《江苏中考真题英语》2010年江苏省镇江市中考英语试题及答案

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2010 年镇江市英语中考试卷

一、单项选择（共 15 小题；每小题 1分，满分 15 分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

( )1.We’d better get ready for the dinner now because ______Greens are coming to visit us tonight.

A. a B. an C. the D. /

( )2.The plane will take off _________ three hours. I must get to the airport right now.

A. in B. for C. on D. at

( )3.They _________ play football last Friday because Simon forgot to bring his football here.

A. could B. couldn’t C. can’t D. can

( )4.You are in a bad mood all the afternoon. Maybe you need _________ like me to cheer you up.

A. no one B. none C. someone D. everyone

( )5.That film was so ___that most of the audience kept screaming in fear while watching it last night.

A. exciting B. frightening C. boring D. amazing

( )6. —_________ wonderful dictionary it is! Thank you for buying me such a useful present.

—I’m glad you like it.

A. What a B. What C. How a D. How

( )7.It’s said that smoking won’t be _________ in indoor public places or workplaces in China soon.

A. attacked B. admired C. attracted D. allowed

( )8.A tourist will easily lose his way in Beijing _________ he has a map or a guide.

A. if B. because C. unless D. when

( )9. —We have finished watering all the trees, Miss Li.

—_________! Boys and girls, let’s have a drink.

A. Good luck B. Well done C. Good idea D. Best wishes

( )10. —The Summer Palace is wonderful. Have you ever visited any other interesting places?

—Yes. Also, we _________ to the Great Wall.

A. have gone B. have been C. had gone D. had been

( )11.The Gulf of Mexico（墨西哥湾）is being polluted seriously. That has affected _________ several

hundred kinds of sea animals there.

A. at least B. at once C. at birth D. at times

( )12.Mr Brown always makes his class _________ and keeps his students _________ in class.

A. alive; interesting B. lively; interesting

C. alive; interested D. lively; interested

( )13. —Jerry, do you mind my pointing out your mistakes?

—_________. Your advice is of great value to me.

A. Not at all B. You’d better not

C. Of course D. It’s my pleasure

( )14.The girl _________ won the gold medal comes from Beijing Sunshine Secondary School.

A. who B. which C. what D. whom

( )15. —That actor often joins in different activities in Beijing. Do you know _________?

—For 5 years.

A. how soon he will come back B. how long he has stayed there

C. when he went there D. when he will come here

二、完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1分，满分 10 分）

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

What do you think of stress? Is it a good thing or a bad thing?

Most of the students think stress can do harm 16 them in some ways. There’s a story about

a teenager in a middle school. He even 17 his study because of the stress from school and family.

We also usually 18 that someone turns to psychological doctors because of heavy working stress.

There is no doubt that some people think stress is a dangerous wolf.

On the other hand, other people argue that stress is not a bad thing. They 19 stress can

produce momentum(动力） in the end. For them, right attitude and action can reduce stress and make it

20 . When I was a child, my mom always pushed me to study hard. She wished I could go to an ideal

21 for further education. I experienced stress for the first time. Porn to a poor family, I deeply knew

22 was not easy for us, and everything my mom did to me was just to hope I could live a better life in

the future. 23 the saying goes, “no pains, no gains.”So I did what my mom expected because I

didn’t want to let her down. At last, I did measure up(达到标准） to my mom’s expectation and go to

college 24 . Thanks to my mom’s push! Thanks to the stress! In this way, I don’t think stress is a

bad thing.

Overall, stress is not a bad thing in 25 . The key is how we deal with it.

( )16.A. for B. in C. to D. of

( )17.A. began with B. showed off C. gave up D. cheered for

( )18.A. wonder B. decide C. promise D. hear

( )19.A. doubt B. believe C. disagree D. forget

( )20.A. useful B. difficult C. strange D. terrible

( )21.A. company B. college C. factory D. farm

( )22.A. life B. spirit C. opinion D. silence

( )23.A. Then B. But C. As D. Or

( )24.A. quietly B. wildly C. specially D. successfully

( )25.A. himself B. myself C. itself D. herself

三、阅读理解（共 10 小题；每小题 2分，满分 20 分）

阅读下面的三篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选

项。

One Sunday morning, I decided to buy a computer to use for school. I went to the biggest store in

town, which sold all kinds of computers. There were so many computers there that I didn’t know how to

choose a right one.

“Hi! What can I do for you?” A young man greeted me with a sweet smile. He looked like not a

salesman but a student like me. I sensed a strange feeling—as if I had met him before. He began patiently

showing me each model. With his help, I decided to buy one computer with enough functions at a very

low price. I enjoyed this shopping experience because of his smile. A few months later, something was

wrong with my computer. I went back to the store to have it fixed. When I arrived there, what I saw first

was still his smile. As soon as I told him my problem, he comforted me immediately and tried his best to

solve the problem for me. I was quite grateful to him for his sweet smile and good service.

When I went back to school, his smile often appeared in my mind. I don’t know whether we’ll

meet each other again, but his sweet smile will stay there in my memory and deep in my heart. Smiling is

the most peaceful language in the daily life.

( )26 After reading the story, we can know that the writer is a _________.

A. student B. salesman C. doctor D. reporter

( )27 According to the passage, why was the writer grateful to this salesman?

A. Because the salesman recommended the cheapest computer.

B. Because the salesman gave the writer his sweet smile and good service.

C. Because the salesman recommended the computer with enough functions.

D. Because the salesman showed the writer how to use the computer correctly.

( )28 What does the writer mainly want to tell us in the story?

A. The way to choose a right computer.

B. The way to use a computer correctly.

C. The importance of smiling in the daily life.

D. The importance of computers in the daily life.

Reader’s Digest is a monthly magazine. Before the 1980s, it belonged to a privately held

company, which was started in 1922 by Lila Bell Wallace and Dewitt Wallace. This magazine is small and

easy to carry, just half the size of most American magazines, which caused a phrase in 2005, “America in

your pocket.”It is the best selling magazine in the USA. At present, its circulation(发行量） in the USA

has reached 10 million copies and the number of the readers there is 38 million. Its global circulation

outside the USA has reached 40 million people throughout more than 70 countries in 21 languages.

This magazine s focus(焦点） is not news but more of cultural views because the editors think

people now can get timely news from somewhere else. They hope this magazine can give readers

something that is about special personal experiences, something the readers can share with their

families. In different countries, this magazine provides a window to the world for the local readers. Some

parts of the magazine are about the local customs and interests of the local readers. The other parts give

the local readers information from all over the world.

This magazine actually used to be a family business until the Wallaces died in the 1980s. Because

they had no children, there was no one to take over the company. Sixteen years ago, this company went

public and became a public company.

( )29 How often does Reader s Digest come out in the USA?

A. Once a year. B. Once a month. C. Once a week. D. Once a day.

( )30 What s the number of the readers of this magazine all over the world?

A. 38 million. B. 40 million. C. 78 million. D. 108 million.

( )31 This magazine’s focus includes the following topics except .

A. something about the timely news

B. some special personal experiences

C. some information from all over the world

D. the local customs and interests of the local readers

1The family planning policy （“计划生育”政策） was introduced in 1979 to solve the population

problems. Most couples could have only one child except some special families and those in some special

areas.

2Usually, all around good student, which was called “thrice good”, was given to the students

who were virtuous(品德高尚的）, talented and good at PE. It was firstly used in to 1950s by Mao to

encourage young people to keep fit, study well and work hard.

3During the early 1990s, state owned company reforms(国有企业改革） were getting tough. The

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