《江苏中考真题英语》2012年江苏省镇江市中考英语试题及答案

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镇江市 2012 年初中毕业升学考试英语试卷

一、单项选择 (共 15 小题；每小题 l 分，满分 15 分)

从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. The 2012 London Olympic Games will start ________ the coming July.

A, on B. in C. at D. to

2. Helen has ________ lovely pet dog. ________ dog is clever enough to bring her

newspapers every evening.

A. a: A B. the; The C. a: The D. the: A

3. --- I'm afraid I need a pair of glasses. I ________ hardly see the words on the

blackboard.

---That's terrible. You may have got poor eyesight.

A. can B. must C. may D. need

4. ---Shall we have a cup of coffee?

---________.

A. Good idea B. Thank you C. That's OK D. Me too

5. ---You were not in when I went to see you yesterday.

---Oh, I ________ for a friend from England at the airport at that moment.

A. had waited B. was waiting C. am waiting D. have waited

6. We will go to the square to watch the raising of the national flag ________ it

rains tomorrow.

A. when B. if C since D. unless

7. ---Excuse me, how can I get to Nanshan Mountain?

---Oh, ________ of these two buses will take you there. You must go and take No.3

bus.

A, neither B, all C. none D. both

8. The new Apple's product (产品) "iPhone 4S" is ________ among the young people.

A. meaningful B. traditional C. popular D special

9. Some parents prefer ________ the wall blue for their children ________ them a

feeling of harmony。

A. to paint: to give B. painting; giving

C. to paint; giving D. painting; to give

10. ---Mr Li was sent to teach Chinese in an American high school last year.

---Yes, I know. He told me he would never forget his pleasant ________ while

working there.

A. experiments B. expressions C. experiences D.

explorations

11.

Alice in Wonderland

________ for 15 days and many of us like the film very much.

A. begins B. has begun C. began D has been on

12. He speaks French well, but of course not ________ a person born in France.

A. as clear as B, clearer than C. as clearly as D. the more

clearly

13. ---Thanks for the delicious food.

---________.

A. No, thanks B. That's right C. All right D. My

pleasure

14. Some word puzzles in this book are ________ difficult that ________ students

can solve them.

A. such; few B. such; little C. so: few D. so; little

15. I wonder ________.

A. if Dr Ma still works on the ORBIS plane

B. how much does the tallest man in the world weigh

C. when Audrey Hepburn had entered the film industry

D. that Armstrong was the first man to walk on the moon

二、完形填空 (共 10 小题；每小题 l 分，满分 l0 分)

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳

选项。

Once there was a king who offered a prize to the artist who would paint the best

picture of peace. Many artists 16 . The king looked at all the pictures. But there

were only two he really liked, and he had to choose 17 them.

One picture was of a 18 lake. The lake was a perfect mirror for peaceful

high mountains all around it. Overhead was a blue sky with white soft clouds. All

that saw this picture 19 it was a perfect picture of peace.

The other picture had 20 , too. But these were rugged (崎岖的) and bare (光

秃的). Above was an angry sky, from which rain fell and in which lightning played.

Down the side of the mountain was a waterfall This did not look peaceful 21 .

But when the king looked closely, he saw behind the waterfall a bush 22 in the

crack (裂缝) in the rock. In the bush a mother bird had built her nest (鸟窝). She

sat on her nest, watching the running water.

After the king compared the two pictures 23 , he chose the second picture

24 explained, "Peace does not mean to be in a place where there is no noise, trouble,

or hard work. Peace means when facing unhappy situations, you can still be calm in

your 25 . That is the real meaning of peace."

16. A. argued B. invited C. tried D. invented

17. A. between B. except C. within D. through

18. A. calm B. round C. small D. deep

19, A. announced B. thought C. doubted D. promised

20. A. lakes B. clouds C. mirrors D. mountains

21. A. at all B. at last C. at once D. at

present

22. A. lying B. growing C. dying D. moving

23. A. actively B. carefully C. angrily D. widely

24. A. so B. but C. or D. and

25. A. voice B. world C. heart D. view

三、阅读理解(共 10 小题：每小题 2 分，满分 20 分)

阅读下面的三篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选

择最佳选项。

There is an old saying that all of us are born with two bags hung on our necks.

A small bag in front of our chest is filled up with other people's faults (缺点),

while the big one at the back is full of our own shortcomings (短处).

So it’s easy to find other people's faults, but it's hard for us to see our

faults behind us.

There was a boy, Tommy, who always opened the front bag to check what was in

it. He saw other people's faults very quickly. When Simon was impatient with him,

he said to Simon, "It's so easy for you to get angry. It is hard to be friends with

you."

He told his mother about Jack's dishonesty. "Jack takes my things without asking.

He also forgets to return them." Tommy himself did not like sharing his things with

anyone.

When Johnny was too tired to play with him, he said, "'You are such a rude person."

He thought Harry was too proud of his rich parents. But Tommy was as proud of

himself because he could not see any of his own shortcomings! He could not understand

why he did not get on well with others.

If only Tommy would switch the bags around, he would discover his own impatience,

dishonesty, bad manners and vanity (虚荣), which were no better than that of Simon,

Jack, Johnny or Harry.

26. Tommy thought it was hard to be friends with Simon because Simon was _________.

A. impatient B. a rude person

C. dishonest D. too proud of his rich parents

27. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

A, Tommy was a person liked by others.

B, Tommy liked sharing his things with others.

C. Tommy always discovered his own shortcoming.

D. Maybe Tommy was no better than Simon, Jack, Johnny or Harry.

28. In this passage, the writer mainly wanted to tell us ________.

A. to be more patient

B. not to be a person with vanity

C. not to take others' things without asking

D. to pay more attention to our own shortcomings

Do you know that it is your immune system (免疫系统) working against the virus

that makes you uncomfortable when getting a cold, but not the virus itself? So when

you have got a strong immune system—and the virus is strong enough too—you will

possibly get terrible cold symptoms (症状) such as having a headache, having a high

fever, sneezing or coughing,

Vitamin C won't stop a cold. It is said that Vitamin C works by increasing white

blood cells.

However, many tests have shown that it does not prevent colds. At best, it only

reduces the time of symptoms.

Staying indoors won't protect you. One of the most likely sources (根源) of cold

viruses is your computer mouse or desk. A study of the cold virus in offices found

that 46 per cent of computer mice and 45 per cent of telephones had cold viruses

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