浙江省台州市楚门中学2023-2024学年高一新生入学考英语试卷 含解析

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英语试卷
温馨提示:
1、全卷共 6大题,61 小题。满分 120 分,考试时间 100 分钟。
2、答题时,请将答案写在答题卷相应的位置上,写在试卷上无效。
一、单项选择(10 小题,每题 1分,共 10 )
ABCD四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
1. This is ________ story of friendship. Let’s read ________ story together.
A. a; an B. an; the C. an; a D. a; the
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查冠词。句意:这是一个关于友谊的故事。我们一起来读这个故事吧。分析句子可知,第一空
泛指“一个故事”,故应用不定冠词,且 story 以辅音音素开头,故填 a;第二空特指前文提到的那个故
故应用定冠词表特指,故填 the。故选 D
2. We should take the rest of the food home ________ we can’t finish what we order.
A. if B. so C. unless D. until
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意:如果吃不完我们点的食物,我们应该把剩下的带回家。A. if 如果;B.
so 所以;C. unless 除非;D. until 直到……为止。分析句子和句意,此处表示条件,故使用 if 引导条件状语
从句,符合句意。故选 A
3. We should ________ the friendship that we have developed in the past years.
A. change B. make C. win D. value
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:我们应该珍惜我们在过去几年里建立起来的友谊。A. change 改变;B.
make 制作;C. win 赢;D. value 珍惜。分析句子,设空处置于情态动词 should 之后,故使用动词作谓语。
表示“珍惜”用 value。故选 D
4. The dancing teacher gives us instructions ________ until we are perfect in every move.
A. bravely B. quickly C. patiently D. proudly
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:舞蹈老师耐心地指导我们,指导我们每个动作都做得完美。A. bravely
勇敢地;B. quickly 快速地;C. patiently 耐心地;D. proudly 骄傲地。根据句意可知,此处意为“耐心地指
导我们”,故应用副词 patiently 作状语,故选 C
5. - Have you ever heard “A thousand-mile journey begins with the first ________”?
-Yes. It’s a famous Chinese saying by Laozi.
A. action B. step C. goal D. position
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:——你听过“千里之行,始于足下”吗?——是的。这是老子的一句
名言。A. action 行动;B. step 脚步;C. goal 目标;D. position 位置,职位。此处表示“脚步”用 step。故选
B
6. —Our computer is working again!
—Yes. Our IT teacher ________ it. It took him about an hour.
A. has fixed B. will fix C. was fixing D. fixed
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查时态。句意:—我们的电脑又好了!—是的。我们的计算机老师已经修好了。花了他一个小
时。根据句子分析可知,此处意为“已经修好了”,故应用完成时,表示动作发生在过去,对现在的影响,
故选 A
7. Every student is supposed to ________ a sporting activity for a healthy life.
A. come across B. put away C. turn down D. take up
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:为了健康的生活,每个学生都应该参加体育活动。A. come across
偶遇;B. put away 收拾;C. turn down 拒绝,关小;D. take up 从事,参加。根据句意可知,此处意为“参
加体育活动”,故应用短语 take up。故选 D
8. — Your village is really beautiful!
— Thank you. ________, all the villages here have taken on a new look.
A. For example B. In fact C. First of all D. As a result
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查介词短语词义辨析。句意:——你的家乡真的很美!——谢谢,事实上,这里的所有村庄都
呈现着新的面貌。A. For example 比如说;B. In fact 事实上;C. First of all 首先;D. As a result 结果。根据
句意可知,此处意为“事实上,实际上”,故此处应用短语 in fact,故选 B
9. -Do you know ________ we will have the singing competition?
-Yes. Next week. I’m preparing for it.
A. where B. when C. how soon D. how often
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查疑问词。句意:—你知我们什么型歌唱?—知,是下,我在为此做准备
A. where 地;B. when 时;C. how soon 快;D. how often 多久。根据答语“Yes. Next week. ”可
知,此处应体时间,故选 B
10. -Sam, ________ I join you in the community service?
-Sure.
A. should B. must C. can D. might
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查情态动词。句意:——Sam,我和你一起参加社区服务吗?——当然可以。A. should 应该;
B. must 必须C. can ,可以;D. might 也许。根据句意可知,此处请方许可,故应用 can+第一人称
can I 意为“我……吗?”。故选 C
二、完填空(20 小题,每小题 1.5 分,共 30 )
读下面短文,掌握其大意,后从 11—30 题所的四个选项 ABCD中,选出最
佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
Several years ago I started riding a bike. At first, I thought it was only a ___11___ ride. But as I built up
strength, my friends encouraged me to try some longer ___12___. The first one to come along was a 150-mile
journey, an event held every year that ___13___ money to fight cancer.
When I signed my name, the ___14___ seemed great — to support a worthy cause while going for the
___15___ — and I trained with great excitement. But as the time for the ride approached, my ___16___ gained
ground over my endurance(). I didn't really want to ___17___ all those miles for two days straight.
The ride began on a Sunday morning in the Georgia countryside, ___18___ for the first few hours I felt
wonderful. This was just the ___19___ I had imagined, and my spirits were ___20___. But by the end of the day, I
felt tired. I was sure I'd have to ___21___.
As I topped the hill, the nice sunset ___22___ me going for a few minutes more. Then in the distance, I
___23___ a lone rider riding very slowly. I ___24___ that the person looked different in some way, but I couldn't
浙江省台州市楚门中学2023-2024学年高一新生入学考英语试卷 含解析.docx

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