《湖南中考真题英语》2011长沙市中考英语试题及答案
2011 年长沙市初中毕业学业水平考试试卷
英语
Ⅰ听力技能(三部分,共 20 小题,计 20 分)
第一节 根据所听到的内容,选择相应的图画。听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题 5秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。(共 5小题,计 5分) 略
第二节 对话理解 听下面的对话,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。听每段对话前,你
将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5秒钟;听完后各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。(共 10 小题,计 10 分)
听下面的对话,回答第 6小题。
6. What does the woman want?
A Some fish B. Some meat C. Some vegetables
听下面的对话,回答第 7题。
7. What will the weather be like tomorrow?
A Rainy B. Cloudy C. Sunny
听下面的对话,回答第 8题。
8. When is Lilei’s birthday?
A June 18 th B. June 19 th C. June 20 th
听下面的对话,回答第 9小题。
9. Where does the boy look so tired?
A At school B. At home C. In a shop
听下面的对话,回答第 10 小题。
10. Why does the boy look so tired?
A. Because he went to bed too late.
B. Because he had a cold.
C. Because he got up too early.
听下面的对话,回答第 11 至12 小题。
11. What is Tom going to do tomorrow ?
A To do some cleaning B. To have a picnic C. To climb the mountain
12. Why can’t Linda go with them?
A. Because Linda is ill B. Because she has to look after her mother.
C. Because she too much homework to do
听下面的对话,回答第 13 至15 小题。
13. Where did the woman lose her watch
A In Zhongshan Park B. On the street near Zhongshan Park.
C. On her way to school
14. Who lost a watch?
A. Sandy B. Sally C. Sarah
15. What color is the watch?
A. Yellow B. Blue C. Black
第三节 笔录要点 根据你所听到的内容,填写下面的表格,每空不超过 3个单词。(共 5小题,计 5分)
Time
Places
Activities
Saturday morning
in the 16__________
bought a pair of shoes
Saturday afternoon
at home
17________ and played computer games
Sunday morning
in the park
played soccer for 18__________ hours
Sunday 19__________
in the library
rea d some 20__________ stories
Ⅱ知识运用 (两部分,共 20 小题,计 20 分)
【2011 湖南长沙】21. I usually go to school on ________foot.
A a B. the C. /
【2011 湖南长沙】22. ---How often do you see your grandparents?
---________.
A Five days B. Once a month C. In a week
【2011 湖南长沙】23. When I came back yesterday evening, my brother ________ his homework.
A is doing B. has done C. was doing
【2011 湖南长沙】24. ---When were you born?
---I was born ________ a cold winter morning in 1996.
A on B. in C. at
【2011 湖南长沙】25. ________ nice hat it is!
A How B What C What a
【2011 湖南长沙】26. ---Have you ever been to Shanghai?
---Yes. I ________ there a few months ago.
A have been B. went C. have gone
【2011 湖南长沙】27. ---What about________ a rest?
---OK. Let’s go out and have a walk.
A. to take B. takes C. taking
【2011 湖南长沙】28. ---What are you looking for?
---I’m looking for the book ________ you lent me yesterday.
A. that B. who C. whose
【2011 湖南长沙】29. ---How is your father feeling today?
——Much _______. He can’t go to work today.
A. bad B. worse C. better
30. ---May I use your cup, Tom?
---Sorry, it ________ by my sister just now.
A was broken B is broken C broke
【2011 湖南长沙】第二节 完形填空 通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从 A、B、C三个选项中选出一
个最佳答案。(共 10 小题,计 10 分)
A mother planted many kinds of vegetables in her garden. One day, she said to her 31________, “Betty, come
here. Look at all these little yellow marks on the 32________ of the cabbages. They are eggs of a kind of
insect( 虫子). They are very beautiful but very bad for cabbages. This afternoon you must 33________ all the
eggs on the leaves and kill them. In this way, you will help us have 34________, greener and bigger cabbages.”
Betty didn’t think she could do it 35________ and in the end she forgot all about it. The mother fell ill for a
few days and 36________ work in her garden. When she was well, she took Betty with her to the garden to see
the cabbages. To 37________ surprise, the insects had eaten every leaf. When Betty saw this, she began to
38________. Then her mother said to her, “We should never put off what we have to do today till 39________.
And you must learn to deal with the bad things while they are small, 40________ it will turn into a big problem.
31. A son B. mother C daughter
32. A tress B. leaves C. grass
33. A find B. eat C. fly
34. A worse B better C thinner
35. A at most B at last C at once
36. A must B couldn’t C need
37. A my B their C his
38. A cry B wait C run
39. A yesterday B today C tomorrow
40. A. but B. or C. and
Ⅲ阅读技能(四部分,共 25 小题,计 50 分)
第一节 【201 1 湖南长沙】(判断型)阅读短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合
的写(T),不符合的写(F)。(共 5小题,计 10 分)
When you are watching TV, you will notice that more and more famous stars make the ads
on TV. Many people believe them because they are famous. But have you ever thought if the
ads are real or not?
In the past few years, lots of stars have been on TV or newspapers as spokesmen( 代言人) of some
products(产品), such as Sanlu Milk and Haojixing Study Machine. People spent much money on these products,
but at last, many of them were not like what the stars said. More and more people are very angry with the
famous actors for making the ads after the accident of Sanlu Children Milk.
What are the public’s ideas about the famous people making ads on TV? Do you agree that the famous
people should take responsibility (负责任) if the products have any problems? A research shows that about 36%
think it wasn’t the famous stars’ fault(过错),but they all think famous stars should give out the money they got
from the ads or the charity(慈善机构). More than 34% think the famous stars must take responsibility. They are
dishonest and lose themselves in the public.
So we should be more careful when we buy things advertised by the stars. We must find what these things
are really like instead of only listening to what the stars say.
41. Many people believe the ads because they’re made by famous people.
42. In fact, some products were not like what the stars said.
43. About 36% think famous stars should give out the money they got from the ads to the charity.
44. All the famous actors are not honest and lose themselves in the public.
45. When we buy things, we should only listen to what the stars say.
第二节 阅读短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。(共 10 小题,
计20 分)
【2011 湖南长沙】(选择型) A
Mother’s Da y is coming. It is a time to let Mom know she’s special to you. Finding the right gift for Mom
on that day is not always easy. We often want something personal and thoughtful. But how can we make? These
following ideas may help you.
Gift of Time
Moms just want to spend time with their children so make it a Mother-Daughter/ Son Day. Spend the whole
day with her. Do the things she likes doing with her.
Home Video
Take your family videos and make them a short home video. She can enjoy it whenever she misses you.
Although it may take a lot of time, the process(过程) can be great fun and the result is often priceless(无价的).
Mom Mix
Make a CD for her. It’s a collection of all the songs that remi nd her of you and your growing up.
Write a Letter
Write a letter instead of a simple card. Write about all the good memories you have with her and all the
things she has done for you.
Flowers
People send carnations(康乃馨) on Mother’s Day. You can easily spend a lot of money on them. If you have
flowers in your garden, or can handpick them, it can be a great gift.
Dinner
Make a dinner and invite her over. You can also take it over to her house and surprise her. Just don’t forget
to wash the dishes after the dinner.
46. Why is it not easy to find a right gift on Mother’s Day?
A. Because we want to save money B. Because mothers don’t like gifts
C. Because we always want to get something special
47. Making a home video may be _________.
A fun B. boring C. easy
48. What does the underlined word “remind” mean in Chinese?
A使…防范 B. 使…想起 C. 使…经过
49. How many kinds of ideas have been mentioned here for Mother’s Day?
A 4 B. 5 C. 6
50. From the passage we know ________.
A you can buy a big cake for your mom on Mother’s Day
B. writing a letter is better than sending a simple card to your mom on Mother’s Day
C. inviting your mom to eat in a restaurant is a good gift for her.
【2011 湖南长沙】(选择型)B
When Oakland High School in California moved into a new building, the students and teachers noticed a
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