《湖南中考真题英语》湖南省张家界市2021年中考英语试题(解析版)

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湖南省张家界市 2021 年普通初中学业水平考试试卷
英 语
请同学们注意:
本次考试包括听力、完形填空、阅读理解和写作四个大题,闭卷,听力测试采取在考室放录
音的方式,听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
本试卷满分 100 分,考试时间 120 分钟。
考试结束后,请将答题卷和试题卷一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共三节,满分 20 分)
做题时,请先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题
卡上。
第一节(共 5小题;每小1分,满分 5分)
听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话前,你有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5秒钟;听完后,每小题有 5秒钟的作答时间
每段对话读两遍
1. Where is Mary now?
A. She is in the bedroom. B. She is in the museum. C. She is in the study room.
2. How did they get to Changsha?
A. By car. B. By train. C. By plane.
3. How does the man feel about his work?
A. It’s fun. B. It’s boring. C. It’s terrible.
4. What sports does Jim prefer now?
A. Playing basketball. B. Playing soccer. C. Playing tennis.
5. Where are the speakers talking?
A.In a shop. B. In a restaurant. C. In a hospital.
第二节(共 5小题;每小1分,满分 5分)
听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的 ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话前,你有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5秒钟;听完后,每小题有 5秒钟的作答时间
每段对话读两遍
听第 6段对话,回答第 6和第 7两个小题。
6. How does Rick go to school?
A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike.
7. How far is it from his home to school?
A. About 10 kilometers. B. About 12 kilometers. C. About 15 kilometers.
听第 7段对话,回答第 8至第 10 三个小题。
8. What is tomorrow?
A. Mom’s birthday. B. Teachers’ Day. C. Fathers Day.
9. What are they going to do for Mom?
A. Buy a present. B. Make a card. C. Make fruit salad.
10. How many apples do they need?
A. One. B.Two. C.Three.
第三节(共 5小题;每小2分,满分 10 分)
听下面一段独白,根据所听内容填空。听独白前,你有 25 秒钟的时间阅读表格中的内容,
完后有 25 秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。
Jane’s Diary Entry about Her Vacation
Time
It was 11 , July 20th.
Weather
It was 12 .
Place
They went to a (an) 13 .
Things they did
They 14 and had some local food.
Feeling
They had a(an) 15 day.
第二部分 完形填空(共 15 小题;每小1分,满分 15 分)
通读下面短文,从题中所给的 ABC三个选项中,选出最佳选项填空,使短文意思通顺、
结构完整。
A
How do you get to school? Do you walk or ride a bike? Do you go by bus ____1____ by train? ____2____
many students, it is easy to get to school. But for the students in one small village in China, it is ____3____ . There
is a very big ____4____ between their school and the village. There is no bridge and the river runs too ____5____
for boats. So these students go on a ropeway to ____6____ the river to school.
Many of the students and villagers never leave the village. It is their dream to have a bridge. Can their
____7____ come true?
1. A. or B. so C. but
2. A. In B. For C. At
3. A. difficult B. easy C. relaxing
4. A. library B. park C. river
5. A. quick B. quickly C. slow
6. A. cross B. across C. crossing
7. A. house B. dream C. village
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. B
【解析】
【分析】文章介绍了上学对很多学生来说很容易,但是对中国一个小村庄的学生来说非常困难,并介绍了
他们上学的方式以及他们的梦想
1题详解】
句意:你乘公共汽车去还是乘火车去?
or 或者;so 因此but 但是;根据“Do you walk or ride a bike?”可知,此处也是两者之间表选择,应用 or
接,故选 A
2题详解】
句意:对许多学生来说,上学很容易。
In 在……里面
For 对于……来说
At 在……点时;结合语境及But for the students in one small village in China”
可知,此处表达的是对于很多学生来说,应用介词 for,故选 B
3题详解】
句意:但是对于中国一个小村庄的学生来说,这很困难。
difficult 困难的;easy 容易的;relaxing 令人放松的;根据“it is easy to get to school.以及 but 转折以及There
is a very big...the river to school.可知,此处指的是对于一个小村庄的学生来说,上学很难,故选 A
4题详解】
句意:他们的学校和村子之间有一条很宽的河
library 图书馆;park 公园;river 河流;根据There is no bridge and the river可知,学校和村子之间有条河,
故选 C
5题详解】
句意:河上没有桥,河水湍急,不适合划船。
quick 快的;quickly 块地;slow 慢的;空格修饰动词要用副词,故选 B
6题详解】
《湖南中考真题英语》湖南省张家界市2021年中考英语试题(解析版).pdf

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