浙江强基联盟2023-2024学年第一学期高三12月联考 英语答案

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浙江强基联盟 2023 学年第一学期高三 12 月联考
英语试题参考答案
第一部分 听力(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)
1—5 BCAAC 6—10 CABCB 11—15 BACAC 16—20 CBABB
第二部分 阅读(共 20 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 50 分)
21—23 DBD 24—27 ADDC 28—31 CBAB 32—35 CBAD 36—40 DGEAB
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 1分,满分 15 分)
41—45 DABCA 46—50 DBABD 51—55 ACBCD
第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
56. enjoys 57. remarkable 58. with 59. a 60. relatively
61. which 62. witnessing 63. affected 64. is located 65. visitor
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 40 分)
第一节(满分 15 分)
Dear Daniel,
I hope you’re having a wonderful time touring our city. You told me earlier that you are free this Sunday, so
maybe we can do a city walk to explore some lesser-known sites and experience the authentic lifestyle here.
Here is my plan. We’ll meet at 9:00 am, at the old pagoda near my school to admire the beautiful architecture and
soak in its cultural grandeur. Then, we can head to the ruins of the city wall built around 2,000 years ago, and feel
first-hand the weight of history. Our next stop will be an ordinary bridge decorated with delicately carved stone lions,
whose distinct facial features and vivid expressions will blow you away! After that, we can hit the snack street to
sample some street food and browse the unique handicrafts, some of which can make perfect souvenirs!
This city walk will make your trip truly complete. I really want to spend this Sunday with you and discover these
hidden gems together. So, are you in?
Sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节(满分 25 分)
So we got to Brady and I said, “Well, this is the end of my line.He looked at me with gratitude in his eyes and
thanked me again for the ride. As he stepped out of the car, I couldn’t help but think of his story and struggle for life.
So I added, “When we stop, I’m going to give you some money too so it will be some help on your way.” This is a
decision I had subconsciously made in this instance.
As I mentioned, I told him I was going to give him some money. He looked at me with gratitude in his eyes and
said, “Thank you, but I don’t need your money. Just your kindness and conversation were enough for me.” As we said
our goodbyes, I couldn’t help but feel a sense of admiration for this man. Despite the hardships he had faced, he
carried himself with grace and a genuine love for others. He taught me that sometimes, the most valuable gift we can
give someone is our time and understanding.
详细参考答案
第一部分 听力
1—5 BCAAC 6—10 CABCB 11—15 BACAC 16—20 CBABB
评分标准:1—20 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分;与答案不符者不得分。
第二部分 阅读
第一节
A
【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文,为大学生推荐了装饰寝室的几种实用的方法。
21. D解析段“With all of your classes, you probably won’t have time to keep real plants
alive,”可知答案选 D
22. B【解析】细节理解题。由第四段“This is probably the easiest way to decorate your dorm room.”可知答案选
B
23. D解析】本题为计算题。由“Miracliy Artificial Rose Flower Garland”Tsrarey Sunset Lamp Projection”
所标的原价和折扣可知答案选 D
B
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。医生 Atul Gawande 到一个医疗小事件的启发,着手研究如何通过严格
行操作程序清单提升医疗服务。另外,Gawande 发现严格遵守操作程序对其他行业也十分重要。
24. A解析】推理判断题。本题要求考生理解第一段的大意,并归纳其在全文中的作用。通读全文可知,第
一段主要交代了 Gawande 所做研究的灵感来源。
25. D解析】细节理解题。由第二段可知,Gawande 在美国多所医院开展的研究证明 checklist 可以减少医疗
事故,提高手术成功率。
26. D解析的主Gawande 作程序对要性
People would demand that officials look into these events immediately.”— 句 中 可 知 , 人 们 认 为 pilots
engineers 必须严格使用 checklist
27. C【解析】推理判断题。从文章的最后一段可以推断出作者是认可 Gawande 的研究的。
C
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。非营利机构 Earth Species Project 利用人工智能工具解码动物语言,加深人
类对动物的理解和共情。
28. CIt’s developing AI models that imitate a variety of species, aiming
to have ‘conversations’ with animals.”可知,其目的是利用 AI 与动物对话,即理解动物。
29. B【解析】词义猜测题。由画线词所在句“the team trained it to discern individual whales from a subset of
sounds.”可知,该团队利用 AI 来将个体抹香鲸(的声音)与一个子集的声音分辨开来,故选 B项。
30. A 【解析】细节理解题。由第四段“Machine learning decodes pets’ signals like barks and facial expressions.”
可知,AI 具能为加深我们对动物的认知提供实际价值,其背后的机制是破译动物的语言信号,如叫声和面
部表情。
31. B【解析】主旨大意题。全文贯穿始终的关键词是动物语言和 AI 工具,根据第二段前三句也可
得知,本文的写作意介绍一个利用 AI 工具破译动物语言的学研究的展,故选 C
D
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍摄影师兼Teju Cole 的一品及创作灵感。
32. C 【解析】细节理解题。由第一段第一句“In the autumn of 2020, while stargazing on his balcony in
Cambridge, Massachusetts, Teju Cole was inspired to start taking photos of his kitchen counter.”可知答案选 C
33. B【解析】细节理解题。由第二段的“Open City (2011), his first novel, won praise for its portrayal of post-
9/11 New York, whose buried histories of violence and displacement resurface in the course of a medical student’s
wanderings.”可知,他的第一部小说通过一医学院学生的漫步之旅被埋葬力和离失所的历史
面。故选 B
34. A【解析】推理判断题。由第三段第一句“His great theme is the limits of vision, and the way that these limits
can serve as the basis for a kind of second sight.”可知,他作的主题是而这些局限性可以作为
第二视觉预见、洞察力)的基A选项意为“人们可以洞察看东西”,符文义。
35. D【解析】推理判断题。由最后一段的“In his own pictures, people seldom appear directly, but their presence
is everywhere implied.”可知,他关的是图片背后的故事。
评分标准:21-35 小题,每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分;与答案不符者不得分。
第二节
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,介绍治愈作用。能减少我们视觉和听
我们的大得到的动性和节性声音能以一种不过于苛刻的方式吸引我们的
意力,帮助我们从日常力中解出来。
36. D【解析】考查承上文提到生僻概念flow state”阐释此状态效果
衔接顺畅,故选 D
37. G【解析】考文的关文提到“awe”G步阐释应。
38. E【解析】考查承上。本段前两句笼统地些特殊属含有较
Our mind can rest.”
Besides, its smell can …”阐释效果。故此空也不外。故选 E阐释水声对人的影响或效果
39. A解析】考。由前三段的句可知,每段从不面解释水有治愈力的段也不
外。由moves rhythmically, producing a play…可知,段着重于介绍水的动性,故选 A
40.B解析】考 fascinating”not in an overly demanding way”此处
面来说明对我们,即“软迷恋”此概念 a break from …”helps your
mind wander in a positive way”思相近衔接顺畅
评分标准:36-40 小题,每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分;与答案不符者不得分。
第三部分 语言运用
第一节
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。Jim 劫匪入抢劫时,意外受了枪伤。在抢救过程中,Jim 始终
保持乐观。文章最后建议人们在感到绝望时刻也要保持乐观
41. D【解析】由文可知,Jim 时刻坚持做一个乐观的(positive)人。
42. A【解析】由句意可知,我们每天都遇的和时刻moments)。
43. B【解析】由句意可知,不发生什么事情,Jim 择保持好心情,故选 mood
44. C【解析】此处开始讲述一个小事件。由文可知,是一件恐怖的事情,故选terrible
45. A【解析】由句意可知,an armed robber 来,用枪顶Jim,要求他保险箱safe)。
浙江强基联盟2023-2024学年第一学期高三12月联考 英语答案.docx

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