《江苏中考真题英语》江苏省无锡市2018年中考英语真题试题(含解析)

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江苏省无锡市 2018 年中考英语真题试题
I
一、单项选择 ABCD四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂
黑。
1. Let’s put the piano over there, __________ the wall.
A. above B. against C. across D. around
【答案】B
【解析】句意:让我们把钢琴放在那边,靠着墙摆放。A. above ……在 正上方;B. against 反对,紧靠;
C. across 穿过,横穿;D. around 围绕,在附近。结合句意可知,钢琴只能靠着墙摆放,答案为 B
2. You do not win respect by showing __________ you are, but what you’re able to do.
A. where B. who C. how D. when
【答案】B
【解析】句意:你不会因为你是谁而赢得尊重,而是你能做些什么来赢得尊重。A. where 在哪里;B. who
谁;C. how 怎么样;D. when 何时。结合句意可知,答案为 B
3. —I’m planning to climb Mount Huang this summer. Would you like to come along?
—Wow! That would be exciting __________ challenging. I’m in!
A. as well as B. as good as C. as long as D. as far as
【答案】A
—— ——【解析】句意: 我计划今年夏天去爬黄山。你愿意一起去吗? 哇!这既令人兴奋又富有挑战性。
我加入。A. as well as … …也,既 又 ;B. as good as 一样好;C. as long as 只要;D. as far as 只要,
据 。exciting challenging 是并列关系,as well as “ ”该词组为连词,作 同;和;也 讲时,连接同等
并列成分。故答案为 A
点睛:(1as well as “ ”常用来连接两个并列的成分,作 也,还 讲,它强调的是前一项,后一项只是顺
便提及。因此连接并列主语时,谓语动词与前一项一致;而用 not only ...but also...连接时,谓语动
词与后一项一致,如:
Your wife as well as you is friendly to me.不仅你而且你的妻子也对我很友好。
(=Not only you but also your wife is friendly to me.
Electric energy can be changed into light energy as well as into sound energy.
电能既可以被转变成声能,又可以被转变成光能。
2as well as “ ”用来表示同级比较,指 一样好 ,如:
You look as well as you did ten years ago.你的身体看起来还和十年前一样好。
He plays the guitar as well as you. 他的吉他弹得和你一样好。
4. You’re the future of this country. Don’t keep asking what this country can do for you.
Ask
__________ what you can do for this country.
A. us B. ourselves C. you D. yourselves
【答案】D
【解析】句意:你们是这个国家来,不要这个国家能为你们做些什么,问问你们自己,你们能
为这个国家做些什么。A. us 我们;B. ourselves 我们自己C. you 你们;D. yourselves 你们自己。这
个句子人称都是第排除 A,B;结合句意可知,此处要填反身词,答案为 D
5. —It’s said that drinking coffee __________ cancer. Do I have to give it up?
Relax! Not everything on Wechat is true. In fact, a coffee a day keeps the doctor away.
A. causes B. has caused C. caused D. had caused
【答案】A
—— ——【解析】句意: 据说喝咖啡会致。我必须弃喝咖啡吗? 放些!不是有的内容都是真
的。事实上,一天杯咖啡不会生病医生drinking coffee 句的主语,喝咖啡会致只是
人的一种说法,时用一般现在时来描述,故答案为 A
6. He stayed up very late that night. __________ he woke up in the morning, the sun was
already high up in the sky.
A. Until B. After C. While D. As
【答案】D
【解析】句意:那天上他熬夜早晨醒来时,太阳已经高高挂在天上A. Until ……B.
After ……后;C. While 与 同时;D. As ……。结合句意可知,此处是 as 引导的时间状
句,相当于 when,故答案为 D
7. It’s not __________ to be friendly. You have to be a friend. Go and talk to Sam.
A. good enough B. late enough C. too good D. too late
【答案】D
【解析】句意:友好处还不算太晚。你必须成为一个友。去和萨姆谈谈A. good enough 足够的好;
B. late enough 足够C. too good 好;D. too late 太晚句考的是 tootoIt’s
not/never too late to do sth.某事还来得及,结合句意可知,答案为 D
8. —Didn’t you see the zebra crossing? You __________ slow down, son!
Sorry, sir. Am I going to fail the test?
A. can’t B. can C. mustn’t D. must
【答案】D
——【解析】句意:你见斑马线吗?你必须慢速度子! 对不起,先生。我考试会不及?
A.can't不能;B.can ,可以;C.mustnt 禁止D.must 必须。看到斑马线必须减速,故答案为 D
9. —Do you watch
Peppa Pig
on TV? It’s so funny!
— Well, no, to be __________, I think it’s quite silly.
A. curious B. brave C. gentle D. honest
【答案】D
—— ——【解析】句意: 你在电《小猪佩奇》了吗?真有,不,说实话,我为它很愚蠢
A. curious 的;B. brave 勇敢的;C. gentle 高尚的;D. honest 诚实的。to be honest
实话 否定对方的点,提出自己点,结合语可知,答案为 D
10. The king didn’t take any notice of the noise in the crowd and __________ with the
parade.
A. carry on B. carry out C. carried on D. carried out
【答案】C
【解析】句意:国王没中的嘈杂声,继续游行。连词 and 连接两个并列句,据前的句子
的时态判断and 后的句子也为一过去时,排除 A,Bcarry on 继续进行carry out 进行执行。结
合句意可知,答案为 C
11. —I don’t care __________. In this camp, there’s only one hairstyle-short! Understand?
—Yes, madam!
A. what you are used to liking B. what you used to be like
C. what are you used to liking D. what did you use to be like
【答案】B
—— —【解析】句意: 我不在你以前是什么样子。在这个营地里,只能有短短的一个发型吗?
白,人!此句连接词连接的句,该用陈述句的语排除 C,Dbe used to doing
sth.习惯于某事used to do 过去常常做某事,结合句意可知,答案为 B
点睛:疑问引导句要用陈述如:Do you know who they are waiting for?主句
是一过去时,句要用过去的一个时如:I knew she had swept the floor.果从句是叙述
客观/自然现象时,主句时限制用一般现在时如:They knew the sun is
much bigger than the earth.

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《江苏中考真题英语》江苏省无锡市2018年中考英语真题试题(含解析).docx

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