江苏省常州市第一中学2023-2024学年高一下学期3月月考试题 英语 含解析
常州市第一中学 2023-2024 学年第二学期三月阶段质量调研
高一英语试卷
(时间:120 分钟 页数:共 8 页 满分 150 分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上.录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共 5 小题; 每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试
卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读
一遍。
1.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A.In a hotel. B.In a restaurant. C.In a supermarket.
2.How does the woman sound?
A.Impatient. B.Interested. C.Grateful.
3.What is the relationship between the speakers?
A.Classmates. B.Mother and son. C.Teacher and student.
4.What were the speakers doing just now?
A.Playing tennis. B.Enjoying some food. C.Watching a tennis game.
5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A.The creativity of Al. B. The changes to an award. C. Technology in the music industry.
第二节 (共 15 小题; 每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5秒钟: 听完
后,各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6段材料,回答第 6至7小题。
6. Why does the woman turn down the invitation to the museum?
A.Because it's far away. B.Because she's tired. C.Because it'll be crowded.
7.What does the man ask the woman to do?
A.Buy a snack. B.Take a quick run. C.Keep away from a supermarket.
听第 7段材料,回答第 8至9小题。
8.Why did the man want to call Gloria?
A.Todiscuss a design. B.To recommend a job. C.To ask for an interview.
9.Who is Mr.Prescott?
A.The man's friend. B.The man's neighbor. C.The man's colleague.
听第 8段材料,回答第 10 至13 题。
10.What is the man probably?
A.A guide. B.A driver. C.A ticket seller.
11. To whom does the man probably recommend a MetroCard?
A.A two-day visitor. B.A seven-day visitor. C.A two-hour visitor.
12.How many rides can the woman take the most with the $10 card?
A.Five. B.Six. C.Seven.
13.What will the woman do?
A.Read a map. B.Buy a ticket. C.Take a bus.
听第 9段材料,回答第 14 至17 题。
14.What does the woman advise the man to do?
A.Set the table. B.Buy a tablecloth. C.Take out some china.
15.What should be placed above the plate?
A.The dinner fork. B.The salad fork. C.The dessert fork.
16.What does the woman think of the man?
A. He's unhealthy. B.He's nervous. C.He's talkative.
17.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A.At the restaurant. B. In the company. C.At home.
听第 10 段材料,回答第 18 至20 题。
18.When is Homecoming probably?
A.In summer. B.In autumn. C.In winter.
19. What does the speaker say about the homecoming king?
A.He is good at sports. B.He is a junior student. C.He is elected by the teachers.
20.Which was held at last for homecoming in the speaker's school?
A.A small parade. B.A football game. C.A dance performance.
第二部分 阅读 (共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题: 每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
London will see thousands of people join together for one of the biggest Chinese New Year celebrations
outside Asia. Here's everything to expect on the big day.
When and where The parade (游行) will begin at 10 a.m, with activities starting in Trafalgar Square from
11 a.m. The parade will start on Charing Cross Road, heading north to Shaftesbury Avenue, before turning into the
heart of Chinatown.
How to get to Chinatown For anyone brave enough to try and drive in, there is a large Q-Park in
Chinatown itself. That said, the train to Charing Cross or Piccadilly Circus will likely be your best choice. Follow
the official @TfL on Twitter for real time service updates and be sure to check before you travel.
What is on Throughout the day there will be plenty of live performances. Martial artists will perform in
Trafalgar Square and many food stands will line the streets. People looking for entertainment designed for
children can head to Lecester Square, where they'll likely find amazing activities, including sugar painting and
dressing up opportunities.
Where to eat In Chinatown there are plenty of top options. Dumplings’ Legend on Gerrard Street and Gold
Mine on Wardour Street are best for excellent dumplings.
What to wear Many will wear red for the day as this means good luck for the coming year— particularly so
this year as the Rabbit is the luckiest of all the 12 zodiac signs (生肖).
21.Which is the best way to arrive at Chinatown?
A.On foot. B.By train. C.By bus. D.By car.
22.Which place is the most family-friendly?
A.Leicester Square. B.Piccadilly Circus.
C.Trafalgar Square. D.Wardour Street.
23.What is the purpose of the article?
A.To introduce a celebration. B.To recommend zodiac signs.
C.To describe a fun event. D.To recall a Chinese festival.
B
In his 1936 work How to Win Friends and Influence People, Dale Carnegie wrote: “I have come to the
conclusion that there is only one way to get the best of an argument — and that is to avoid it.” This distaste for
arguments is common, but it depends on a mistaken view of arguments that causes problems for our personal and
social lives — and in many ways misses the point of arguing in the first place.
Carnegie would be right if arguments were fights, which is how we often think of them. Like physical fights,
verbal (言语的) fights can leave both sides bloodied. Even when you win, you end up no better off. You would be
feeling almost as bad if arguments were even just competitions — like, say, tennis tournaments. Pairs of
opponents hit the ball back and forth until one winner comes out from all who entered. Everybody else loses. This
kind of thinking explains why so many people try to avoid arguments.
However, there are ways to win an argument every time. When you state your position, formulate (阐述) an
argument for what you claim and honestly ask yourself whether your argument is any good. When you talk with
someone who takes a stand, ask them to give you a reason for their view and spell out their argument fully. Assess
its strength and weakness. Raise objections (异议) and listen carefully to their replies. This method will require
effort, but practice will make you better at it.
These tools can help you win every argument — not in the unhelpful sense of beating your opponents but in
the better sense of learning about what divides people, learning why they disagree with us and learning to talk and
work together with them. If we readjust our view of arguments — from a verbal fight or tennis game to a reasoned
exchange through which we all gain respect and understanding from each other — then we change the very nature
of what it means to “win” an argument.
24.What is the author’s attitude toward Carnegie’s understanding of argument?
A.Critical. B.Supportive. C.Tolerant. D.Uncertain.
25.Why do many people try to avoid arguments?
A.They lack debating skills. B.They may feel bad even if they win.
C.They fear being ignored. D.They are not confident in themselves.
26.What does the underlined phrase “spell out” in paragraph 3 probably mean?
A.Defend. B.Explain. C.Conclude. D.Repeat.
27.What is the key to “winning” an argument according to the author?
A.Sense of logic. B.Solid supporting evidence.
C.Proper manners. D.Understanding from both sides.
C
On some Swedish trains, passengers carry their e-tickets in their hands. About 3,000 Swedes have chosen to
put microchips (微芯片) beneath the skin between fingers. The chips, which cost around $150, can hold personal
facts, credit-card numbers and medical records. They depend on Radio Frequency ID (RFID), a technology
already used in payment cards, tickets and passports.
There are 10,000 people with chip implants ( 植入) around the world. Sweden, home to several microchip
companies, has the largest share. People can order do-it-yourself kits. And sometimes they get T-shirts that say “I
got chipped”.
Jowan Österlund, the founder of BioHax, a Swedish firm, argues that chips are safer than mobile phones
because it is harder to steal information from them. But some people still have worries. RFID chips do not have
GPS, but they leave a trail when they are used to open doors, operate printers, etc. In 2004 a Mexican government
official and his workmates had chips placed in their arms that tracked who had accessed important information.
So why take the risk? Less trouble is one reason. The equipment for microchip implants exists wherever new
payments are accepted. Sweden is well suited, as the world’s second most cash-less country (after Canada).
But the chips have little use unless all companies agree to work together. Few shops recognize this chip
implants yet, even those organizations that do have had some troubles in the beginning. When Swedish rail
officials began scanning passengers’ microchips, they saw private information rather than evidence of ticket
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时间:2024-12-15
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