《湖南中考真题英语》2019年湖南省张家界市中考英语真题及答案
2019 年湖南省张家界市中考英语真题及答案
第一部分 听力 (共三节,满分 20 分)
(2019 湖南张家界)第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你有
5 秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,每小题有 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
1. What’s the weather like?
A. It’s rainy. B. It’s sunny. C. It’s cloudy.
2. Who is a football fan?
A. Alex. B. Ben. C. Rob.
3. Where are the speakers?
A. In a bookstore. B. In a restaurant. C. In a flower store.
4. How often does Ben exercise?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
5. When doesn’t the girl like to drive?
A. Both B and C. B. When she is tired. C. When the weather is bad.
(2019 湖南张家界)第二节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你有
时间阅读各个小题。每个小题 5 秒钟;听完后,每小题有 5 秒钟作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听第 6 段对话,回答第 6 和第 7 两上小题。
6. What holiday is on Sunday?
A. Father’s Day. B. Mother’s Day. C. Women’s Day.
7. What is Kate going to do for her mother?
A. Send a card. B. Buy a present. C. Send flowers.
听第 7 段对话,回答第 8 至第 10 三个小题。
8. What does the girl have from Ben?
A. A picture. B. A postcard. C. A letter.
9. Where’s Ben?
A. In New York. B. In Beijing. C. In Pairs (巴黎)
10. What does Ben say?
A. The city is expensive. B. He likes the city’s food. C. He doesn’t like the city.
(2019 湖南张家界)第三节 (共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
听下面一段独白。根据所听内容填空,完成表格。听独白前,你有 25 秒钟时间阅读表格中的内容。听完后有 25
秒钟作答时间。独白读两遍。
Today’s homework: Write a composition (作文)
Title (标题)
11. ________________
Why to write
As a Father’s Day 12. _____________
What to write
13. ________________
How many words
14. ___________________
When to submit(递交)
Before Friday
How to submit
15. ________________________
第二部分 语言知识运用(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
通读下面短文,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A(2019 湖南张家界)
You plan a date with a friend. But something happens. You 16 arrive on time. What can you 17 ?
You can let your friend know. Send 18 a text message. You can say, “I am coming. But I am running late.”
Then apologize (道歉). Say, “ 19 ”. Then give a reason. “Traffic is very bad today.” Everyone is
late sometimes. But always try to be on time!
Do you have trouble being on time? You can do some things to avoid being late. Give yourself plenty of
20 to get to a place. How much time do you need? Decide that, and then add five or ten minutes. You never
know when something will delay (延误) you. To help you keep on schedule, set 21 alarms. When the first
alarm rings, stop working and 22 ready to go. When the second alarm rings, walk 23 the door. Then
you will be on time.
16. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t
17. A. say B. do C. give
18. A. him B. her C. him or her
19. A. Hello B. I’m sorry C. Thank you
20. A. money B. time C. reasons
21. A. two B. three C. four
22. A. getting B. get C. /
23. A. on B. in C. out
体裁:说明文
话题:8 人际交往
26. 社会行为
词数:161
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了赴约迟到的处理方法及如何避免赴约迟到。
16. A 考查情态动词辨析。由上句 But something happens 可知“你不按时到达”。
17. B考查动词辨析。根据下文所列举的迟到后应当做的事,可知此处是问“你可以做什么呢”?
18. C 考查代词辨析。文章中没有点明朋友的性别。
19. B 考查交际用语。由上一句“Then apologize”,可知应当说“I’m sorry”.
20. B 考查名词辨析。根据下一句“How much time do you need?”可知“给自己留充足的到达一个地方的时间”。
21. A 考查数词辨析。根据下文所列的“When the first …; When the second …”可知是设置两次闹钟。
22. B 考查祈使句。祈使句以动词原形开头;由并列连词 and 可知是两个动作的并列。
23. C 考查介词和副词辨析。在闹钟第一次响时,要停止工作,做好走的准备;在闹钟第二次响时,要走出门。
B(2019 湖南张家界)
Do you use good manners? Do you treat others well? Do you say “please” and “thank you”? You 24 ?
Good. Then you respect (尊重) others. You 25 their feelings. That is important. 26 can be polite.
You can let others talk. Listen and don’t interrupt (打断). Maybe someone is 27 . You can still listen
politely.
Using good manners makes people happy. It shows you respect them. Using bad manners can make them mad.
But when something bad happens to you, you can still be polite. You don’t have to get mad. Shouting loudly
or using bad language 28 anything.
Saying “ 29 ” is also good manners. When you bump (撞) into someone 30 , you should say, “Excuse
me.” When you need to walk in front of someone, say, “Excuse me.” Then people will respect you, too.
24. A. are B. do C. have
25. A. think about B. talk about C. hear about
26. A. No one B. Someone C. Everyone
27. A. silent B. boring C. funny
28. A. helps B. does help C. doesn’t help
29. A. please B. thank you C. excuse me
30. A. by accident B. by mistake C. by the way
体裁:说明文
话题:8 人际交往
26. 社会行为
词数:148
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何在人际交往中做到有礼貌。
24. B 考查动词的时态。由上文以Do 引导的一般疑问句可知,是表示经常性的动作,所以用一般现在时。do 代替上文
句中的 use, treat 和 say。
25. A 考查短语辨析。句意:你考虑他们的感受。think about 考虑;talk about 谈论;hear about 得知。故 A 项符
合题意。
26. C 考查不定代词辨析。No one 没有人;someone 某人;everyone 每个人。句意:每个人都可以很有礼貌。故由句
意可知 C 项符合题意。
27. B 考查形容词辨析。silent 很少说话的;boring 令人乏味的;funny 有趣的。根据下句“You can still listen
politely”可推断出“也许有的人是令人乏味的。”
28. C 考查谓语结构形式。句意:大声喊叫或者使用不好的语言没有任何帮助。doesn’t help anything =help nothing。
29. C 考查交际用语。根据后文“When you need to walk in front of someone, say,‘Excuse me. ’”可知,说“excuse
me”也是有礼貌的。
30. A 考查短语辨析。by accident 偶然;by mistake 由于出差错;by the way 顺便说一下。句意:如果你偶然撞到
别人,你应该说“Excuse me”。
第三部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)
阅读下面材料,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A(2019 湖南张家界)
Look at this newspaper page. Read about December holiday events in one town. Then answer the questions:
Holiday Events This Week
Monday, December 12
Crafts Projects
For kids ages 5 to 12
Library, 4 p.m.
Saturday, December 17
Holiday Fair
Do last-minute shopping
Town Hall, 11 a.m.
Friday, December 16
Holiday Concert
Hear the chorus sing
High School, 6 p.m.
Sunday, December 18
Benefit Breakfast
Bring cons to give
Clothes shop, 9 a.m.
31. Which event is only for kids?
A. Crafts Projects. B. Holiday Concert. C. Benefit Breakfast.
32. What time does the breakfast start?
A. 4 p.m. B. 11 a.m. C. 9 a.m.
33. Which event is on Saturday?
A. Holiday Fair. B. Holiday Concert. C. Benefit Breakfast.
34. Where is the Holiday Concert?
A. In the library. B. In the high school. C. In Town Hall.
体裁:应用文
话题:9 计划与安排
10. 节假日活动
29. 安排
31. 庆祝活动
词数:73
【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了十二月份要安排的四个假期事件。
标签: #英语真题
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时间:2024-12-20
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