天津市南开区2023-2024学年高三上学期阶段性质量检测(一)英语+含解析

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20232024 学年度第一学期阶段性质量监测()
高三英语笔试
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共 130 分,考试用时 100 分钟。第 I
112 页,第Ⅱ卷 13 16 页。
答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上, 并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形
码。答卷时,考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上,答在试卷上的无效。
祝各位考生考试顺利!
第Ⅰ卷
注意事项:
1. 每小题选出答案后,用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干
净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
2. 本卷共 55 小题,共 95 分。
第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分 45 )
第一节:单项填空(15 小题;每小题 1分,满分 15 )
ABCD 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例:Stand over there ______ you’ll be able to see it better.
A. or B. and C. but D. while
答案是 B
1. —Do you mind if I practise playing the piano here?
______.
A. No, please don’t B. I don’t want you to C. I’d rather you didn’t D. I’m afraid I don’t
2. Carry your ______ with you—money, jewelry, cameras and so on.
A. gifts B. suitcase C. bags D. valuables
3. After several rounds of talks, the two sides ______ reached an agreement.
A. apparently B. eventually C. literally D. frequently
4. The chameleon (变色龙) can ______ the colours of its background.
A. take on B. dress up C. put on D. get into
5. —______ you make so much noise?
Sorry. I’ll take care not to.
A. Must B. Can C. May D. Would
6. A vocabulary quiz is a world away ______ a mid-term examination.
A. in B. with C. of D. from
7. ______ they could say another word, Tom rushed out of the door.
A. When B. After C. Whenever D. Before
8. —You look tired.
Yes, we ______ two rooms since morning and we haven’t finished yet.
A. have painted B. have been painting C. are painting D. painted
9. The programme affords young people the chance to ______ work experience.
A. gain B. grasp C. seize D. earn
10. That boy was rude to the conductor, ______ of course, made things even worse.
A. who B. whom C. what D. which
11. Classrooms across the country were ready for the first science class ______ from space.
A. taught B. having taught C. teaching D. being taught
12. Supporters were encouraged to bring along canned food and ______ supplies to help those trapped.
A. comfort B. dedicate C. essential D. initial
13. In the future, robots will do boring jobs ______ people in order not to get us bored.
A. in place of B. in favour of C. in charge of D. in honor of
14. — I forgot my key when I left this morning.
______
.
A. Sorry to have kept you waiting B. That happens
C. Let’s just forget it D. You can’t miss it
15. ______ he said proved to be right.
A. When B. Where C. What D. Why
第二节:完形填空(20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 )
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从 16~35 各题所给的 ABCD四个选项中,选出一个
最佳选项,将短文内容补充完整。
The origin of the Chinese New Year Festival can be traced back thousands of years. According to one of the
most famous legends (传说), in ___16___ China there lived a monster named Year, who lived deep at the
___17___ of the sea all the year round and climbed up to the ___18___ only on New Years Eve to eat the cattle
and kill people’s lives. Therefore, on the day of every New Years Eve people from all villages would flee (逃离) to
the mountains so as to ___19___ the monster of Year.
On the day of that New Years Eve the people of Peach Blossom village were ___20___ their houses when
there came from outside the village an old beggar (乞丐). Seized with ___21___
,
the villagers were in a great hurry
to run away and no one was ___22___ the mood to care for the beggar.
Only a grandmother living in the east end of the village gave the old man some food and advised him to
___23___ to the mountains to avoid the Year monster. But the old man said with a smile, “If you allow me to stay
at your home for the night, I’m sure to ___24___ away the monster Year.” The old woman was surprised to hear
this. She went on to ‘persuade him to take flight. But he only smiled without ____25____. Thereupon the
grandmother could not help ____26____ leave her home and flee to the mountains.
Around midnight the monster Year rushed into the village. He found the house of the grandmother in the east
end of the village was brilliantly illuminated (照亮的), with bright red paper stuck on the doors: Greatly
____27____, the monster Year made a dash for the house. As he ____28____ the door, there came all of a sudden
the exploding sounds of bang-bong. Trembling (颤抖) all over, the monster dared not make a step ____29____ .
And when the door of the grandmothers house was thrown open and an old man in a red robe (袍服) burst out
laughing in the courtyard, the monster Year was scared out of his wits and ran away.
The next day when people came back from their hideouts and found everything safe and ____30____. The old
woman suddenly ____31____ what had happened and told the villagers about the old beggars ____32____. The
villagers rushed into the grandmothers house, only to find that the doors were stuck with red paper, the ember (
) of a pile of bamboo were still giving out exploding sound of bang-bong in the courtyard, and a few ____33____
were still shining in the room.
From then on, on each New Years Eve, each family ____34____ on their doors antithetical couplets (对联)
written on red paper, blow up firecrackers, keep their houses brilliantly illuminated and stay up late into the night.
These customs are spreading far and ____35____ and kept for generations. It becomes the most ceremonious
traditional festival of the Chinese people.
16. A. great B. ancient C. unique D. traditional
17. A. surface B. centre C. stage D. bottom
18. A. shore B. sky C. trees D. mountains
19. A. avoid B. search C. accept D. lift
20. A. gathering B. leaving C. decorating D. repairing
21. A. happiness B. sorrow C. panic D. sickness
22. A. in B. with C. under D. on
23. A. hide B. flee C. follow D. beg
24
.
A. put B. break C. take D. drive
25. A. question B. shame C. prejudice D. reply
26. A. and B. or C. yet D. but
27. A. valued B. disappointed C. shocked D. honored
28. A. approached B. broke C. knocked D. opened
29. A. forward B. backward C. upward D. downward
30. A. healthy B. sound C. reliable D. strong
天津市南开区2023-2024学年高三上学期阶段性质量检测(一)英语+含解析.docx

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