天津市第一中学2020-2021学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷 【精准解析】

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天津一中 2020-2021-1 高一年级英语学科期末质量调查试卷
本试卷分为第 I卷（选择题）、第 II 卷（非选择题）两部分，共 100 分，考试用
时 90 分钟。第Ⅰ卷 1至4页，第Ⅱ卷第 5页。考生务必将答案涂写答题纸或答题
卡的规定位置上，答在试卷上的无效。
第I卷
I. 听力 （共 20 小题；每小题 0.5 分，满分 10 分）
第一节. 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个
选项中选 出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题
和阅读下一小题。 每段对话你将听一遍。
1. Why did the woman feel down?
A Because a VIP customer criticized her.
B. Because her boss didn’t want to discuss with her. C. Because her boss criticized her.
2. What is the woman going to do?
A. Take a training course. B. Work in the headquarter. C. Have a holiday.
3. What does the man’s boss give his employees a pay rise by?
A. By the length of work time.
B. By the employees’ performance at work.
C. By the employees’ request.
4. What’s wrong with the woman?
A. She doesn’t like video conference.
B. She doesn’t know how to use the equipment.
C. She has nobody to help her.
5. Which classroom should the man go in?
A. Room 260, Building C22. B. Room 206, Building C21. C. Room 206, Building C22.
第二节
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5秒钟的时间阅读每一
小题。听完后，每小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第 6段材料，回答第 6至7题。
6. What is the woman going to do after the talking?
A. Do some shopping. B. Watch TV. C. Go to the beach.
7. What was the weather like last weekend?
A. Warm. B. Windy. C. Rainy.
听第 7段材料，回答第 8至10 题。
8 Why is the man in a hurry?
A. He’s going to buy some flowers. B. He has a date tonight.
C. His neighbor is in hospital.
9. How did the woman get to know the man’s aunt?
A. She is living next door to her. B. She used to be her neighbor.
C. The man introduced them to each other.
10. Where did the man’s aunt hurt her back?
A. On the bed. B. In the garden. C. In the bathroom.
听第 8段材料，回答第 11 至13 题。
11. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a hotel. B. At a gym. C. In a restaurant.
12. Who was/were not satisfied with the opening time of the swimming pool?
A. The man. B. The man’s kids. C. The man’s wife.
13. How much will the man pay?
A. $115. B. $123. C. $131.
听第 9段材料，回答第 14 至17 题。
14. What are they mainly talking about?
A. How to keep healthy.
B. How to form good eating habits. C. How to lose weight.
15. What’s the advantage of beans?
A. They provide energy. B. They are good for the heart. C. They are good for the brain.
16. Which of the following foods do the speakers NOT mention?
A. Fast food. B. Tomatoes. C. Potatoes.
17. What does the man think of drinking?
A. It does more harm than good. B. If you drink, you need to stop.
C. A little wine per day is good for one’s health.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至20 题。
18. What do we know about the fire?
A. Mary and her husband were both at home when it happened. B. Mary was responsible for the fire.
C. Mary’s husband reported the fire at 2:30.
19. When did Mary’s husband stop smoking?
A. A month ago. B. Five months ago. C. Six months ago.
20. What happened to Mary’s husband after the fire?
A. He was cared for in a nursing home. B. He became completely silent.
C. He tried to kill himself.
II. 单项选择（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
从所给的四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。


!
"#
!$
%!&
【答案】%
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查交际用语。句意：——你得相信自己。如果你不相信自己，没有人会相信你。
——我非常赞成，信心真的很重要。 ! 它不是我的菜；"#
 那不是我的重点；!$ 我不这样认为；%!& 我非常同意。
依据答语第二句可知答话人非常同意对方的观点。故选 %。
【点睛】
'What makes us is that the number of students to computer games is increasing.
worrying, addicted "worrying, addictive
worried, addictive %worried, addicted
【答案】%
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词和过去分词。句意：让我们担心的是沉迷于电脑游戏的学生人数正在增
加。第一个空由 $ 可知要用形容词作宾语补足语，修饰人用过去分词；第二个空由
 可知此处要用过去分词作定语，意为“沉迷于电脑游戏的学生人数”。
故选 %项。
(Working outside can mean too much sun exposure, which can lead to skin cancer.
in turn "in return in all %regardless
of
【答案】
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：在户外工作可能意味着过多的阳光照射，这反过来可能
导致皮肤癌。A. in turn 反过来；B. in return 作为报答；C. in all 总共；D. regardless of 不 管 。
从句为 which 引导的非限制性定语从句，which 指代前面整个句子，由句意可知，户外工作的
好处是可以晒到太阳，但又可能导致皮肤癌，因此用 in turn 表转折。故选 A项。
)The city plans to make 50,000 bicycles for rent to reduce pollution and ease traffic jams.
摘要：

天津一中2020-2021-1高一年级英语学科期末质量调查试卷本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）、第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共100分，考试用时90分钟。第Ⅰ卷1至4页，第Ⅱ卷第5页。考生务必将答案涂写答题纸或答题卡的规定位置上，答在试卷上的无效。第I卷I.听力（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）第一节.听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。1.Whydidthewomanfeeldown?ABecauseaVIPcustomercriticizedher.B.B...

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