新疆生产建设兵团第六师五家渠高级中学2022-2023学年高三下学期2月月考试题 英语 含解析
新疆五家渠高级中学 2022-2023 学年
高三下学期 2月月考 英语试题
总分 120 分 考试时间 120 分钟
一、阅读理解(共 40 分)
The full stop, which comes from Greek punctuation (标点符号), is usually used to express
the end of a sentence but now it frightens young people when used in social media communication
as a sign of anger.
According to experts, youngsters used to communicating electronically break up their
thoughts by sending each one as a separate message, rather than using a full stop, which they use
only to signal they are annoyed. Some have said the full stop is redundant when used in texting
because the message is ended just by sending it. “If you send a text message without a full stop,
it’s already obvious that you’ve concluded the message.”
Owen McArdle from Cambridge University told the newspaper: “I’m not sure I agree about
emails. I guess it depends how formal they are. But full stops are very much the exception in
youngsters’ instant messages, and have a new role in expressing anger.”
In 2015, a study from Binghamton University in New York suggested that people who finish
messages with full stops are considered insincere. The study involved 126 undergraduates and the
researchers found that text messages ending in the most final of punctuation marks-eg “lol.”, “let’s
go to Nando’s.”-were considered being less sincere. Unusually, texts ending in an exclamation
point-“lmao!”, “what body part even is that? I hope it’s your arm!” -are thought heartfelt.
Research leader Celia Klin said at the time: “When speaking, people easily convey social and
emotional information with eye gaze, facial expressions, tone of voice, pauses and so on. People
obviously can’t use these when they are texting. Thus, it makes sense that texters rely on what
they have available to them-special signs, deliberate misspellings that imitate (模仿) speech
sounds and, according to our data, punctuation.”
1.What is the most likely reason for a young person to use a full stop when texting?
A.To show insincerity. B.To conclude the message.
C.To express his anger. D.To suggest it’s a formal message.
2.Which of the following is similar to the underlined word “redundant” in paragraph2?
A.Irregular. B.Incorrect. C.Illogical. D.Unnecessary.
3.What can be inferred from the last two paragraphs?
A.The full stop is not as important as before.
B.The exclamation point is often used to show sincerity.
C.Punctuation is always associated with an angry tone of voice.
D.Deliberate misspellings are frequently used to convey emotions.
4.What could be the best title of the passage?
A.A new punctuation. B.A new role of the full stop.
C.A new generation with annoyance. D.A new way of texting in communication.
How do you deal with plastic bags from the supermarket? Throw them away or reuse them?
How about eating them?
Indian company EnviGreen has made a bag with natural ingredients (成分). It looks and feels
just like plastic, but can be broken down easily. The bags bring no harm to the environment. Both
humans and animals can safely eat them.
EnviGreen founder Ashwath Hedge spent four years doing experiments with a combination
of 12 natural ingredients. They include potato, corn, vegetable oil and banana. He made the
ingredients into liquid and used the liquid to make the bag. Although the EnviGreen bag is about
35 percent more expensive than a common plastic bag, it has many advantages. According to the
Wall Street Journal, it takes 1,000 years for common plastic bags to break down. But an
EnviGreen bag can naturally break down in less than 180 days. It also breaks down in less than a
day in water, and in about 15 seconds in boiling water. Hedge was happy to show it in his
interview with The Better India. In the interview, he put an EnviGreen bag in water and ate it with
a smile.
According to India’s Minister of State for Atmosphere, Forest and Weather Change, the
country produces more than 15,000 tons of plastic waste every day. But only 9,000 tons are
processed. In China, 3 billion plastic bags are used every day. Maybe the EnviGreen bag could be
a solution to the world problem of plastic pollution.
5.Why is the EnviGreen bag eatable?
A.Because it looks like plastic.
B.Because it can be broken down easily.
C.Because it consists of natural ingredients.
D.Because it does no harm to the environment.
6.If a common plastic bag costs ¥ 0.5, what’s the price of an EnviGreen bag?
A.¥ 0.85. B.¥ 0.675. C.¥ 0.65. D.¥ 0.475.
7.Which sentence can describe Ashwath Hedge’s experiment?
A.It took him less than four years to succeed.
B.He made a special liquid to form the material.
C.He combined 4 kinds of food to create the EnviGreen bag.
D.The EnviGreen bag can naturally break down in 15 seconds.
8.What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A.Plastic pollution can be controlled with combined efforts.
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作者:envi
分类:分省
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时间:2024-12-28
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