2022届高考英语语法填空专练含解析

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2022 届高考英语语法填空专练（带答案）

一

第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Tomb-Sweeping Day is one of the eight most important traditional festivals in China. The actual day usually

occurs around April 5 of the Gregorian calendar but the festival lasts ___36___ (long). Traditionally,10 days before

and after Tomb-Sweeping Day can be counted as the festival. The festival is said to originate ___37___ the funerals

of emperors, generals and ministers in ancient times. The rituals (仪式) ___38___ (perform) at these funerals later

became popular among ordinary people. Over time the tradition of offering sacrifices to the ancestors and sweeping

tombs has been passed down from generation to generation and evolved into ___39___ custom widely observed by

the Chinese nation. Despite the festival ___40___ (have) no official status, the overseas Chinese communities take

this festival seriously and observe its traditions faithfully.

Tomb-Sweeping Day is also known as the Qingming Festival, ___41___ spring is in the air, the earth looks

clearer and brighter with increasing rainfall, and everything in the natural world waves goodbye to the unpleasant

memory of winter. This ___42___ (consider) as a shift from yin to yang. During this beautiful season, flowers

blossom in the ___43___ (warm) and everything is full of vitality. The tradition of spring outings ___44___ (date)

back to the Tang Dynasty. Apart from enjoying glorious natural scenery, outings involve other ___45___ (activity)

which serve to bring out the best of the festival.

【答案】36. longer 37. from 38. performed 39. a 40. having 41. when

42. is considered 43. warmth 44. dates 45. activities

二

第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Chongqing Wolipo National Nature Reserve in Wushan was officially part of Shennongjia in neighboring

Hubei province: it ____36____ (learn) at the 44h session so of the World Heritage Committee on July 30th, 2021.

The expansion followed a proposal to change the original boundary of the Shennongjia site, ____37____ was

added to the Word Heritage List in 2016. The International Union for Conservation of Nature, an advisory body to

the World Heritage Center, ____38____ (back) the proposal, saying the change would help protect ____39____

area and enhance the site’s integrity (完整).

Wulipo, home to at least 447 wild terrestrial vertebrate species, 34 ____40____(endanger) animal species, and

2,790 species of seed plants, ranges in altitude from 175 ____41____ 2,680 meters above sea level, and its varied

topography (地形) shelters a high level of biodiversity. ____42____ is estimated that about one-third of the species

in the ____43____ (new) added area not found in he original one.

“The inclusion of Wulipo will enable us ____44____ (take) more species and maintain the integrity of the

ecosystem. Cooperation on ecological _____45_____ (protect) between Hubei and Chongqing will be one result of

the milestone development,” Wang Shengbin, deputy director of the Chongqing Municipal Forestry Administration,

said.

【答案】36. was learnt 37. which 38. backed 39. the 40. endangered

41. to 42. It 43. newly 44. to take 45. protection

三

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

2021 was a significant year for China as the Communist Party of China (CPC) celebrated the 100th

anniversary of its founding. The Sixth Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee ____36____ (hold) in

November. It reviewed the Party’s century-long struggle and called on its overall membership ____37____ (play) a

leading role in the pursuit of a better life for the Chinese people.

2021 marked a great year for humanity, as the ____38____ (explore) of outer space was extensively carried

out and achieved new progress: China’s Mars rover Tianwen-1 landed on the red planet. China’s lunar probe

Chang’e-4 continues to reveal ____39____ lies on the far side of the moon, and the nation’s taikonauts have

already been living and working in ____40____ (it) own Tiangong space station.

2021 also proved extraordinary when ____41____ fight against COVID-19 remained a worldwide focus.

Humans were forced to tackle one virus variant after another, from Alpha to Omicron, all ____42____ (damage)

public health, Against that backdrop, China still achieved steady economic growth, contributing greatly

____43____ the stability of global supply chains. It ____44____ (provide) nearly 2 billion doses of coronavirus

vaccines to more than 100 countries around the globe up to now.

Peace, cooperation, development, and mutual assistance will be China’s key words in the 12 _____45_____

(month) ahead. It’s never too late to change. It’s never too late to heal.

【答案】36. was held 37. to play 38. exploration 39. what 40. its

41. the 42. damaging 43. to 44. has provided 45. months

四