天津市河西区2022-2023学年高二下学期4月期中英语试题 含解析

3.0 envi 2024-12-12 5 4 61.36KB 24 页 3知币
侵权投诉
高二英语(一)
第Ⅰ卷 选择题(满分 75 分)
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分 15 分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题 1分，满分 5分)
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一
小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When might Peter arrive?
A. At 3:15. B. At 3:30. C. At 3:45.
2. Where does the conversation take place?
A. On a train. B. On a plane. C. In a hospital.
3. How would the woman like the application to be sent?
A. By fax. B. By post. C. By e-mail.
4. What does the man remind the woman to take?
A. Sunglasses. B. A camera. C. A bathing suit.
5. What does the woman do?
A. A police officer. B. A ticket seller. C. A driver.
第二节(共10 小题;每小题 1分，满分 10 分)
听下面 3段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，各小题将给出 5秒钟做答时间。每段材料读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第 6至8三个小题。
6. What is the man’s problem?
A. He didn’t write down the lecture notes.
B. He can’t understand the lecture.
C. He missed the lecture.
7. What do we know about a review class?
A. It goes over the lecture.
B. It lasts for two hours.
C. It is led by teachers.
8. When will the man probably attend a review class?
A. On Friday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Monday.
听下面一段对话，回答第 9至11 三个小题。
9. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Environment protection.
B. Private transportation.
C. Green food.
10. How many miles does the man plan to drive this year?
A. About 8,000. B. About 9,000. C. About 10,000.
11. How many aspects does the man mention?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
听下面一段独白，回答第 12 至15 四个小题。
12. What do the library members have to do every two years?
A. Register in the library again.
B. Pay for a new membership card.
C. Renew their personal information.
13. How long will the library keep the book if a member books one in advance?
A. Five days. B. A week. C. Two weeks.
14. What can be borrowed for one day only?
A. Children’s books. B. DVDs. C. Dictionaries.
15. On which day will the library close at 7:00 p. m.?
A. Wednesday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.
第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节：单项填空(共15 小题;每小题 1分，满分 15 分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. The experiment was made on the________ that air occupies space.
A. reason B. purpose C. assumption D. goal
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查介词短语。句意：这个实验是在空气占据空间的假设下进行的。根据下文“that air occupies
space (空气占据空间)”可知下文是上文实验的假设，分析句子结构，on the assumption that 为固定句型，含
义为：在……假设之下，与句子表达的含义一致，故选 C项。
2. It is a must for speech makers to ________what he will present prior to the presentation.
A. overlook B. overcome C. pretend D. polish
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：对讲演者来说，在演讲前润色他要讲的内容是必须的。A. overlook 俯
瞰；忽视；B. overcome 克服；C. pretend 假装；D. polish 润饰。根据“what he will present prior to
the presentation.”可知，演讲前演讲稿需要润色。故选 D。
3. In order to get convincing evidence, researchers have ________the genes of more than 200 breast cancer patients
in Chicago.
A. analysed B. associated C. attained D. acknowledged
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：为了获得令人信服的证据，研究人员分析了芝加哥 200 多名乳腺癌患
者的基因。A. analysed 分析；B. associated 联想；C. attained 实现；D. acknowledged 承认。根据“In order to
get convincing evidence,”可知，为了获得证据，研究人员分析了乳腺癌患者的基因。故选 A、
4. What we need to do is to find a way to ________and express what we feel appropriately when we are upset.
A
.
assess B. advocate C. acknowledge D. anticipate
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们需要做的是找到一种方式来承认并适当地表达当我们心烦意乱时
我们的感受。A. assess 评估；B. advocate 提倡；主张；C. acknowledge 承认；D. anticipate 预期。根据
“what we feel appropriately when we are upset.”可知，需要找到一种方式来承认并适当地表达当我们心烦
意乱时我们的感受。故选 C。
5. She sat by the window, ________her years of hard and rewarding work as a doctor.
A. preserving B. recalling C. liberating D. acclaiming
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：她坐在窗边，回忆着她多年来辛勤而有回报的医生工作。A.
preserving 保护；B. recalling 回忆；C. liberating 解放；D. acclaiming 欢呼；喝采。根据“She sat by the
window,”可知，她坐在窗边回忆事情。故选 B。
6. He said that he would not be able to ________home for Christmas due to the stormy weather.
A. put it B. appreciate it C. name it D. make it
【答案】D
【解析】
天津市河西区2022-2023学年高二下学期4月期中英语试题 含解析.docx

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