《山东中考真题英语》2015年枣庄市中考英语真题试题及答案

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二〇—五年枣庄市初中学业考试

英语

注意事项

1. 本试卷分第卷和第 II 卷两部分；第 I卷1~5 页，为选择题，第 II 卷6~ 8 页，为非选

择题，共 120 分。考试时间为 120 分钟。答卷前，在试卷第一页上方空白处写上姓名和准

考证号。考试结束，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

2. 回答第 I卷所有题目时，都要在答题卡第 I卷上把对应题目的答案标号(ABCD)涂黑；

回答第 II 卷所有题目时，都要在答题卡第 II 卷对应的题目横线上答题。

第I卷(选择题三部分共 55 分)

第一部分：听力(听力选择题，共 3节小题，每小题 1分，满分 I5 分；听力填空题共 1

节，41~45 小题，每小题 2分，满分 10 分)

第一节听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个题，从题中所给的 A、A、C三个选项

中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有 5秒钟的时间来回答

有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。

1. What’s the subject Linda likes most?

A. Science. B. Histoty. C. Mith.

2. What did Lisa do on Saturday afternoon?

A. Went swimming.

B. Visited her grandma.

C. Stayed in a tent.

3. How are they celebrating their father’s birthday?

A. Inviting a classmate. B. Making a cake. C. Having a party.

4. Why didn't Anna answer her phone yesterday? Because ______.

A. she left her telephone at home

B. her telephone was gone

C. she didn't like to go to the meeting

5. Why shouldn't Laura get a job after leaving Junior High school? Because she couldn’t ______.

A. get an education B. play C. be happy

第二节听下面一段对话，回答第 6~10 五个小题。现在你有 20 秒钟时间阅读这五个小

题，该对话读两遍。

6. What’s the main idea of the dialogue?

A. The use of shoes.

B. The use of a scoop.

C. Three inventions.

7. What’s the first invention the woman introduces?

A. Shoes with special heels.

B. Shoes with lights.

C. A special ice-cream scoop.

8. How does the special ice-cream scoop run?

A. In an ice-cream. B. On electricity. C. In the water.

9. Are shoes with lights useful for walking at night?

A. No. B. Yes. C. Don’t know.

10. Why are shoes with special heels useful? Because the heels can ______ when necessary.

A. be raised or lowered

B. go up

C. go down

第三节听下面一段短文，回答第 11~15 五个小题。现在你有 20 秒钟时间阅读这五个

小题，该短文读两遍。

11. What’s the main idea of the passage?

A. Evening At Home. B. Night At Home. C. Afternoon At Home.

12. What’s the weather like in the passage?

A. Cold. B. Hot. C. Warm.

13. What kind of students do you think Harry and Kate are?

A. Impolite. B. Hard-working. C. Shy.

14. What do you think of their mother? She is ______.

A. not lazy and wastes things

B. lazy and saves things

C. not lazy and doesn’t waste things

15. What kind of home do you think the Browns have?

A. Painful. B. Sad. C. Happy.

(请同学们翻到第 II 卷第四部分第一节，继续做听力填空題）

第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，第一节 16~25 小题，每小题 1分，满分 10 分；第

二节语法填空，46~55 小题，每小题 1分，满分 10 分，共 20 分）

第一节完型填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 16~25 各题所给的四个选项

(ABCD)中，选出最佳选项。

A teacher had been made very angry by some of his boys making a high sound during school

hours. At last he was forced to 16 any one who should repeat the wrong act. The next

morning, a loud sound was heard in the quiet room. The students were very much surprised, and

the teacher at once looked around to 17 the person who had made a high nound.

When a boy who was often in bad act, was told he was wrong, he 18 said he hadn’t done

it, yet his words were not believed, and he was brought up for punishment. Seeing what was about

to take place, Charles, a little boy, got up suddenly from his 19 . “Don’t punish John, air. I

made the high sound. I’m very sorry, I didn't mean to whistle.” He held out his hand to be

punished. Taking the little boy’s 20 , the teacher said “ Charles, you have done right. I can't

punish you after you 21 so nobly.” Even the youngest child in the school felt 22 of

Charles, for every child could see how bravely he had acted.

Charles was truly a brave boy. He had done 23 he knew to be right. True courage may

also be shown by 24 to do that which we know to be wrong, 25 bad people may laugh

at us,

16. A. punish B. praise C. fix D. hurt

17. A. hide B. discover C. pay D. wake

18. A. actively B. aloud C. strongly D. softly

19. A. bag B. board C. desk D. seat

20. A. hair B. arm C. finger D. hand

21. A. have given B. have run C. have acted D. have fallen

22. A. afraid B. proud C. sure D. careful

23. A. what B. which C. who D. when

24. A. refusing B. continuing C. dreaming D. wanting

25. A. but B. though C. after D. until

第三部分阅读理解(共15 小题，每小题 2分，满分 30 分）

阅读下列短文，从 26~40 各题所给的四个选项(A B C D)中，选出最佳选项。

What could a poem writer and a movie director share? More than you think! Langston

Hughes began writing poems in high school and soon became one of America’s greatest writers.

Most of his writing is about his experiences as an African American. He wrote poems about

people who worked hard through life but still found things to be happy about. He wrote plays and

books about justice( 正义 ) for all people, and he wrote kids’ books, too. The Sweet and Sour

Animal Book is a book of his animal poems. Pictures and photos were used in the book. “Hold fast

to dreams” is a line in a famous Hughes poem. That’s exactly what he did throughout his life.

When Steven Spielberg was in middle school, he wanted to make a film. He had an idea for a

movie, but no money. He started a tree-planting business and made his film with the money he

earned. Spielberg never stopped making films, even after many film schools refused him. Today

he is one of the most popular and important filmmakers in the world. His movies are about people

who are adventurous(爱冒险的), brave, kind. His characters often fight for what is good. Some of

his films are about his Jewish background, such as Schindler’s List. Spielberg once said, “I don’t

dream that much at night because I dream for a living.” In different ways, both Hughes and

Spielberg have encouraged people of all ages to reach for their dreams.

26. What is the best title of the passage?

A. Two Men Who Were Afraid to Dream

B. Two Filmmakers Who Were Afraid to Dream

C. Two Writers Who Weren't Afraid to Dream

D. Two Men Who Weren't Afraid to Dream

27. When Langston Hughes became great he was ______ Steven Spielberg, who becomes popular.

A. as old as B. as young as C. younger than D. older than

28. Which of the following is Langston Hughes’ writing not about?

A. His experiences as an African American.

B. The fair treatment of animals.

C. Hard working and happy people.

D. The fair treatment of people.

29. What did Langston Hughes do in his whole life?

A. He never gave up his wish.

B. He sometimes had a wish to achieve.

C. He always had no wish to achieve.

D. He always wrote poems for movies.

30. Steven Spielberg’s movies are about the following except ______.

A. important people B. courageous people

C. friendly people D. his Jewish background

The long trunk of an elephant is a wonderful example of skill. The neck of four-footed

animals is usually long, to have them reach their food without difficulty, but the elephant has a

short neck, to make him more easily support the weight of his huge head and heavy teeth. His long

trunk lets him get his food easily.

The trunk of an elephant is to him what the neck is to other animals. It is also a nose to him,

for at the end of it there is a empty place like a cup, and in the bottom of the cup are two holes,

and the animal smells and breathes through them. It is an arm and a hand too, so that it has been

said that the elephant carries his nose in his hand, and it might also have been said that he breathes

by his hand.

At the end of the trunk, there is a strange part, about five inches long, which forms a finger.

With this finger the animal can pick up the smallest piece of money from the ground, and he has

been taught to make marks like letters with a pen.

The trunk of a full-grown elephant is about eight feet long. The elephant has such great

strength that he can knock down a man with it.

31. The elephant has a short neck to support ______.

A. his leg B. his body C. his arm D. his head and teeth

32. The trunk of the elephant helps him get his ______ easily.

A. side B. tail C. food D. ear

33. The trunk of the elephant takes the place of the following except ______.

A. a neck B. a nose and a fingsr C. an arm and a hand D. a leg

34. How does the elephont smell? Through two holes ______.

A. in the bottom of the cup B. at the beginning of the trunk

C. in his head D. in his face

35. The elephant can knock down a man with his trunk. This shows that he is ______.

A. weak B. strong C. quiet D. angry

When he was small, Hill was a famous bad boy.

At the age of 9, his father married his stepmother. At that time they lived poor in the

countryside while his stepmother was from a wealthy family.

His father introduced Hill to his stepmother as he said, “Dear, I hope you notice in the entire

shire this is the worst boy, who has made me have no other way. Maybe before tomorrow morning

he will throw a stone at you, or do a bad thing you will never imagine.”

To Hill's surprise, his stepmother went up to him with a smile, held up his head and looked at

him carefully. She then turned around to tell her husband, “You’re wrong. He is not the worst boy

in the entire shire, but the cleverest and creative boy. Only he doesn’t find a place to show

himself. ”

His stepmother’s words warmed his heart, his eyes full of tears. With this, he started building

friendship with his stepmother. And this became the drive of his life, making him create 28

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