陕西省西安市长安区第一中学2023-2024学年高二上学期期中考试+英语+含答案

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长安一中 2023-2024 学年度第一学期期中考试
高二英语试题
时间：120 分钟，满分：150 分
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 5小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对
话仅读一遍。
1. What happened to the man yesterday?
A. He forgot to take his bag.
B. His cellphone was broken.
C. His keys were missing.
2. How does the woman feel now?
A. Bored. B. Tired. C. Excited.
3. What does the man want to know?
A. How to get a map for free.
B. How to find the station on the map.
C. How to buy a ticket in a machine.
4. Who is cleaning the window now?
A. Alice. B. Kevin. C. Jack.
5. What is the conversation mainly about?
A. A meal. B. A trip. C. A festival.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三
个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅
读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白
读两遍。
听第 6段材料，回答第 6、7题。
6. What does Mary Smith do?
A. She’s a secretary. B. She’s a translator. C. She’s a teacher.
7. What do we know about Tom and Jane?
A. They are Mary’s children.
B. They are students.
C. They haven’t started school yet.
听第 7段材料，回答第 8至10 题。
8. Why does the woman learn driving?
A. To find a better job.
B. To travel around.
C. To go to work conveniently.
9. What is the weather probably like now?
A. Windy. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy.
10. Where are the speakers?
A. In a car.
B. In the man’s flat.
C. In a driving school.
听第 8段材料，回答第 11 至14 题。
11. What does the man plan to do?
A. See a film. B. Visit his mother. C. Go to the concert.
12. Why does the woman refuse to go with the man?
A. She is very busy with work.
B. She doesn’t feel well.
C. She will meet her friend.
13. What does the man usually do at night?
A. He watches TV at home.
B. He goes to the cinema.
C. He works at his company.
14. Where does the man want to go on holiday?
A. The countryside. B. The mountains. C. The seaside.
听第 9段材料，回答第 15 至17 题。
15. Why does the man look so tired?
A. He didn’t sleep well last night.
B. He has got a bad cold.
C. He is worried about the upcoming exam.
16. When did the young man move upstairs?
A. Last night. B. Three days ago. C. Seven days ago.
17. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Classmates. C. Parent and child.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至20 题。
18. When is Old People Talking?
A. At 7:30 pm. B. At 9:00 pm. C. At 10:15 pm.
19. What is Jenny Lindley?
A. An actress. B. A director. C. A singer.
20. What kind of programs are there on Radio 1?
A. Music. B. Travel. C. Sports.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The best places for wild sleeping in England and Wales
Challacombe Meadows, Devon
Best for: privacy
Challacombe Meadows is close to miles of walking trails near Widecombe. Basic toilet
facilities and running water are a short walk away, and there's a cosy pub and a farm shop also
nearby, for when it's time to return to civilization. Tents from £ 45 per tent.
Bush Farm, Cornwall
Best for: freedom of choice
At Bush Farm, campers are offered the freedom of choice. Map in hand, you can put up
your tent wherever you please. Days can be spent wild swimming, wandering through the
countryside and, come the evening, there's star gazing beneath ink-black skies. Tents from £12
per person.
The Wildman Woods, Carmarthenshire
Best for: life on the riverbanks
At this little-known site, you can put your tent on the banks of the River Sawdde. The
Wildman Woods are as simple as they sound, with leafy pitches scattered among the trees near
the water. During the day, it's the perfect place for a paddle. Tents from £10 per person.
Penrhos Isaf Bothy, Gwyned
Best for: packing light
Bothies, simple huts traditionally used as mountain refuges that are open to all and free of
charge. They're a great alternative to wild camping if the weather is looking unstable and you
don't mind sharing with other travellers, who can arrive at any time.
21. Which place best suits people who emphasize private camping?
A.Bush Farm, Cornwall. B. Challacombe Meadows, Devon.
C. The Wildman Woods, Carmarthenshire. D. Penrhos Isaf Bothy, Gwyned.
22. What can campers do at Bush Farm, Cornwall?
A. Appreciate stars. B. Go to the pub. C. Swim indoors. D. Walk downtown.
23. What do the listed places have in common?
A. They are free of charge.
B. They are suitable for a paddle.
C. They were used as mountain shelters in the past.
D. They are favored by people enjoying wild sleeping.
B
The daughter of a romantic poet and occasional freedom fighter, Ada Lovelace had a
famous but absent father. She never knew Lord Byron, as just weeks after her birth in 1815, he
divorced her mother Isabella Milbanke Byron and left to fight in the Greek War of
Independence. In an effort to prevent Ada from developing her father's unpredictable temper,
Isabella decided that her daughter should devote her life to study.
Ada studied hard despite the fact that society did not encourage women pursuing interests
in science. Her life changed when she met inventor Charles Babbage at a party. As he
demonstrated a working section of his mechanical calculator, Ada was taken in by how it worked
and wanted to know more. Impressed by the 17-year-old's obvious passion, Babbage became her
tutor. Ada married in 1835 and became a mother, but she continued to take an active interest in
study, socialising in intellectual circles with the likes of Charles Dickens and Michael Faraday.
Ada stayed in contact with Babbage, who in 1837 had proposed a new machine, the
analytical engine. In 1843, Ada was asked to translate a French text written by engineer Luigi
Menabrea about Babbage's new design. After completing the translation, Ada was encouraged by
Babbage to write her own notes on his work.
After nine months of hard work, Ada presented Babbage with a detailed list of notes that
was three times longer than the original article. In her calculations, Ada wrote what are
considered the first ever computer algorithms to be used in a new type of machine. She
essentially provided the first ideas for computer programming in what was a groundbreaking
proposal on the potential of computers.
Ada died of cancer aged only 36 and her work was largely recognised until the 1950s when
her notes were republished. In 1979 the US Department of Defence named a programming
language ‘Ada’ in her honour.
24. What can we learn about Ada from the first paragraph?
A. She had a devoted father.
B. She had an unpredictable temper.
C. Her mother raised her up alone.
D. Her parents divorced before her birth.
25. Who aroused her interest in mathematics and computer engineering?
A. Charles Dickens. B. Charles Babbage.
C. Luigi Menabrea. D. Michael Faraday.
26. Which words can best describe Ada?
A. Modest and outgoing. B. Determined and independent.
C. Generous and considerate. D. Talented and diligent.
27. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?
A. Ada's notes were published only once.
B. Ada named a programming language after herself.
C. Ada earned a reputation nearly a century after her death.
D. Ada's work was largely recognized when she was alive.
C
陕西省西安市长安区第一中学2023-2024学年高二上学期期中考试+英语+含答案.docx

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