天津市西青区杨柳青第一中学2022-2023学年高一下学期第一次适应性测试英语试含解析

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2022—2023 学年第二学期高一年级第一次适应性测试
英语学科
第I卷(选择题共 90 分)
第一部分：听力理解(共15 分)
第一节(共5小题：每小题 1分，满分 5分)
听下面 5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一
小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
I. When did the alarm clock ring?
A. At 6 o’clock. B. At 7 o’clock C. At 8 o’clock
2. What does the woman want to do?
A. Open the door. B. Let the man in. C. Open the window.
3. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Taxi driver and passenger.
B. Driver and conductor.
C. Boss and secretary.
4. Where is Jimmy now?
A. In a hotel.
C. In the lab.
B. At home.
5. What will the woman do for the man?
A. Wash his clothes.
B. Get him a wallet
C. Take him to the store.
第二节(共10 小题;每小题 1分，满分 10 分)
听下面 3段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，
每小题 5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6段材料，回答第 6至8题。
6. What happened to the man?
A. He was caught by the policemen.
B. He lost his watch.
C. He was attacked.
7. Who is probably the woman?
A. The man’s wife.
B. A policewoman
C. The man’s workmate.
8. How did the man go to work yesterday?
A By bus. B. By car. C. By bike.
听第 7段材料，回答第 9至11 题。
9. What is the man going to do this evening?
A. Do some reading. B. Host his friends. C. Do some washing
10. What does the woman plan to do in the evening?
A. Stay at home. B. Hold a dinner party. C. Have a drink with the man.
11. When does the woman usually get up on Saturdays?
A. At l1:00. B. At 10:00. C. At 9:00.
听第 8段材料，回答第 12 至15 题。
12 Whose pet dog was the one in 1918?
A. A doctor’s. B. A soldier’s. C. Dorothy’s.
13.—Where did Dorothy go to learn about the guide dog?
A. America. B. Germany. C. England.
14. How long does it take to train a little dog to be a guide dog?
A. Over 2 years. B.14 months. C.4 months.
15. What will the listeners do next?
A. Teach dogs to be guides.
B. Introduce their pet dogs.
C. Visit the center.
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节：满分 45 分)
第一节：单项填空(共15 小题;每小题 1分，满分 15 分)
1. —I’m sorry that I dropped some coffee on your coat just now.
—________. I will wash it tomorrow.
A. No kidding B. Forget it C. You are welcome D. I’m afraid not
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——对不起，刚才我把咖啡洒在你的外套上了。——不必在意。我明天会
洗它。A. No kidding 说真的，不要开玩笑；B. Forget it 不必在意；C. You are welcome 不客气；D. I’m afraid
not 恐怕不行。由“I will wash it tomorrow”可知，句子表示“不必在意。我明天会洗它”，故选 B。
2. I wonder if this red dress is in a larger size. This one is too tight
A. possible B. acceptable C. available D. adjustable
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我想知道这件红色连衣裙是否有大码的，这个太紧了。A. possible
可能的；B. acceptable 可接受的；C. available 可用的；可得到的；D. adjustable 可调整的。根据下文“This
one is too tight(这个太紧了)”可知顾客对这个连衣裙不满意，询问是否有大一点的，故选 C项。
3. The group of wild Asian elephants kept walking to the north all the way ______ they were taking a trip.
A. even if B. as if C. now that D. so that
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查方式状语从句和从句连词。句意：这群野生亚洲象一路向北走，好像在旅行。A. even if 虽然，
即使；B. as if 好像，仿佛；C. now that 既然；D. so that 以便。分析句子可知，句子为方式状语从句，野生
亚洲象好像在旅行，根据句意可知，应用“as if”引导从句，意为“好像，仿佛”。故选 B项。
4. ______ for two days, Steve managed to finish his report on time.
A. To work B. Worked C. To be working D. Having worked
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：已经工作了两天，Steve 按时地完成了他的报告。根据句中谓语 managed
可知，设空处应该使用非谓语动词，work 与主语 Steve 之间是主动关系，同时又先于 managed to finish，故
应该使用现在分词的完成式作状语。故选 D。
5. his efforts to achieve peace and international cooperation, the President was awarded the Nobel Peace
Prize.
A. Far from B. Regardless of C. Rather than D. Due to
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：由于他为实现和平和国际合作所做的努力，总统被授予诺贝尔和平奖。
A. Far from 远非；B. Regardless of 不管，不顾；C. Rather than 而不是；D. Due to 由于。结合句意，表示原
天津市西青区杨柳青第一中学2022-2023学年高一下学期第一次适应性测试英语试含解析.docx

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