2023年高考真题——英语（全国乙卷） 含解析

3.0 envi 2025-01-07 4 4 58.75KB 23 页 3知币
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2023 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国乙卷)
英语学科
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂
到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 1.5 分)
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是 C。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In the book store. B. In the register office. C. In the dorm building.
2. What is the weather like now?
A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy.
3. What does the man want to do on the weekend?
A. Do some gardening. B. Have a barbecue. C. Go fishing.
4. What are the speakers talking about?
A. A new office. B. A change of their jobs. C. A former colleague.
5. What do we know about Andrew?
A. He’s optimistic. B. He’s active. C. He’s shy.
第二节(共15 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟;听完后，各
小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6段材料，回答第 6、7题。
6. Which of the following does the woman dislike?
A. The bedroom. B. The sitting room. C. The kitchen.
7. What does the woman suggest they do next?
A. Go to another agency. B. See some other flats. C. Visit the neighbours.
听第 7段材料，回答第 8、9题。
8. What is the man doing?
A. He’s making a phone call.
B. He’s chairing a meeting.
C. He’s hosting a program.
9. What makes Mrs. Johnson worried about her daughter in Africa?
A. Lack of medical support.
B. Inconvenience of communication.
C. Poor transportation system.
听第 8段材料，回答第 10 至12 题。
10. What position does the man apply for?
A. A salesperson. B. An engineer. C. An accountant.
11. Which aspect of the company appeals to the man?
A. The company culture.
B. The free accommodations.
C. The competitive pay.
12. What is difficult for the man to deal with?
A. Interpersonal relationships.
B. Quality-quantity balance.
C. Unplanned happenings.
听第 9段材料，回答第 13 至16 题。
13. How does Robert sound when speaking of his being a writer?
A. Hopeful. B. Grateful. C. Doubtful.
14. What was Robert like before he was 9 years old?
A. He had wild imagination. B. He enjoyed sports. C. He loved science.
15. What did Robert’s father do?
A. A teacher. B. A coach. C. A librarian.
16. What helped Robert become a writer?
A. Writing daily. B. Listening to stories. C. Reading extensively.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至20 题。
17. Where was Open Tchaikovsky Competition held in 1986?
A. In Moscow. B. In Chelyabinsk. C. In Berlin.
18. What does Maxim say about the competition he attended at 10?
A. It inspired many young musicians.
B. It was the music event of his dreams.
C. It was a life-changing experience.
19. Which kind of music are the young players required to play?
A. Rock music. B. Pop music. C. Classical music.
20. What does Maxim value most in young players’ performance?
A. Expressiveness. B. Smoothness. C. Completeness.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分)
第一节(共15 小题;每小题 2分，满分 30 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
PRACTITIONERS
Jacqueline Felice de Almania (c.1322)
highlights the suspicion that women practicing
medicine faced. Born to a Jewish family in
Florence, she moved to Paris where she worked
as a physician and performed surgery. In 1322
she was tried for practicing unlawfully. In spite
of the court hearing testimonials (证明) of her
ability as a doctor, she was banned from
medicine.
James Barry (c.1789 — 1865) was
born Margaret Bulkley in Ireland but,
dressed as a man, she was accepted by
Edinburgh University to study medicine.
She qualified as a surgeon in 1813, then
joined the British Army, serving overseas.
Barry retired in 1859, having practiced her
entire medical profession living and
working as a man.
Tan Yunxian (1461 — 1554) was a Chinese
physician who learned her skills from her
grandparents. Chinese women at the time could
not serve apprenticeships (学徒期) with doctors.
However, Tan passed the official exam. Tan
treated women from all walks of life. In 1511,
Tan wrote a book, Sayings of a Female Doctor,
describing her life as a physician.
Rebecca Lee Crumpler (1831 —
1895) worked as a nurse for eight years
before studying in medical college in
Boston in 1860. Four years later, she was
the first African American woman to
receive a medical degree. She moved to
Virginia in 1865, where she provided
medical care to freed slaves.
1. What did Jacqueline and James have in common?
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作者：envi 分类：高考真题 价格：3知币 属性：23 页 大小：58.75KB 格式：DOCX 时间：2025-01-07

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