《江苏中考真题英语》2011年江苏省南京市中考英语试题及答案

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南京市 2011 年初中毕业生学业考试

英语

注意事项：

本试卷共 10 页。全卷满分 96 分。考试时间为 120 分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。

选择题(共4 5 分)

一、单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1分，满分 15 分)

从A、B、C、D 四个选顼中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1．一 What do you usually have for _______ breakfast，Peter?

一A fried egg，three pieces of bread and a glass of milk．

A．a B．an C． the D．不填

2． The wedding of Prince William was held in Westminster Cathedral ______ April 29, 2011．

A．at B．in C．on D．by

3．一_______ do you watch TV every week ?

一Less than two hours． I often have much homework to do．

A． How many B．How much C．How long D．How often

4．Most children are interested in amazing things, and they wonder ______．

A． when can they see UFOs

B． how can elephants walk on tiptoe

C．why do fish sleep with their eyes open

D．why there is no plant life without lightning

5．一 Mr Smith，I don’t think we can get there on time by bike．

一You mean it’s ________ for us to take a taxi?

A．necessary B．important C．possible D．difficult

6．They will try their best in the Dragon Boat Racing ________ they may fail．

A．if B．although C．unless D．until

7．一 Mrs Black，could you give me some advice on how to write an application letter?

一With pleasure．Remember that the letter should be written in the formal _______．

A．value B．style C．effect D．mood

8．一 Fifty dollars for such a T-shirt!You _______ be joking!

一I’m serious．It’s made of silk.

A．must B．need C．may D．can

9．一 It’s said that aliens tried to warn the astronauts on the moon to _______．

一Maybe they didn’t like human beings to get close to them．

A．stay up B．stay out C. stay away D． stay behind

10．It’s reported that Nanjing South Railway Station _______ at the end of this month.

A.has been completed B.is completed

C．was completed D.will be completed

11. 一You can’ t imagine ________ great fun chatting online is.

一Really?But it may cause you a lot of trouble.

A.what B.how C.why D.whether

12．一 I’ve not finished my project yet.

一Hurry up! Our friends _______ for us.

A．wait B.are waiting C.will wait D．have waited

13．一 What’s wrong with my son, doctor ?

一 ________ serious．Just a slight cold．

A．Something B.Anything C．Nothing D．Everything

14. 一Everybody is playing outside．Can I join them，mom?

一 _______ Not until you have finished practising the piano．

A.Why not? B.Will you? C．I hope so. D.I’m afraid not．

15. 一I’m sorry. That wasn’t of much help．

一 ________.And it was most helpful.

A．Thanks anyway B．It doesn’t matter

C. Of course not D.Sure it was

二、完形填空(共10 小题；每小题 1分，满分 10 分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并

在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Today some people call Amsterdam the“City of Bicycles”because it is a city which is flat and convenient( 方

便的)for bicycles．

In the 1960s，a group of cycling fans __16__ an idea.They believed that it would be better for everybody if

only bicycles were allowed in the city centre ．They were __l7__ that this would help to save energy ，reduce

pollution and provide free public transport．The group painted hundreds of bicycles __18__ and placed them in

public places around Amsterdam for people to use ．__19__ was allowed to take them and use them for short

journeys ，whether he was a local or a foreigner ．Wherever someone finished a journey ，they would

__20__took all the bicycles within weeks!

__22__ ，more than thirty years later，the“white bike”is back in town---this time with a

computer chip(芯片)to __23__ its every move!To take a bicycle ，you have to put a special card inside ．The

new“white bike”is not white any more but is an unusual __24__ with bright colours. The

bikes are parked at special parking places and people who want to use them have to take

them to another place that has enough room.

There is already less traffic in central Amsterdam ，__25__ both locals and tourists

have been using the white bikes ．Thanks to the good ideas of lots of people, like the

cycling fans in the 1960s, many people around the world have been enjoying city centre

streets without cars for many years．

( )16．A．stole B．had C．refused D．dropped

( )17．A．thoughtful B．helpful C．hopeful D．thankful

( )18．A．black B．brown C．blue D．white

( )19．A．Anyone B．Everyone C．No one D．Someone

( )20．A．take B．leave C．carry D．send

( )21．A．robbers B．shoplifters C．kidnappers D．thieves

( )22．A．However B．Instead C．Therefore D．Though

( )23．A．make B．mark C．record D．describe

( )24．A．design B．idea C．size D．experiment

( )25．A．so B．because C．but D．while

三、阅读理解(共20 小题；每小题 1分，满分 20 分)

阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂

黑。

Need to know in England Travelling Season

High Season

(Jun—Aug)

＊Weather at its best.

Prices at their highest

(especially for August

school holidays)．

＊Roads busy，

especially in seaside

areas，national parks

and popular cities．

Shoulder

(Easter to end

May，mid-Sep to

end Oct)

＊Crowds

reduce．

Prices drop．

＊Weather often

good；sun mixes

with sudden rain

March to May．

Low Season

(Dec—Feb)

＊Wet and cold is

the norm．Snow

falls in mountain

areas．

＊Opening hours

reduced October

to Easter；some

places shut for the

winter．

England on Shoestring

If you're a shoestring traveller ，there's no getting around it---England isn't cheap ．Public

transport ，restaurants and hotel rooms all tend( 趋向 )to be expensive compared to many other

European countries．But you can save money by staying in B&Bs instead of hotels ，or hostels

instead of B&Bs．You can also save considerably，by prebooking long-distance travel by coach

or train---and by avoiding( 避开 )the times when everyone else is on the move(such as Friday

afternoon)．Many attractions are free or offer discounts on quiet days(eg Mondays)．

Arriving in England

＊Heathrow Airport

Train to Paddington Station every 15 minutes

＊Gatwick Airport

Train to Victoria station every 15 minutes

＊Eurostar trains from Paris or Brussels

Arrive at St Pancras International Station in

central London

＊Buses from Europe

Arrive at London Victoria Coach Station

Websites

＊Enjoy England

(www.enjoyengland．com)Official tourism

Website.

＊National Traveline

(www.traveline．org．uk)Great portal site

for all public transport around England．

＊Lonely Planet

(lonelyplanet．corn)Destination information，

hotel bookings，traveller forums and more．

＊Seize the Days

(lonelyplanet.corn／132 days)

Weekly updates on UK activities and events．

26．Why do some tourists go to England for travelling between June and August?

A。Weather is at its best． B．.0Wet is the norm．

C．Prices drop a lot． D．There are fewer travelers.

27．What does“England on Shoestring”mean in the text?

A．The map of England looks like a pair of shoes.

B．You can visit England without spending much money．

C．It’s necessary to wear a pair of shoes with strings in England．

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