天津市耀华中学2023届高三下学期第一次模拟考试英语试题

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天津市耀华中学 2023 届高三年级第一次校模拟考
英语试卷
本试卷分第 I卷（选择题）和第 II 卷（非选择题）两部分, 共130 分, 考试时间 100 分钟,
第I卷1页至 9页, 第II 卷9页至 10 页。
答卷前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上。答卷时, 考生务必将答案涂写
在答题卡上, 答在试卷上的无效。
第I卷
第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分 45 分）
第一节：单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1分, 满分 15 分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. ---A man was found in a field in his pajamas（睡衣）late at night.
--- ______He might have taken his dog out for a walk.
A. I have an explanation. B. You must be kidding me.
C. Mind your own business. D. It's not my secret to tell.
2. I quickly lower my head to avoid looking ______into his eyes so he doesn't feel challenged.
A. willingly B. normally C. directly D. constantly
3. In order to make her 45th birthday impressive, I intend to buy her a wonderful present,
______that is not expensive but very meaningful.
A. it B. one C. the one D. this
4. I have been convinced that the print media are usually more ______and more reliable than
television.
A. precious B. efficient C. relevant D. accurate
5. On Felton Place, a street in Madison, Wisconsin, there is a very small library ______about
20 books.
A. holding B. held C. to hold D. having held
6. Many species are nearly extinct and could disappear ______the earth very soon if we don't
do anything to save them.
A. on the edge of B. by the side of C. at the foot of D. off the face of
7. I asked in the bookshop about Will Dutton's latest book, but all they ______tell me was that
it would come out before the end of the year.
A. might B. must C. could D. should
8. Before they lost the match last Saturday, Redfen Town ______every cup final they had ever
played in.
A. had won B. won C. would win D. has won
9. Oceans, like the rest of the world, are impacted by the burning of fossil fuels and the
______of greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide.
A. supply B. assistance C. quantity D. release
10. The Song Dynasty was an exciting period in Chinese history, at the height of ______power
the country's population doubled.
A. which B. whose C. where D. when
11. ______friends a real part of our lives, we should put down our smartphones and meet them
in person.
A. Making B. Made C. To make D. Having made
12. The earliest way of traveling was undoubtedly by foot, and humans' earliest means of
______goods was carrying loads on their back or head.
A. innovating B. transporting C. producing D. measuring
13. Reconstructing the work of the craftsmen from ancient times can reveal ______they
viewed the world and what went on in the workshops that produced them.
A. what B. when C. why D. how
14. After the age of sixteen, as ______, the number of our brain cells begins to decrease at a
speed of several million a year.
A. were discovered B. have discovered
C. has been discovered D. had been discovered
15. ______ you have finished your work, you can give yourself more time to watch Netflix or
have a special dessert. You've earned it!
A. Before B. Once C. Although D. Until
第二节：完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1. 5 分, 满分 30 分）
阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从 16～35 各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可
以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was sitting in a chair having coffee when a text message from a former colleague woke me
from my daydreams.
“Do you want to 16_your rocking chair?”
I taught grades 1-2 for 17 years, and my dreams as a teacher were tied to that rocking chair. It
was a 17 idea to have it in my class. Every day after break time, the class would 18 around it and
listen to the story I was reading. When the students are close, they find the 19 to share their stories,
dreams and fears. The chair was part of my 20, part of me.
21, I became unwell and couldn't keep teaching. I experienced 22 anxiety and at last I was
forced to 23 the job. With my life as a teacher 24, I needed a new path. And I didn't have to look
far.
My husband and I adopted one of my former students in 2017. The complexity of 25 a child
who came to us at 9 years old changed our lives in 26 ways. But it inspired the part of me that en-
joys being a parent. We spent countless hours staying with books---healing, 27 and solidifying（巩
固）our family, which gave me a new purpose. I joined a 28 group of local moms. For about a year,
I met with them weekly for walks or coffee. We came together to share, and then I started giving
and receiving help. I gave driving practice to a single mom with her learner's license and received
emotional support _29 . I also took her son on hikes around the city. Another woman encouraged
me to buy a stand-up paddleboard and gave me 30.
My family, my books, finding a new purpose and belonging in a（n） 31 ---these are 32 the
sense of self I used to prize as a teacher. I learned my 33 doesn't need to change, I'm still honoring
those core values 34_I am working as a teacher or not. What about that rocking chair? I 35 at the
text message, my answer was no, and I don't need the chair. I'll let it go to a new teacher!
16. A. give away B. put back C. send out D. pick up
17. A. ridiculous B. magical C. strange D. complex
18. A. gather B. turn C. pass D. chase
19. A. attempt B. invitation C. courage D. measure
20. A. goal B. job C. process D. route
21. A. Unfortunately B. Frequently C. Actually D. Consequently
22. A. natural B. vague C. severe D. normal
23. A. challenge B. take C. finish D. quit
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