《江苏中考真题英语》江苏省南京市2018年中考英语真题试题(含解析)

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江苏省南京市 2018 年中考英语真题试题
注意事项:
1.本试卷共 8 页。全卷满分 90 分。考试时为 90 分包含选择。考
生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,
将自己的姓名、考试证号用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后
再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,
在其他位置答题一律无效。
选择题(40 )
一、单项填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答
卡上将该项涂黑。
1. ---Look at the text in the notice. What does it say?
---The students who do not sign up before Friday
lunchtime_____.
A. will have to work at lunchtime next Friday
B. will have to work in the afternoon next week
C. won't be able to do afternoon activities next
Friday
D. won’t be able to choose their afternoon activities next week
答案:D 解析:句意:看公告文本,上面说什么?---周五午饭前不报名的学生(将)
“ ”根据公告内容 如果不报名,我们将会为你选择活动 即不能在下周自行选择活动内容,故选
D。
考点:句意理解辨析,同义句转化
2. Neil Armstrong was the first man to walk on the moon _______20 July 1969.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
答案B 解析意:Neil Armstrong·阿姆特朗是第 1969 7 20
在月球上行走的人。做事的时间准确的某一天,故选 B。
考点:介词表时间辨析
3. ---________is it from the Children's Palace to Nanjing South Railway Station,
Tom?
--- About 10 minutes' ride by bus
A. How soon B. How long C. How far D. How much
答案:C 解析:句意:从青少宫到南京南站有,Tom?---10 分钟的交车程。根
据句意可知提问路程,故选 C。
考点:疑问副词辨析,在句意理解,如果 10 minutes',有错选 B 的危险
4. The schools in Qinhuai District will develop the museum courses suitable for
children during________ school time.
A. they B. their C. them D. theirs
答案:B 解析: 句意:南京秦淮区将于在校期开设适儿童博物馆课程。根据句意
children 以修饰 school time 物主代词应选 B。
考点:词用辨析,地实事(2018-5)的形查物主代词。
5. Reading Pavilion”, which entered Luhe Library this spring, has made it
____ for the citizens to experience the pleasure of reading than before.
A. easy B. easier C. easily D. more
easily
答案:B “ ”解析:句意:对于市民来进驻陆河图书馆的 读书亭 使体验
趣比以得更 。题意意在 读书亭 进驻后与比较应选比较级make it +形容
词,故选 B。
考点:形容词和比较等级的辨析。句意理解,考生需掌握英语中形容词与
的用
6. Some people enjoy ______ out their messages in bottles when they travel on
the sea.
A. to send B. send C. sending D. sent
答案:C “ ”解析:句意:一人在行时喜欢漂流瓶 发送信息Enjoy doing sth. 故
选 C。
考点:非语动词
7. ---Simon, do you know who invented the kite?
---Sure! It ____ by Mozi over 2,000 years ago.
A. is invented B. invented C. was invented D. will be
invented
答案:C 解析:句意:Simon,你知道谁发明了风筝吗?---当然是于 2000 年前
。By 出动前面的语 it()与选项动词关系,事
件发生于 2000 年前,故选 C。
考点:动语及时的辨析
8. Mexican and Tex-Mex foods were popular in the USA, _______ now Chinese food
has more fans.
A. because B. but C. so D. unless
答案:B 解析:句意:墨西哥边境烹饪Tex-Mex)前在美国流行,
食品有更多粉丝。根据句意可知,上下句间是转折关系,故选 B。
考点:词的辨析
9. ---We _____ to Yun Brocade Museum with the exchange students this coming
summer holiday.
---That’s amazing!
A. went B. go C. have gone D. will go
案:D 解析暑假,我去云---
意时间可知为将,故选 D。
考点:动词时
10. Before you start reading, ask yourself_____ you are reading this book. Most
people read for two main reasons, pleasure or knowledge.
A. wy B. what C. where D. when
答案:A 解析:句意:在你一下自己 人是
原因娱乐增长见识。根据句意和下文可知要明确读原因,故选 A。
考点:语从句连接词,疑问副词的考
11.--- Do you have this T-shirt in a small_______?
----I'm afraid not. It only comes in medium.
A. size B. colour C. material D. taste
答案:解析:句意:你们T恤衫吗?---恐怕没有知道中号的。根据句意
及下文可知寻找码的衣服,故选 A。
考点:名词的辨析
12. Millie_________ missed the train this afternoon. It started to leave right
after she got on it.
A. almost B. already C. really D. seldom
答案:A 解析:句意:Millie 错过今天下午的火车她刚去火车就开始启动。根据句
可知差错过火车,故选 A。
考点:词的辨析
13. ----Amazingly, I've managed to finish the project by myself.

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《江苏中考真题英语》江苏省南京市2018年中考英语真题试题(含解析).docx

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