2023届天津市市区重点中学高三毕业班联考一模英语试题 含解析

3.0 envi 2024-12-12 4 4 64.08KB 24 页 3知币
侵权投诉
2023 年天津市市区重点中学高三毕业班联考(一)
英语试题
I
注意事项:
1. 每小题选出答案后, 用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净
, 再选涂其他答案标号。
2. 本卷共 55 小题, 95 分。
第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节, 满分 45 分)
第一节:单项填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1, 满分 15 分)
ABCD 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例:Stand over there ________you’ll be able to see it better.
A. or B. and C. but D. while
答案是 B
1. After experiments on COVID-19, medical experts conclude that the infected person still has the possibility of
survival, ________he or she tests positive twice.
A. as though B. even if C. in case D. so that
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查状语从句。句意:在对 COVID-19 进行实验后,医学专家得出结论,受感染者仍然有生存的
可能性,即使他或她的检测结果两次呈阳性。A. as though 好像;B. even if 即使;C. in case 以防,万一;
D. so that 以便于。由“still has the possibility of survival”和“he or she tests positive twice”可知,句子表示
“受感染者仍然有生存的可能性,即使他或她的检测结果两次呈阳性”,空格处意为“即使”,用 even if
引导让步状语从句,故选 B
2. If you are _______ a food or drink, you can remove it from your diet.
A. cautious about B. allergic to C. satisfied with D. fond of
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词短语辨析。句意:如果你对食物或饮料过敏,你可以将其从饮食中去除。A. (be)
cautious about 对……小心;B. (be) allergic to 对……过敏;C. (be) satisfied with 对……满意;D. (be) fond of
对……喜欢。由“remove it from your diet”可知,应该是对食物或饮料过敏。故选 B项。
3. Bob and Tom have seriously quarrelled nearly ten times, however, each time they have ______ and become best
friends again.
A. told off B. made up C. turned up D. brought up
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:Bob Tom 吵了 10 次架了,但每次他们都和好并再次成为最好
的朋友。A. told off 责备,分派;B. made up 组成;和好 C. turned up 见面,露面;D. brought up 提出,养育。
根据句意可知,此处意为“和好如初”,故应用短语 make up。故选 B
4. Dr. James Naismith is believed ________ the game of basketball, a sport loved by people all around the world.
A. to invent B. to have invented C. inventing D. having invented
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查不定式的时态。句意:人们相信 James Naismith 博士发明了篮球运动,这项运动受到全世界
人民的喜爱。四个选项均表示“发明”。A. to invent 不定式;B. to have invented 不定式的完成式;C.
inventing 现在分词;D. having invented 现在分词的完成式。本句中 sb. be believed 后接不定式 to do 表示
“人们相信某人做某事”,根据句意可知,不定式 to do 的动作发生在谓语动词动作之前,因而用完成式。
故选 B
5. Critical reasoning, together with problem-solving, ________ teenagers to make better decisions.
A. prepare B. prepares
C. is preparing D. are preparing
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查主谓一致和时态。句意:批判性推理和解决问题的能力有助于青少年做出更好的决定。短语
together with/along with/as well as, etc 连接两个并列的名词或代词做主语时谓语动词的数由该结构前的名词
或代词决定,句子主语为 Critical reasoning,谓语动词应用单数形式,此处为客观陈述,应用一般现在时。
故选 B项。
6. — So, shall we sign the contract now?
—________. I haven’t agreed to that yet.
A. You bet B. By all means C. Go ahead D. Hold your horse
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查情景交际用语。句意:——那么们现在可以签合同吗?——耐心一点。我还没同
A.You bet 然;B.By all means 一定,务必C.Go ahead 进行;D.Hold your horse 心一点。由“I haven’t
agreed to that yet”可知,第说话第一个说话心一点,意了再签合同,因此空格处是
心一点”。故选 D
7. No visitor would think _________ surprising that the island is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
A. that B. it C. this D. what
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查 it 。句意:对该岛被合国教科文列为世界遗产感到惊讶。此处为动词
+ it +adj.+ that-从句,该句式中,it 作形式语,that 从句是真正语。故选 B
8. —Mary’s score on the test is the highest in her class.
—Really?She ________ have studied very hard.
A. may B. ought to
C
.
must D. should
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查情态动词。句意:——玛丽的考试成在班上是最高的。—真她一定学习很努力。根
据上句句意可知,此处为 must have done 表对过去事实的推测,她一定很努力学。故选 C项。
9. —I really don’t know how to thank you enough.
— .
A. Think highly of it
B. Think nothing of it
C. Speak highly of it
D. Sing its praises
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——我真的不知道怎样好。在意。A. Think highly of it
度评价B.Think nothing of it 在意;C. Speak highly of it D. Sing its praises 歌颂它
的感think nothing of it,意为“不在意”。故选 B
10. _____is known to all, China will be an _____and powerful country in 20 or 30 years or so.
A. That; advancing B. This; advanced C. As; advanced D. It; advancing
【答案】C
【解析】
2023届天津市市区重点中学高三毕业班联考一模英语试题 含解析.docx

共24页,预览5页

还剩页未读, 继续阅读

作者:envi 分类:分省 价格:3知币 属性:24 页 大小:64.08KB 格式:DOCX 时间:2024-12-12

开通VIP享超值会员特权

  • 多端同步记录
  • 高速下载文档
  • 免费文档工具
  • 分享文档赚钱
  • 每日登录抽奖
  • 优质衍生服务
/ 24
客服
关注