天津市新华中学2020届高三年级下学期英语统练14试题及其答案(word版有答案)
新华中学 2020 届高三英语统练 14
第I卷,本卷共 55 小题,共 95 分
第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分)
第一节:单项填空(共15 小题,每小题 1分,满分 15 分)
l._______at the door before you enter the office,or you'll be considered impolite.
A. Knocking B. Knocked C. Knock D. To knock
2. It will be about 100 days_______the College Enhance Examination comes.
A. When B. as C. before D. since,
3.一 Are you still mad at her?
- -Not really, but I can't___________that her remarks hurt me.
A. Deny B. refuse C. reject D. decline
4. The incident caused a hot discussion on the Internet, but the local government had no
Immediate_________on it.
A. Adjustment B. commitment C. comment D. document
5. The boy, ___with his school work every day, felt rather tired and uncomfortable.
A. Occupied B. occupying C. to occupy D. being occupied
6.The population of Chongqing_____ from the countryside, are making their efforts to build
their hometown into a more beautiful and modern society.
A. the majority of which are B. of which the majority is
C. the majority of whom are D. of whom the majority is
7. Her question was so difficult that I could hardly make any ______ of it at all.
A. Sense B. meaning C. explanation D. idea
8. Even given______fuel, the current rate of increase of energy consumption cannot continue
for much longer.
A. Adequate B. accurate C. absent D. confident
9. --- Hi, Dave. This is Helen speaking!
---Hi, what a coincidence! I________about you.
A. was just thinking B. just thought
C. have just thought D. would just think
10. The detective,_______to be reading a newspaper, glanced at:the man_______next to a
woman.
A. pretending, seated B. pretended, seated
C. pretending, seat D. pretended, seating
11. Mr. Wang made up his mind to devote all he could__________his oral English before
going abroad.
A. Improve B. to improve. C. improving D. to improving
12. The committee is discussing the problem right now.lt will_ ____ have been solved by .
the end of next week.
A. Gradually B. eagerly C. immediately D. hopefully
13. Throughout his childhood, the young boy was fascinated with_______idea that the human
body is a“complex machine,____ idea he got form a gift book.
A. the; an B. the; the . C. an; an D. an; the
14. - - Excuse me, but I want to use your computer to search for some information.
- -You_______have my computer if you don't take care of it.
A. needn't B. shan't C. shouldn't D. mightn't
15. --- I love the Internet. I've come to know many friends on the Net.
---________Few of them would become your real friends.
A. Good for you B. That's for sure C. It's not the case D. I couldn't agree more
二、完形填空(本大题共 20 小题,共 30 分)
On a trip to California, my family stopped for lunch. As we walked toward the entrance
to the restaurant, a man, with a_ (16) _beard and dirty hair, jumped up from a bench outside
the restaurant and opened the door for us. Regardless of his_ (17)_ , he greeted us in a
friendly way.
Once inside, my daughters whispered, "Mom, he_ (18) _." After we ordered our lunch, I
explained, telling the kids to look_ (19)_ the dirt. We then watched other customers approach
the restaurant but many_ (20)_ him. Seeing this rudeness truly upset me. The day I became a
mother, I had determined to set a good_ (21) _to my children. Yet sometimes when things
didn't go right, being a good example was_ (22)_.When our meal arrived, I realized I had left
the car-sick pills in the truck. With the windiest trip ahead, the kids needed them, so I_ (23)_
myself from the meal and went to get them.
Just then, the "doorman" was opening the door for a couple. .They rushed past him
without even acknowledging his_ (24)_. Letting them in first, I said aloud "thank you" to him
as I_(25)_.
When I returned, we talked a bit.' He said he was not allowed inside_ (26) _he purchased
food. I went back and told my farnily his_ (27)_ .Then I asked our waitress to add one soup
and sandwich.
The kids looked_ (28) _ as we had already eaten, but when I said the order was for the
"doorman", they smiled. When it was time to_ (29) _our trip, [ found the "doorman"enjoying
his meal. Upon seeing me, he stood up and thanked me heartily. He then. _(30) _out his hand
for a handshake and I gratefully accepted. I suddenly noticed the tears in his eyes---- tears of
_(31)_ .What happened next drew great astonishment: I gave the " doorman" a_ (32)_ . He
ran away, with tears_ (33) _down his face.
Back in truck, I fell into deep thought. While we can' t choose many things in life, we
can choose when to show gratitude. I said thanks to a man who had_ (34) _opened a door for
me, and also said thanks for that_ (35) _ to teach my children by example.
16. A. clean B. messy C. pretty D. bright
17. A. service B. state C. appearance D. attitude :
18. A. smells . B. smokes C. signs- D. smiles
19. A. around B. into C. over D. beyond.
20. A. refused B. ignored C. missed D. hated
21. A. example B. target C. record D. rule
22. A. accessible B. awkward C. tough D. stressful
23. A. prevented B. refreshed C. helped D. excused
24. A. company B. challenge C. presence D. attack
25. A. exited B. approached C. marched D. quitted
26.1 A. before B. unless . C. though D. since
27. A. desire B. deed C. story D. demand
28. A. puzzled B. excited C. concerned D. bored
29. A. make B. start C. take D. continue
30. A. washed B. reached C. raised D. waved
31. A. approval B. sympathy C. gratitude D. affection
32. A. clap B. nod C. lift D. hug
33. A. streaming B. rushing C; sipping D. breaking
34. A. firmly B. simply C. constantly D. rudely
35. A. journey B. opportunity C: wisdom D. community
第二部分:阅读理解(共20 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 50 分)
A
One of the greatest gifts one generation can give to other generations is the wisdom it
has gained from experience. This idea has inspired the award-winning photographer Andrew
Zuckerman. He interviewed and took photos of fifty over-sixty-five-year-olds all over the
world. His project explores various aspects of their lives. The photos and interviews are now
available on our website.
Click on the introductions to read the complete interviews.
Let us now have a culture of peace.
----Federico Mayor Zaragoza, Spain
Federico Mayor Zaragoza obtained a doctorate in pharmacy ( 药 学 ) from the
Complutense University of Madrid in 1958. After many years spent in politics, he became
Director 一General of UNESCO in 1987. In 1999, he created the Foundation for a Culture of
Peace, of which he is now the president. In addition to many scientific publications, he has
published four collections of poems and several books of essays.
Writing is a discovery.
----Nadine Gordimer, South Africa
Due to a weak heart," Nadine Gordimer attended school and university briefly. She read
widely and began writing at an early age. She published her first short story at the age of
fifteen,and has completed a large number of works, which have been translated into forty
languages. [n 1991, Gordimer won the Nobel Prize for Literature.
Jazz is about the only form of art today.
----Dave Brubeck, USA
Dave Brubeck studied music at the University of the Pacific and graduated in 1942.After
World War Two he was encouraged to play jazz. In 1951, he recorded his first album( 专辑).
Brubeck's 1959 album has become a jazz standard. He received a Grammy Lifetime
Achievement Award in 1996.
For more figures CLICK HERE.
36. . Why did Andrew Zuckerman choose the fty elders for his project?
A. Because their accomplishments inspired him.
B. Because they are physically impressive.
C. Because their wisdom deserves to be passed on.
D. Because they have similar experiences.
37. According to the web page, Federico Mayor Zaragoza________.
A. has won many awards for his work in politics.
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