广东省2024届高三上学期元月期末统一调研测试 英语 含解析

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2024 年广东省高三年级元月统一调研测试
英 语
注意事项：
1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需
改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本
试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分阅读（共两节,满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2. 5 分,满分 37. 5 分）
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
The Best Places for Camping Near Portland
Lost Lake
With 148 campsites, Lost Lake has plenty of room for everyone who wants to go camping near
Portland. In addition to a place to park up for the night, the park also has numerous trails to explore,
a public boat launch and a fishing dock（码头）. But there are no electrical connections available.
Price: Tent sites range from $29- $32 depending on their location.
The Vintages Trailer Resort
Located in the heart of the Willamette Valley, camping in a vintage trailer can be a lot of fun,
offering a unique lodging experience. It is a pretty luxurious experience, with terrycloth robes,
pour-over coffee, and breathtaking views of the neighboring vineyards. There are plenty things to
do in the surrounding valley, but primarily it is one of the nation’s top wine-producing regions.
Price: Each trailer varies.
Beaver Campground
Located in between huge old maple trees and sycamores （悬 铃木 ）, Beaver Campground
makes a great place to stay. The surrounding forest is a great place to explore, and as the camp-
grounds are small, with only 24 campsites, you will really feel as though you are in the middle of
nowhere.
Price: Between $20- $100 a night.
Oxbow Regional Park
One of the most picturesque places to go camping, the perfect place for swimming, rafting,
fishing and much more, the park offers 74 drive-up campsites, each of which comes with a picnic
table, fire pit, and cooking grill, and there are also 12 RV sites.
Price: $22 a night
1. What can you do in the Lost Lake?
A. Swim in the lake. B. Use your rice cooker.
C. Take part in water activities. D. Explore the surrounding forest.
2. Where will a wine lover most want to go?
A. Lost Lake. B. Beaver Campground.
C. The Vintages Trailer Resort. D. Oxbow Regional Park.
3. What can be known about the price of the four places?
A. Beaver Campground charges the most.
B. Price ranges from place to place.
C. All places carry out the same pricing policy.
D. Oxbow Regional Park enjoys the lowest price.
B
"It's like riding a bike" is a common comment when you want to remind someone that it's hard
to forget a basic skill. But what if you don't know how to ride a bike?
This was something Annette Kruger, an avid（热衷的） cyclist, saw that was true for many
women in Berlin, including refugees, who'd moved to there. Whether they weren't allowed or didn't
have the opportunity to learn, these women had never experienced the health benefits and indepen-
dence that cycling offers.
That is why, seven years ago, Kruger started Bikeygees, a non-profit organization focused on
teaching women to ride a bike. The group members gather for two hours for training sessions every
week. Advanced riders can borrow bikes and helmets for free to practise on their own.
The group also teaches women how to fix bikes, instilling （逐步培养） a sense of self-suffi-
ciency, says Kruger. If they can do bike repairs, ride and learn the German rules of the road, they
are awarded with a bike kit, including a bike, a helmet, a bike lock and bike tools. More than 500
bikes have been donated so far, and Kruger says the goal is to eventually provide all participants
with their own bikes. To date, the group has taught more than 1, 400 women and has met in more
than 20 locations within Germany, including in emergency shelters.
Participants have said that riding a bike allows them not only freedom of movement-some of
the women use them to bring their children to school-but also hope for the future. Kruger says that
she can see the impact that concentrating on a new skill has on the women. "We can't replace what
someone lost in their life, but we can offer something new. The success is measured in the smiles of
the riders when they conquer another bike skill. "She recalls one student in her 60s who continued
to practice through a bitter winter. She said, "This is a dream for me. I have been waiting my whole
life to do this. "
4. What did the women in Berlin obtain from Bikeygees?
A. Opportunities to learn German. B. Chances to move away from Berlin.
C. Attention to their living conditions. D. Fitness and freedom to get around.
5. What do we learn about the Bikeygees project?
A. It becomes increasingly popular. B. It has made large profits.
C. It offers more bikes than needed. D. It allows beginners to practise individually.
6. Which is a benefit for the participants from the last paragraph?
A. A fund for women. B. The capacity to earn money.
C. The freedom of their children. D. A prospect of future life.
7. Which of the following best describes Annette Kruger?
A. Caring. B. Innocent. C. Humorous. D. Honest.
C
People in Paris, France are growing concerned about a problem that has worried people for
centuries: bedbugs, which are small, flat insects that live in beds and other places.
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