《江苏中考真题英语》2022年江苏省淮安市中考英语真题 (解析版)

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A11 淮安市 2022 年中考英语试卷
(满分:120 考试时间:120 分钟)
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共 55 分)
. 单项选择(共 10 小题;每小题 1分,满分 10 分)
ABCD四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
1. Autumn is ________ best season to visit the Great Wall in China.
A. / B. a C. an D. the
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:在中国,秋天是游览长城的最佳季节。
考查冠词的用法。此处用在最高级 best 前,用定冠词 the,故选 D
2. Mrs Wang, when is World Reading Day?
It is ________ April 23 every year.
A. in B. at C. on D. by
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——王老师,世界读书日是什么时候?——每年的 423 日。
考查介词辨析。in 其后加早中晚/月份/季节/年份;at 其后加时间点;on 其后加星期或具体的时间;by 通过。
April 23”是具体的时间,用时间介词 on。故选 C
3. — ________ do you visit your grandparents, Simon?
— Twice a month.
A. How often B. How soon C. How long D. How much
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——西蒙,你多久去看一次你的祖父母?——一个月两次。
考查特殊疑问句。How often 多长时间一次;How soon 还要多久;How long 多长;How much 多少。根据
Twice a month”可知,对频率副词提问,how often 符合句意,故选 A
4. —Miss Li. I don’t want to say sorry to Daniel.
I’m afraid you ________. After all, you broke his glasses.
A. may B. have to C. mustn’t D. needn’t
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——李小姐。我不想向丹尼尔道歉。——恐怕你必须这么做。毕竟,你打破碎了他的眼镜。
考查情态动词。may 可能;have to 必须;mustn’t 禁止;needn’t 不需要。根据“After all, you broke his
glasses.”可知对方必须要向丹尼尔道歉,故选 B
5. ________ good book you offered us! It really helps us a lot.
A. How B. How a C. What D. What a
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:你给了我们一本多么好的书啊!这对我们帮助很大。
考查感叹句。本句强调的中心词是可数名词单数 book,用“What a/an+adj+可数名词单数+主谓!”结构,
故选 D
6. We would like to buy electric cars ________ they produce less air pollution.
A. because B. so C. though D. but
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们想买电动汽车,因为它们产生的空气污染更少。
考查连词辨析。because 因为;so 因此;though 尽管;but 但是。上文“想买电动汽车”和下文“电动汽车
产生较少空气污染”之间是因果关系,前者是结果,后者表原因,故用 because 连接。故选 A
7. Tim ________ the pen on the floor and handed it to his classmate.
A. put up B. picked up C. looked up D. took up
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:蒂姆捡起地上的钢笔递给了他的同学。
考查动词短语辨析。put up 张贴;picked up 捡起;looked up 向上看;took up 占用。根据“Tim...the pen on
the floor”可知,捡起地上的笔,故选 B
8. I called you at 3 p.m. yesterday, but you didn’t answer.
I ________ an experiment on Chemistry in the school lab.
A. was doing B. am doing C. did D. do
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我昨天下午 3点给你打电话,你没接。——我在学校实验室做化学实验。
考查过去进行时。根据“I called you at 3 p.m. yesterday”可知,强调在过去的某个时间点,正在发生的动作,
用过去进行时。故选 A
9. — Mum, I found a wallet on the bus this morning.
— I think you should give it to the police and they may know ________.
A. how is the owner B. who is the owner C. how the owner is D. who the owner is
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——妈妈。今天早上我在共汽车上发了一个钱包。——我想你应该把警察,他
也许会知道主
考查语从句。此处是语从句,需用陈述排除 AB;结合“I think you should give it to the police
and they may know...”可知,是可能知道主。故选 D
10. —You’d better not eat too many sweets. It’s bad for your teeth.
________. Maybe it’s time for me to change my eating habits.
A. I don’t think so B. Never mind
C. You’re welcome D. Thanks for your advice
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你最好不要吃太多的果。这对你的牙齿不好。——谢谢你的建议也许是时候改变
我的饮食习惯了。
考查情景交际I don’t think so 我不这么为;Never mind 没关系;You’re welcome 气;Thanks for
your advice 谢谢你的建议。根据“You’d better not eat too many sweets. It’s bad for your teeth.”可知,对方给
出好的建议,故选 D
. 完形填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1分,满分 15 分)
请认真阅读下短文,从短文后给的 ABCD四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Five years ago, I was at school when I got a call from Mum. She said that our house was completely destroyed
in a terrible tornado. I felt ___11___ after hearing the news and then rushed back home. ___12___ ,
neither of my parents got hurt. But Mum couldn’t stop crying since we had ___13___ left. Seeing the tears on her
face, I walked up and tried to ___14___ her. After a short of fear, we calmed down and started to think about what
could be done next.
Some ___15___ from the local government came to help in time. They offered us some food and money
which we needed most. We ___16___ the following few days in a community centre but still didn’t know what was
waiting for us.
One of my best friends, Elsa, hurried there with a large sized ___17___ in her hand. In it, there was some fruit,
biscuits, two coats and so on. I found neither of the coats was ___18___ for me. But I really didn’t mind because
her care was far more than that. It was more touching that I ___19___ got some books to read from her bag.

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《江苏中考真题英语》2022年江苏省淮安市中考英语真题 (解析版).docx

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