浙江省杭州高级中学2022届新高三适应性测试(2)英语试题(word有答案)
浙江省杭州高级中学 2022 届新高三英语适应性测试(2)
注意事项:1.本试卷分第 I卷(选择题)和第 II 卷(非选择题)。满分为 100 分,考试时间为 90 分钟。
2.请用黑色签字笔将学校、班级、姓名、考号分别填写在答题卷和答题卡的相应位置上。
第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分 35 分)
第一节:(共 10 个小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 25 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Imagine someone who has spent the majority of their life sitting with a sign on the side of the road and that very person
giving someone their last 20 dollars. That’s exactly what Marine Corps veteran ( 退 伍 军 人 ) Johnny Bobbitt, 34, did in
October in Philadelphia.
Bobbitt served in the U.S. Marine Corps and worked as a paramedic (医务辅助人员) in Vance County, N. C. before he
became homeless. Nobody knew how he got to where he was because he was discreet about that.
One night in October, Bobbitt was sitting roadside with a sign in Philadelphia as usual, when Kate McClure of
Florence Township, N. J. was driving home down Interstate 95 and ran out of gas. Scared and nervous, she got out of the car
to head to the nearest gas station. As McClure was heading to the nearest gas station, she ran into Bobbitt and he told her to
get back in the vehicle and lock the door. Minutes later, he appeared with a red gas can. He’d used his last $20 to buy her
gas.
After that unexpected meeting, McClure and her boyfriend, Mark D’Amico, who both live in New Jersey, visited
Bobbitt several times to deliver gift cards, cash, snacks and toiletries. They then decided to create a fund raising page so he
wouldn’t have to spend the holidays sleeping on the street.
McClure started the GoFundMe page on November 10. With the page, the couple hoped to raise $10,000, enough
money for his rent, a reliable vehicle and up to six months’ expenses. Bobbitt’s story ran in a local paper. By November
15,more than 10,000 local people had made donations through the GoFundMe page and more than $300,000 had been
raised.
On Thanksgiving, Bobbitt was resting in a hotel, his feet up on the bed, drawing up a grand plan for his new life,
thanks to several thousand dollars raised to repay him for a good deed.
21. What does the underlined word “discreet” in paragraph 2 most probably mean?
A. Doubtful. B. Cautious.
C. Guilty. D. Optimistic.
22. McClure met Bobbitt when she .
A. couldn’t find a gas station B. got to the way home
C. couldn’t unlock her car D. was in search of gas
23. It can be known from the text that .
A. Bobbitt’s story obtained wide attention
B. Bobbitt became world-famous overnight
C. the GoFundMe page collected over $400,000 for Bobbitt
D. the GoFundMe page was started to help people like Bobbitt
B
A brand new scooter(滑板车)was recently left outside a shop in Cornwall with a heartwarming note saying :"Free
to a little boy or girl who is not lucky enough to have one. " The scooter belonged to Max ,a generous six year old. ﹣ ﹣
The child was given a new scooter for his birthday but he already had one ,so he decided that he didn’t need it.
He told his parents he wanted a family who could not afford a scooter to take his extra one and they helped him put a
plan together. They spoke with the owner of a local shop in Trispen ,Cornwall ,who let the family leave the scooter
outside. They attached a note to it saying it was free to take.
When the family returned to the shop after a short trip out ,they found a thank you note sitting where the scooter once
stood ,and the family then knew that a happy child was racing home with a new scooter. The note read :"Thank you so
much! I love my new scooter. Love Ayla. "
Max’s mum ,Deborah ,proudly said her six-year-old son had always been generous. The family was thrilled that
someone could appreciate and treasure their spare scooter. She also added how they would love to hear from Ayla.
"He realized he couldn’t have two scooters so he said he wanted to give it to another boy or girl who didn’t have
one," Deborah said. The post has been widely shared and appreciated. Max’s kind action has warmed the hearts of many
people on Facebook. "I’m very proud of him. He’s my little superstar. There are kind people out there. "
When Max was asked if he had a message for Ayla ,he joyfully said :"I hope you enjoy it. "
24. What was the main reason for Max’s offering his new scooter?
A. His friend Ayla badly needed one. B. He already had one of his own.
C. His mother asked him to do so. D. He disliked the scooter’s style.
25. How did Max give away his new scooter?
A. By having it sent to Ayla.
B. By offering it as a birthday present.
C. By asking a shop owner to show it.
D. By leaving it outside a shop with a note.
26. What was the online reaction to Max’s action?
A. Few people took notice of it.
B. Some people treated it lightly.
C. Many people expressed their likes.
D. The majority thought it was foolish.
C
It never occurred to me when I was little that gardens were anything less than glamorous places. Granddad’s garden
was on the bank of a river and sloped gently down towards the water. You couldn’t reach the river but you could hear the
sound of the water and the birds that sang in the trees above. I imagined that all gardens were like this—a place of escape,
peace and solitude. Granddad’s plot was nothing out of the ordinary when it came to features. He had nothing as grand as a
greenhouse, unlike some of his neighbors. Not that they had proper “bought” greenhouses. Theirs were made from old
window frames. Patches of plastic would be tacked in place where a carelessly wielded spade had smashed a pane of glass.
At home, his son, my father, could be quiet and withdrawn. I wouldn’t want to make him sound humorless. He wasn’t.
Silly things would amuse him. He had phrases that he liked to use, “It’s immaterial to me” being one of them. “I don’t
mind” would have done just as well but he liked the word “immaterial.” I realize that, deep down, he was probably
disappointed that he hadn’t made more of his life. He left school without qualifications and became apprenticed to a
plumber. Plumbing was not something he was passionate about. It was just what he did. He was never particularly
ambitious, though there was a moment when he and Mum thought of emigrating to Canada, but it came to nothing. Where
he came into his own was around the house. He had an “eye for the job.” Be it bookshelves or a cupboard—what he could
achieve was astonishing.
Of the three options, moors, woods or river—the river was the one that usually got my vote. On a stretch of the river I
was allowed to disappear with my imagination into another world. With a fishing net over my shoulder I could set off in
sandals that were last year’s model, with the fronts cut out to accommodate toes that were now right to the end. I’d walk
along the river bank looking for a suitable spot where I could take off the painful sandals and leave them with my picnic
while I ventured out, tentatively, peering through the water for any fish that I could scoop up with the net and take home.
After the first disastrous attempts to keep them alive in the back yard, they were tipped back into the water.
I wanted to leave school as soon as possible but that seemed an unlikely prospect until one day my father announced,
“They’ve got a vacancy for an apprentice gardener in the Parks Department. I thought you might be interested.” In one brief
moment Dad had gone against his better judgment. He might still have preferred it if I became a carpenter. But I like to feel
that somewhere inside him was a feeling that things might just turn out for the best. Maybe I ’m deceiving myself, but I
prefer to believe that in his heart, although he hated gardening himself, he’d watched me doing it for long enough and
noticed my unfailing passion for all things that grew and flowered and fruited.
27.What is the writer’s attitude to his father in the second paragraph?
A. He was regretful that his father had not achieved more.
B. He was irritated that his father used words he didn’t understand.
C. He was sympathetic to the reasons why his father behaved as he did.
D. He was grateful that his father had not taken the family to Canada.
28.What does the writer mean by the underlined phrase “came into his own”?
A. was able to do something by himself
B. was able to show his talents flat out
C. was able to continue his day job
D. was able to forget his failure
29.What can me infer from the passage?
A.The writer felt irritated that the garden was less enchanting
B.The writer was an excellent fisherman for his gift
C.Around the house lied the father’s dream of being carpenter
D.The fishing trip illustrated the writer’s carefree childhood.
30.What is the main idea of the last paragraph?
A. His father is unsure about his son’s future
B. His father was tired of giving way to his son.
C. His father had been impressed by his son’s love of gardening.
D. His father had been trying to find a job his son would enjoy.
第二节: (共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
What is the difference between happy people and unhappy people? __31__ Read the following list of things that
HAPPY people do differently from UNHAPPY people and you will know.
Well, I can tell you for sure that those people who are really happy, FEAR less and LOVE a lot more.They see each
moment, each challenge, each person as an opportunity to discover more about themselves and the world around them._32_
Happy people understand that you can't really change a situation by resisting it.But they can feel better by
understanding that there might be a reason for its existence.__33_ But rather, they ask themselves questions like: What can I
learn from this? How can I make this better?They always seem to be pleasant and hopeful no matter what happens to them.
They do the things they do because of the meaning it brings into their lives and because they get a sense of purpose by
doing so.__34_ They care more about living a life full of meaning rather than, what in our modern society we would call,
living a successful life.The fact here is that most of the time they get both, success and meaning, just because they choose to
focus on doing the things they love the most.
__35_ They make sure that their actions bring meaning and happiness in the lives of many.They look for ways to give
and to share the best of themselves with the world and to make other people happy.
A.They have an ideal living and a balanced life.
B.What are the things that these people do differently?
C.They are kind to themselves and others and they understand the power of love.
D.The things happy people do are not for themselves, but for the good of others.
E.They are ready to embrace whatever lies in front of them.
F.They understand that “Doing what you love is the most important for living a full life”.
G.When something unpleasant happens to them, they don't try to fight it, knowing that this will make the situation
even worse.
第三部分:语言运用(共二节,满分 45 分)
第一节:完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)
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