浙江省杭州学军中学2022-2023学年高二下学期3月月考英语试题(原卷版)
高二阶段性检测(英语)
第一部分 同步检测(共两节,满分 20 分)
第一节 首字母填空(选必二 unit1,共10 小题,满分 10 分)
1. His public speeches are in direct c________ to his personal lifestyle. (根据首字母单词拼写)
2. Laughter is one of the most i________ expressions of emotion. (根据首字母单词拼写)
3. S________ nothing, he walked right into the trap. (根据首字母单词拼写)
4. After an i________ surge of interest, there has been little call for our services. (根据首字母单词拼写)
5. Although I p________ it carefully, I still managed to spill some. (根据首字母单词拼写)
6. He has employed one of the UK’s top lawyers to d________ him. (根据首字母单词拼写)
7. In the end he a________ the most important point from his long speech. (根据首字母单词拼写)
8. Her father’s illness c________ a cloud over her wedding day. (根据首字母单词拼写)
9. Public attitudes towards marriage have s________ over the past 50 years. (根据首字母单词拼写)
10. She might have been killed if the neighbors hadn’t i________.(根据首字母单词拼写)
第二节 语法选择(共10 小题, 满分 10 分)
11. They insisted that she________.
A. be invited B. was invited C. will be invited D. invite
12. Ensuring every child equal rights to education is _____the key to the elimination of inequality across the world
lies.
A. that B. what C. whether D. where
13. _____ girls can be_____they would like to be, whether it is a pilot or an astronaut, is being accepted all around
the world.
A. What; whomever B. That; whatever
C. If; whoever D. 不填; whatever
14. ________leaves the classroom last should turn off the lights.
A. Which B. Who C. Whichever D. Whoever
15. It is generally believed that communication skills are becoming ________ it takes to be a good doctor.
A. that B. what
C. whether D. how
16. With your help, there is no doubt ______ our plan is meant for will work out successfully.
A. what that B. whether that C. that what D. that whether
17. The reason ________ he explained was________ he was ill and unable to go to school.
A. why; that B. why; because C. which; because D. which; that
18. It is said________ was all _ __ he said.
A. that; that; which B. what; what; what
C. that; which; what D. that; that; that
19. ________ life exists on any other planet in the solar system still remains a question.
A. Why B. Whether C. How D. If
20. The business of each day, ________selling goods or shipping them, went quite smoothly.
A. it being B. be it C. was it D. it was
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节(共15 小题:每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C、和 D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题纸上将该
项涂黑.
A
I was given a voice. That’s what people said about me I trained my voice, because it would be a shame to
waste such a gift. I pictured this voice as a greenhouse plant and made sure it was provided with the right
temperature, the right amount of water. I relieved its fears. I told it not to tremble. I nursed it, I trained it, and I
watched it climb up inside my neck
My voice bloomed. People said I had grown into my voice. Invitations to perform flooded over us. All the best
places wanted us. I was sought after, or rather my voice was. We went everywhere together and gave performances.
Bouquets (花束)were thrown to it. Money was presented to it. Men fell on their knees before it. Applause flew
around it.
Then my voice began to shrivel. People said my voice would bloom only for a certain term: finally it would
drop off and gone with it would be all the fame and wealth. I have noticed it so far. Fear has entered me since my
voice has used up most of my life. I’ve given it all my love. But my voice is still as greedy as ever. It wants more:
more and more, more of everything it has had so far.
Now it’s evening: the bright lights come on, and excitement quickens in the streets. We sit in this hotel room.
Soon it will be time for us to go out. We have to attend a grand occasion. The two of us chained together as always.
I have to put on its favourite dress, its favourite necklace and wind a fur around it. Then I have to go out: shining
like ice: my voice attached to my throat like an invisible vampire (吸血鬼).
21. Why did the author compare her voice to a greenhouse plant?
A. To introduce her way to grow a plant.
B. To stress her hard efforts to train her voice.
C. To express her determination to show her gift.
D. To indicate her strong desire to improve her skill.
22. What does the underlined word “shrivel’ in paragraph 3 mean?
A. go up B. die away
C. grow more pleasant D. become less attractive
23. What can we infer from the last paragraph of the text?
A. The author totally ruined her fame.
B. The author gradually lost her freedom.
C. The author eventually accepted her voice.
D. The author greatly enjoyed her performances.
B
Six-year-old Alice is building a magical kingdom brick by brick, imagining fairy-tale castles and fire-
breathing dragons. This fantasy is helping her take first steps towards creativity. Minutes later, when she is playing
board games with her brother, she’s learning to follow rules and take turns with a partner. Although she isn’t aware
of it, this will play an important role in her adult life.
“Play in all its rich variety is one of the highest achievements of the human species,” says Dr. David
Whitebread from the University of Cambridge. He’s also mindful of the worldwide decline of play. “The
opportunities for free play, which I experienced almost every day of my childhood, are becoming increasingly
scarce now.” He says. Outdoor play is restricted by parents’ perceptions of risk to do with traffic, as well as their
increased wish to protect their children from being the victims of crime, and by their emphasis on “earlier is better”
which is leading to greater competition in academic learning and schools.
Many researchers highlight play’s role in children’s development. Dr. Gibson said, “Playful behavior is an
important indicator of healthy social development. In my previous research, I investigated how observing children
at play can give us important clues about their well-being.” In Baker’s study, she found that preschoolers with
greater self-control solved problems more quickly. Giving children the chance to play will make them more
successful problem-solvers in the long run.
Whitebread’s recent research has involved developing a play-based approach to supporting children’s writing.
“Many primary school children find writing difficult, but we have shown that a playful stimulus (激励因素)was far
more effective than an instructional one. Children can write longer and better-structured stories when they first play
with dolls representing characters in the story.”
Somehow the importance of play has been lost in recent decades. It’s regarded as something insignificant, or
even as something negative that contrasts with “work”. Let’s not lose sight of its benefits, and the fundamental
contributions it makes to human achievements in the arts, sciences and technology. Let’s make sure children have a
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