《江苏中考真题英语》2012年江苏省常州市中考英语试题及答案

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常州市二○一二年初中毕业、升学统一文化考试

英语试题

注意事项：

1.本试卷共 8 页。全卷满分为 90 分。考试时间为 100 分钟。考生须将答案书写在答题

卡上。写在试卷上的一律无效。

2.答题前。考生务必将自己的姓名、考试证号填写在试卷上，并填写答题卡上的考生

信息。考试结束后。请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、单项选择(共10 小题；每小题 1分，满分 10 分)

从A、B、c、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. — My son seldom has breakfast.

— It is unhealthy habit. You must ask him to change it.

A. /; an B. the; an C. /; a D. the; a

2. We will build another new Great Green Wall the northern part of China.

A. among B. across C. through D. between

3. — Dick, I use your e-dictionary?

— Yes, please. you give it to Mike after you use it?

A. will; Would B. may; Might C. can; Could D. shall; Should

4. We want to know he will come back, as we are worried about his safety.

A. how often B. how soon C. how much D. how long

5. — Why have you got so much water here?

— For the trailwalkers. After they finish the tough hike, they need to lots of water.

A. keep off B. give out C. take in D. put up

6. — Just a minute, Tom. Is this the report you need to hand in today?

— Oh, yes, Mum. I thought I had put in my schoolbag. Thank you.

A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything

7. — Tom, what do you think of the school?

— Oh, no other school is in the city. It’s one.

A. better; a better B. the best; the best

C. better; the best D. the best; a better

8. Make a note of the questions you want to ask when you revise your lessons. , you

will surely forget some of them.

A. Therefore B. Anyway C. However D. Otherwise

9. As the curtain , the famous singer came out. The fans and screamed with

excitement.

A. was raised; rose B. had been raised; were raised

C. rose; were raised D. had risen; raised

10. — Excuse me. Is the museum open every day?

— . It’s only open from Monday to Friday.

A. Yes, of course B. That’s right

C. I’m not sure D. I’m afraid not

二、完形填空(共10 小题；每小题 1分，满分 10 分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Around two weeks ago, I was invited to be a judge(裁判) at a college. All of the students had

been given a piece of paper with a topic written on it. The first one to speak looked a little

11 . “My dear friends and judges,” he said loudly, “this is an unfair 12 ! I have been

given the paper,” he continued, “to speak on the topic with just a few minutes’ preparation, 13

those who come after me have more time to 14 their speeches!” He then left the stage and

went out of the hall.

I met him later by chance. “Who said life is 15 ?” I asked him with a smile, and I asked

him to walk with me to my car. “Have you seen the figures(数字) they show when a new car is

16 into the market, saying how good it is?”

“Yes,” he nodded.

“But they put a 17 after all these figures. They say all the figures are in ideal road

conditions!”

“Yes,” he said again.

“Can you show me some ideal road conditions?” I asked him, and he smiled. “The car that

sells well is the one 18 will provide power and speed on the 19 roads. That car is the

winner.”

We had got to the car. “Don’t look for ideal competition conditions,” I said. “ 20 the

unfair and come out a winner!”

I looked back as I drove away and saw him smile and wave, and I knew he would do as I

said.

11. A. unhappy B. afraid C. ungrateful D. tired

12. A. college B. competition C. topic D. judge

13. A. when B. so C. since D. while

14. A. wait for B. care about C. work on D. find out

15. A. easy B. fair C. sweet D. boring

16. A. produced B. imported C. advertised D. introduced

17. A. word B. guide C. line D. letter

18. A. that B. what C. who D. whatever

19. A. best B. worst C. busiest D. longest

20. A. Fight B. Balance C. Blame D. Change

三、阅读理解(共13 小题；每小题 2分，满分 26 分)

阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

I have forgotten the name of the old lady, who was a customer(顾客) on my newspaper route

when I was twelve. Yet she taught me a lesson that I shall never forget.

On a winter afternoon, a friend and I were throwing stones onto the roof of the old lady’s

house near her garden. I found myself a perfectly smooth rock and threw it. The stone was too

smooth, however, so it slipped( 滑) from my hand as I let it go and headed straight for a small

window on the lady’s door. At the sound of broken glass, we knew we were in trouble. We ran

faster than any of our stones flew off her roof.

I was too scared about getting caught that first night to be concerned about the old lady with

the broken window in winter. However, a few days later, when I was sure that I hadn’t been

discovered, I started to feel guilty for her trouble. She still greeted me with a smile each day when

I gave her the newspaper, but I was no longer able to act comfortably when seeing her.

I decided that I would save my paper delivery(送) money, and in three weeks I had the seven

dollars that I thought would cover the cost of her window. I put the money in an envelope (信封)

with a note saying that I was sorry for breaking her window and hoped that the seven dollars

would cover the cost of repairing it.

The next day, I handed the old lady her paper. She thanked me for the paper and gave me a

bag of biscuits she had made herself. I thanked her and ate the biscuits as I continued my route.

After several biscuits, I felt an envelope and pulled it out of the bag. When I opened the

envelope, I was shocked. Inside were the seven dollars and a short note that said, “I’m proud of

you.”

21. What do the underlined words “be concerned about” mean?

A. wait for B. worry about C. argue with D. look after

22. Of the following people, who has similar qualities to the writer that paid for the broken

window?

A. Alice, who used to spend most of her pocket money on snacks, now saves money and

donates it to help the elderly.

B. Tom, who used to be shy, kept practising speaking in front of his classmates and has

become confident.

C. Ann, who was weak in maths, now often asks her friends for help and has made

much progress.

D. Millie, who had stolen her aunt’s necklace, realized her mistake and returned it to

her aunt.

23. What can we infer(推断)from the story?

A. The old lady was such a rich woman that she didn’t care about the money.

B. The old lady forgave the boy for what he had done and returned him the money.

C. The old lady was too proud to accept the money the boy paid for the broken window.

D. The old lady didn’t forgive the boy for what he had done though he said sorry to her.

Yes, according to a study of people who went to hospital

emergency rooms(急诊室) with injuries(伤)from skating.

The most common accident

Young, beginning skaters who wear little or no protective gear( 装备 ) lose balance or hit

small stones and fall, landing on their hands which are pushed out.

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