published?

—______ It’s too good an opportunity to miss.

A．No problem! B．Why bother? C．Why me? D．That’s for sure.

2．The famous director, as well as the main actors in the film, _________to a TV program to have a face-to-face talk with

the audience last Sunday.

A．have been invited B．has been invited C．was invited D．were invited

3．A much better way must be found to achieve an equal _____ of the resources.

A．distribution B．contribution C．catalogue D．separation

4．________ and out of breath, we reached the top of the mountain and stopped ________ the beautiful scenery.

A．Exhausting; to admire B．Exhausting; admiring

C．Exhausted; to admire D．Exhausted; admiring

5．_____this is only a small village，it’s crowded with tourists who come here all year round.

A．Since B．Unless C．Once D．Although

6．In the past decades, some number plates _______extremely valuable, particularly those that spell out words.

A．had become B．have become C．has become D．became

7．I have sent her several letters, ________ she hasn’t replied so far, so I feel a little sad.

A．with which B．in which C．to which D．on which

8．It was in this old school ________ the government built in 1968 ________ he received good education.

A．where; when B．which; that C．that; which D．where; which

9．After staying in hospital for long, the patient was advised to go to the seaside to ______ her health.

A．take up B．pick up C．hold up D．make up

10．Lily’s new house is like a huge palace, ________ with his old one.

A．comparing B．compares

C．compared D．to compare

11．Fortunately, somebody who happened to be passing by called the fire department ______ the fire broke out.

A．hurriedly B．quickly C．instantly D．shortly

12．We have much to look forward to in the future, thanks to advances in technology. I’m sure that AI doctors are________.

A．in the way B．on the spot C．in the end D．on the horizon

13．What great trouble Jim had _____ his father to sold his old car!

A．persuaded B．persuade C．to persuade D．persuading

14．Everybody is ________ to hear Zhengzhou Metro Line 2 and Line 3 will be opened soon.

A．on cloud nine B．on their last legs

C．crossing their fingers D．killing the fatted calf

15．No wonder some people don’t show sympathy for the victim of the accident. She ________ have observed the traffic

rules.

A．must B．should C．need D．would

第二节:完形填空(共20小题:每小题1. 5分, 满分30分)

阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。

With nothing but her small boat for company, British lawyer Victoria Evans succeeded in crossing the Atlantic Ocean.

The 35-year-old ____16____ 4,740 kilometers in 40 days and 19 hours,____17____ high winds, big waves and lack of

sleep to ____18____ the fastest female solo row across the Atlantic Ocean. Despite experiencing

____19____ and extreme conditions along the way, Evans ____20____ broke the previous world record by over eight days.“

It was much ____21____ than I expected,” she told CNN Sport ,“I got probably the strongest wind and the adaptation you

need to keep going through was ____22____.”

Evans had spent four years preparing for this ____23____ of a lifetime but nothing could have readied her for the

____24____ of an ocean crossing. Even before setting off, the trip was ____25____ by issues caused by the COVID-19

pandemic which forced the challenge to be ____26____ by a year. Once the challenge was ____27____ , high winds made

rowing and sleeping extremely difficult, causing Evans to float off ____28____ at times.

At one point she was even ____29____ outside of her cabin(舱) after a wave locked the ____30____ from the inside. It

took her three hours to open the ____31____ . There were the unavoidable occasional sunburn, but Evans managed to

____32____ in extreme conditions.

“It’s a very unique sport ____33____ you can’t get off when you’ re there and you have to ____34____ it. So it was so,

so intense,” said Evans, who was ____35____ to cross the Atlantic after climbing Mont Blanc in 2017.

16．A．flew B．drove C．measured D．covered

17．A．avoiding B．battling C．facing D．surviving

18．A．aid B．match C．record D．meet

19．A．problems B．tricks C．failures D．surprises

20．A．casually B．luckily C．naturally D．eventually

21．A．tougher B．stranger C．busier D．funnier

22．A．special B．huge C．surprising D．common

23．A．fight B．visit C．journey D．discovery

24．A．plan B．training C．reality D．significance

25．A．troubled B．surrounded C．guided D．monitored

26．A．paused B．postponed C．accumulated D．extended

27．A．halfway B．nearby C．overhead D．underway

28．A．guide B．port C．track D．position

29．A．stored B．stuck C．fixed D．discovered

30．A．paddle B．toilet C．shelter D．door

31．A．lock B．box C．capsule D．container

32．A．remain B．escape C．recover D．progress

33．A．though B．because C．once D．unless

34．A．deal with B．break into C．rely on D．get across

35．A．forced B．directed C．inspired D．required

第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题:每少题2. 5分, 满分50分)

阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。

Sometimes, we need a little help and get back to a state of mindfulness when it comes to taking care of our physical and

mental health. Wellness vacations are on the rise.

■ Ketanga Fitness

When: April 6 — 10

Where: Phoenix, Arizona

What: Sweat it out surrounded by the red rocks of Arizona’s desert. P.E. Club owner Nedra

Lopez leads a mixture of high and low intensity workouts in the mornings and evenings. During breaks, guests will have

plenty of time to explore the desert. After your last workout class, you can hit the town for dinner and drinks.

■ Rksolid Retreat

When: April 15 — 22

Where: Oahu, Hawaii

What: What better excuses to relax yourself in Hawaii than a retreat led by Barry’s Bootcamp star Rebecca Kennedy? During

your week-long journey to Oahu, you’ll surf, climb waterfalls, and hike the Stairway to Heaven trail. In between all those

workouts, Kennedy creates a special stretch and recovery class so you won’t skip a beat next day.

■ Wellness Immersion

When: August

Where: Amanbagh, India

What: The Amanbagh hotel offers 4-21 day programs focusing on immersion courses that focus on relieving stress from

people’s body. Activities include hikes overlooking beautiful gorges, yoga and meditation sessions, and meals made with

organic, locally harvested produce.

■ Mile High Run Club

When: August 18 — 28

Where: Reykjavik, Iceland

What: After landing in Reykjavik, runners can work towards their best time in the annual marathon, half marathon, or 10K.

After a race, you’ll soothe your muscles in the geothermal Blue Lagoon spa and hit the ground running again with guided

runs through Thorsmork National Park. Do we even have to mention Skaftafell’s crazy glacier views?

36．Which vacation will you choose if you want to visit desert?

A．Rksolid Retreat. B．Ketanga Fitness.

C．Wellness Immersion. D．Mile High Run Club.

37．What will you do in between all those workouts on the Rksolid Retreat vacation?

A．Go surfing. B．Climb waterfalls.

C．Hike the Stairway to Heaven trail. D．Attend a special stretch and recovery class.

38．During the Wellness Immersion, people can ________.

A．enjoy a free hotel stay and service B．visit Thorsmork National Park

C．taste food made by local organic produce D．relax muscles in a geothermal spa

39．What do the four vacations have in common?

A．Men are the target vacationers. B．They are combinations of wellness and scenery.

C．Courses and classes are arranged during them. D．They are available all year round.

40．What’s the purpose of the passage?

A．To promote marathon events. B．To attract more tourists to America.

C．To advertise some P.E. clubs. D．To introduce some wellness vacations.

Seeing the text from Kathy: A family picnic this weekend? I found my hands began to sweat; my heart beat hard. I

wanted to yell, “No! Why would you suggest that? I thought we were friends!” I hated picnics.

My hatred of them began as a child. I always got car-sick and it was hot all the way. Air conditioning in vehicles was

pretty much unheard of in 1980s Birmingham, and my mother insisted on having all the windows closed because of the

unpleasant smell of gas. We would arrive at some faraway destination, usually a car park with a field attached next to a plant,

and unpack tasteless and sandwiches, nearly cold sausage rolls and disgusting salads. There were never any toilets, so we had

to “go” behind a bush; the memory of being discovered by a random dog-walker still embarrasses me from time to time. My

mother sat in a relaxed way on a rug (小毯子) while we girls were playing nearby or maybe lying next to her. But for me this

was a time when I suffered a lot. It was frightening to be attacked by ants or spot a dead rabbit in the grass.

As an adult I’d avoided all picnics, but this time I couldn’t. I just said yes, without letting Kathy sense my true feeling

about them. She is my best friend and sometimes you must make sacrifices for people you like a lot. “I’ll bring the food, and

you bring the drink,” she said.

My ridiculously enthusiastic family and I arrived at the picnic site. My expectations were low. Kathy and her husband

Dave unloaded folding tables, chairs, a table cloth and ... a cool box of delicious food mostly purchased from a local deli

(熟食店), which does all manner of pre-prepared salads and cold cuts. There was fresh bread, olives, even candles to keep

away insects, music, and wine. It was completely delightful. There may have been children playing around too, even if one of

them did find a dead bird (told you!). I am now a picnic enthusiast and we’re planning another. I’m even reading up on picnic

recipes for it!

41．What was the author’s attitude towards Kathy’s suggestion according to the first paragraph?

A．Supportive. B．Opposed.

C．Indifferent D．Embarrassed

42．What can be inferred from the author’s childhood picnics?

A．The food was delightful.

B．She enjoyed the journey.

C．She thought the wild unpleasing.

D．She could talk with her mother alone.

43．Why did the author accept Kathy’s picnic invitation?

A．Because she liked the picnic place.

B．Because her family wanted to have the picnic.

C．Because she didn’t want to hurt Kathy’s feelings.

D．Because Kathy promised her a good picnic.

44．What can we infer about Kathy and her husband?

A．They are great picnic organizer. B．They have good manners.

C．They are animal-friendly people. D．They made careless of the picnic.

45．Why did the author write the text?

A．To remember an unforgettable trip.

B．To record her memories of family picnics.

C．To express her thanks to her friend Kathy.

D．To describe her changed attitude to picnics

Even if you are naturally shy, these three tricks will help you to quickly build a new social circle in any new city.

1. Take pictures

One of the great things about taking pictures at an event or party is that it gives you an excuse to get in touch with the

person later. Everybody loves seeing pictures of themselves, and it’s very easy after taking a picture to say “if you’d like I can

email it to you”. This can be the seed that leads to new connections. The next time you hear about a fun event email your new

contacts to let them know about it.

2. Eat alone in public

You might feel self-conscious eating by yourself but it has an important benefit: you are much easier to approach when

you are alone. People may be afraid of interrupting you or being rude if you are in a conversation with someone else. Bring a

book or newspaper to read (this will make you feel less self-conscious). Plus, having an interesting book with you will give

others an excuse to start a conversation if they’ve read it.

3. Join a class, sports team, or club

Yoga, salsa dancing, volleyball, Toastmasters (a public speaking club), a class for work, etc. Take up a new hobby or

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