浙江省湖州市长兴县两校联考2023-2024学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题（原卷版）

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浙江省长兴县高一两校 10 月联考英语学科

考生须知：

1. 本试卷分非选择题和选择题两部分。共 80 分。考试时间 60 分钟。

2. 考试结束前，请把答案写在后面的答题卷上，并将试卷交给任课教师。

第一部分：阅读理解（共 7题，每题 2. 5 分，满分 17. 5 分）

Bike Rental & Guided Tours

Welcome to Amsterdam

welcome to MacBike. You see much more from the seat of a bike! Cycling is the

most economical, sustainable and fun way to explore the city, with its beautiful canals, parks, squares and countless

lights. You can also bike along lovely landscapes outside of Amsterdam.

Why MacBike

MacBike has been around for almost 30 years and is the biggest bicycle rental company in Amsterdam. With

over 2,500 bikes stored in our five rental shops at strategic locations, we make sure there is always a bike available

for you. We offer the newest bicycles in a wide variety, including basic bikes with foot brake ( 刹车), bikes with

hand brake and gears (排挡), bikes with child seats, and children’s bikes.

Prices

Hand Brake, Three Gears Foot Brake, No Gears

1 hour €7.50 €5.00

3 hours €11.00 €7.50

1 day (24 hours) €14.75 €9.75

Each additional

day

€8.00 €6.00

Guided City Tours

The 2.5-hour tour covers the Gooyer Windmill, the Skinny Bridge, the Rijksmuseum, Heineken Brewery and

much more. The tour departs from Dam Square every hour on the hour, starting at 1:00 pm every day. You can buy

your ticket in a MacBike shop or book online.

1. What is an advantage of MacBike?

A. It gives children a discount. B. It offers many types of bikes.

C. It organizes free cycle tours. D. It has over 2,500 rental shops.

2. How much do you pay for renting a bike with hand brake and three gears for two days?

A. €15.75. B. €19.50. C. €22.75. D. €29.50.

3. Where does the guided city tour start?

A. The Gooyer, Windmill. B. The Skinny Bridge.

C. Heineken Brewery. D. Dam Square.

People in Japan tend to live longer and stay healthier in their later years, with an increasing number of old

people living alone. Japan is on a fast track to “ultra-age” with people aged 65 or above accounting for 28 percent

of its total population in 2019；it was 26.7 percent in 2017. On the other hand, the number of births in 2019 fell to

its lowest (about 941,000) since records began in 1899.

Demand for care services for elderly people has increased. A shrinking (缩小) working population means

fewer able-bodied adults are available to look after the elderly. State-provided facilities for the elderly are not

enough, which causes elderly people to turn to private ones but they are expensive.

The country will be short of 380,000 of health nurses by 2025. The government has to turn to advanced robots

to meet the shortage. A study found that using robots encouraged one third of the people to become more active and

independent. Yet there is no robot that can provide the emotional support to the elderly.

Japan provides a case study for China, which is also faced with a fast aging population. 17.23 million babies

were born in China in 2019, about 630,000 fewer than in 2018. People aged 60 accounted for 17.3 of China’s

population in 2019. With a shortage of elderly care facilities and unbalanced supply, China may find it hard to deal

with the rapidly increasing number of senior citizens.

To meet the challenge

the Chinese government should make policy changes, which Japan is unwilling or

unable to do or even consider. China should pay attention to the signals its aging population is sending and take

proper and timely action.

4. What do we learn about the old Japanese?

A. More and more old Japanese prefer to live on their own.

B. A lot of old Japanese have to continue working at old age.

C. Some old Japanese remain active with the help of robots.

D. Japanese aged 65 or above make up one third of its population.

5. What can we know about state-provided care facilities for the elderly in Japan?

A. They are expensive. B. They are inconvenient.

C. They are affordable. D. They are fashionable.

6. What do the Japanese do to deal with the shortage of health nurses?

A. They hire foreign health nurses.

B. They employ advanced robots.

C. They set up more nursing schools.

D. They train the elderly to tend themselves.

7. What is the main idea of the last two paragraph?

Japan has to take action to deal with the aging population.

B. Robots can’t provide emotional support to the elderly.

C. China is now faced with a fast aging population.

D. Japan’s aging population issue is a timely lesson for China.

第二部分：七选五（共 5题，每题 2. 5 分，满分 12. 5 分）

How to Choose Extracurricular Activities

From sports to clubs to outside organizations, there are many activities to take part in outside the classroom.

____8____ Fortunately, it becomes quite easy once you figure out what you enjoy doing in general. With a little

more careful thought, you can also choose an activity that interests you.

Think about your interests and know your advantages. Before you start considering specific(具体的)activities,

take a step back. Think about what excites you and find your passions(热情). ____9____ Now that you have a

better idea of what you like to do in general, decide on those that you are good at. Ask yourself what skills they

show. Then find activities that require the same ones. Make sure that you will enjoy yourself by choosing an

activity that lets you shine.

____10____ In addition to your interests and advantages, know what you would like to improve about

yourself. Use activities as a way to make yourself better. Find out new challenges, without the added stress of

having to earn good grades at them. You can use activities to develop general skills that you may not have.

Find out what activities are available(可用的)and look into each one. ____11____ If the website seems

incomplete, talk with your teacher or parents. Also look for calendar details, such as start-and-end dates, plus event

schedules, to make sure it won’t get in the way of anything else going on in your life. Once you have a list of

activities that match your interests, do a little research. ____12____

A. Think about skills you want to develop.

B. This can make choosing one a little difficult.

C. Use your freshman year to explore your choices.

D. In this way, you will have a better idea of what to expect.

E. Also make sure that their culture is a good match for your own personality.

F. Use those to decide on activities that will keep you interested for a long time.

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