宁夏回族自治区银川一中2024-2025学年高三上学期第四次月考试题 英语 Word版含解析

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银川一中 2025 届高三年级第四次月考
英 语 试 卷
命题教师：左湘辉 刘娟
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题的答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑 。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节 （共 5小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项。并标在试卷相应的位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题
和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the weather be like next week?
A. Rainy. B. Foggy. C. Sunny.
2. Why does the woman refuse the man’s invitation?
A. She doesn’t like football games.
B. She needs to take care of Sally.
C. She may have to work overtime.
3. What did the speakers do last month?
A. They paid a visit to a park.
B. They took a trip to the seaside.
C. They invited Bob over for breakfast.
4. How does the man like Catherine?
A. She is unconfident. B. She is experienced. C. She is fortunate.
5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Relatives. B. Fellow students. C. Teacher and student.
第二节 (共15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选
项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题 5秒钟；听完
后, 各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6段材料，回答第 6、7题。
6. What does the woman ask the man to do?
A. Get her some food.
B. Hand in her homework.
C. Go to Mrs. Peterson’s office.
7. What suggestion docs the man give to the woman?
A. Stay focused for the training.
B. Reduce the amount of training.
C. Think about something pleasant.
听第 7段材料，回答第 8至10 题。
8. Why does the woman make the phone call?
A. To change a reservation.
B. To arrange an appointment.
C. To make a complaint.
9. When will the woman check out?
A. On January 18th. B. On January 19th. C. On January 21st.
10. What will the woman do next?
A. Change the flight herself.
B. Inform the travel agent.
C. Book rooms in another hotel.
听第 8段材料，回答第 11 至13 题。
11. Why did the man buy many oranges?
A. He wanted to stay healthy.
B. The woman liked them.
C. They were on big sale.
12. Where will the speakers probably go tomorrow?
A. To Lily’s home. B. To the shop. C. To the subway.
13. What will the speakers do next?
A. Buy some snacks. B. Pick up Lily. C. Watch a show.
听第 9段材料，回答第 14 至16 题。
14. Where are the speakers probably?
A. In an office. B. In a lift. C. In a car.
15. How soon will the man be interviewed?
A. In 30 minutes. B. In 15 minutes. C. In 10 minutes.
16. Why does the woman want to get the job?
A. She likes the working time.
B. She likes working in downtown.
C. She likes going to work by subway.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至20 题。
17. What is the speaker doing?
A. Introducing the entertainers.
B. Making an opening speech.
C. Getting to know the audience.
18. What is Sarah Johnson known for?
A. Her clever mind.
B. Her energetic personality.
C. Her important observations.
19. What is said about Mike Thompson?
A. He has a unique stage.
B. He has his own style of humor.
C. He is a nice physical comedian.
20. What does the speaker remind the listeners of?
A. When to enjoy the show.
B. Where to book tickets.
C. How to get a special calendar.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节, 满分 50 分)
第一节(共15 小题; 每小题 2.5 分, 满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Popular Destinations in China
Dali in Yunnan Province
With the premiere of a TV play earlier last year, Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture in southwest
China’s Yunnan Province appeared as a very popular tourism destination. The play was filmed in
Dali, showing some main places such as Dali Ancient Town, Shaxi Ancient Town and Xizhou
Town. During the Spring Festival holiday, Dali received several million tourists, marking a
remarkable increase compared to the previous year.
Jiangmen in Guangdong Province
Thanks to the success of a hit show, Jiangmen in Guangdong Province became a famous
tourism destination last year. As the hometown for many overseas Chinese, the city is well-known
for its historical and cultural streets, featuring South Asian architecture and wide varieties of
snacks, which attract tourists and TV fans. It recorded more than three million trips, and the trips
created several billion yuan of tourism income for the city.
Qingdao in Shandong Province
One of the most popular films during last year’s Spring Festival was a science fiction film
about the Earth. Interestingly, you may not know that 90 percent of the film was actually shot in
Qingdao City of East China’s Shandong Province. For science fiction fans or film lovers, visiting
Qingdao to explore the filming places has become popular.
A comedy film during last year’s Spring Festival shot in the Taiyuan Ancient County in Shanxi
has caused a stir. The film was inspired by a famous poem and general in the Southern Song
Dynasty (1127 — 1279). From January 21 to January 31, the county saw a flood of over 400,000
tourists, a great rise compared to about 180,000 visitors during the last Spring Festival holiday.
21. Where is the TV play mentioned in paragraph 1 mainly shot?
A. In some ancient towns. B. In some historical counties.
C. In southwest China’s cities. D. In south China’s provinces.
22. How is Jiangmen different from the other three destinations?
A. It is a popular attraction.
B. It was first built by overseas Chinese.
C. It received the most tourists this year.
D. It is the root of many Chinese living abroad.
23. Which of the following drives the popularity of the last two destinations?
A. Poems. B. Films. C. A general. D. An explorer.
B
As a young girl growing up in France, Sarah Toumi dreamed of becoming a leader who could
make the world a better place. Her passion to help others was awakened when, from the age of
nine, she accompanied her Tunisian father to his birthplace in the east of the country during
holidays. There she organized homework clubs and activities for children.
Toumi witnessed first-hand the destructive effect of desertification. “Within 10 years rich
farmers became worse off, and in 10 years from now they will be poor. I wanted to stop the Sahara
Desert in its tracks.” A decrease in average rainfall and an increase in the severity of droughts have
led to an estimated 75 percent of Tunisia’s agricultural lands being threatened by desertification.
Toumi recognized that farming practices needed to change. She is confident that small land
areas can bring large returns if farmers are able to adapt by planting sustainable crops, using new
technologies for water treatment and focusing on natural products and fertilizers rather than
chemicals.
In 2012, Toumi continued her dream to fight the desert. She moved to Tunisia, and set up a
programme named Acacias for All to put her sustainable farming philosophy into action. “I want to
show young people in rural areas that they can create opportunities where they are. Nobody is
better able to understand the impact of desertification and climate change than somebody who is
living with no access to water.”
By September 2016, more than 130, 000 acacia trees had been planted on 20 pilot farms, with
farmers recording a 60 percent survival rate. Toumi estimates that some 3 million acacia trees are
needed to protect Tunisia’s farmland. She expects to plant l million trees by 2028. In the next
couple of years, Toumi hopes to extend the programme to Algeria and Morocco.
24. How did Toumi’s holiday trips to Tunisia influence her?
A. They fired her enthusiasm for helping others.
B. They helped her better understand her father.
C. They made her decide to leave the country.
D. They destroyed her dream of being a teacher.
25. What is the main cause of the desertification of Tunisia’s farmland?
A. Cold weather. B. Soil pollution. C. Low rainfall. D. Forest damage.
26.. Why did Toumi set up Acacias for All in Tunisia?
A. To create job opportunities for young people.
B. To promote the protection of their farmland.
C. To persuade the farmers not to use fertilizers.
D. To help the children obtain a basic education.
27. Which of the following can be the best title to the text?
A. Saving Water in Africa B. Fighting Poverty in North Africa
C. Holding back the Sahara D. Planting Trees in Tunisia
C
Trying to imagine fat, white sheep jumping one by one over a fence, is a well-known
treatment for sleeplessness. I’ve often wondered just who came up with such a silly suggestion. If
the idea is to bore you to sleep, why not count backward? And who decided on sheep? Why not
rabbits, horses, frogs or kangaroos? And does it really help you fall asleep? Search online, and
you’ll soon find stories about a study on battling insomnia that put the concept to the test.
“In reality, that wasn’t the point of the research,” said senior author Allison Harvey, who
conducted the research. Their study wasn’t about counting sheep; it was just about using imagery to
fight sleeplessness. In her research 50 people were divided into three groups. The first had no
instructions on how to fall asleep, while members of the second were told to distract ( 分 心 )
themselves from thoughts, worries and concerns in any way they wanted. The third group was
instructed to perform an interesting and engaging imagery task, such as creating or remembering a
waterfall, a holiday or a summer afternoon in the sun.
Those who used imagery reported falling asleep much faster than either of the other two
groups, and they rated their thoughts, worries and concerns to be less uncomfortable and painful
than people in the distraction or no instruction group.
As it happened, two of the study participants in the distraction group did count sheep as a way
to fall asleep “and somehow people accepted that, I guess because they thought it was fun,” Harvey
said.
While she didn’t actually study counting sheep as a way of overcoming sleeplessness and isn’t
aware of any other studies to do so, Harvey does have an opinion based on her years as a sleep
specialist.
“Something as ordinary as counting sheep usually does not do the trick,” she said. “As
everyone is different and not one option is going to help every single time, we have worked out a
menu of options with people.”
28. What does the underlined word “insomnia” in paragraph 1 mean?
A. Sleeplessness. B. Illness. C. Distraction. D. Laziness.
29. What can be learned about Allison Harvey’s research?
A. Each group consisted of 50 participants.
B. The distraction group reported the most benefits.
C. Its initial aim was to test the effectiveness of imagery.
宁夏回族自治区银川一中2024-2025学年高三上学期第四次月考试题 英语 Word版含解析.docx

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