江西省宜春市上高二中2024-2025学年高一上学期11月月考试题 英语

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2027 届高一年级第三次月考英语试题
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答
案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出
最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关
小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the man dissatisfied with about the new restaurant?
A. The food. B. The service. C. The environment.
2. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A director. B. A film. C. An actor.
3. What will the weather be like tomorrow?
A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Windy.
4. What is the woman doing?
A. Taking a taxi.
B. Giving the man a lift.
C. Driving to Times Square.
5. Where is the woman going tomorrow afternoon?
A. The museum. B. The library. C. The cinema.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个
选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各
个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两
遍。
听第 6段材料，回答第 6、7题。
6. What kind of dinner does the man order?
A. A birthday dinner. B. A wedding dinner. C. A candle light dinner.
7. What time will the dinner start at night?
A. At 7:00. B. At 8:00. C. At 9:00.
听第 7段材料，回答第 8、9题。
8. When will the man arrive at the airport tomorrow morning?
A. At about 9:00. B. At about 10:00. C. At about 11:00.
9. What does the man plan to do in Paris?
A. Go to the seaside. B. Visit some museums. C. Tour around the city by
bus.
听第 8段材料，回答第 10 至12 题。
10. How will the boy’s Team go to the university?
A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By underground.
11. What is the boy’s favorite subject?
A. Physics. B. Biology. C. Chemistry.
12. What are the first prizes for the competition?
A. Calendars. B. Special T-shirts. C. Museum tickets.
听第 9段材料，回答第 13 至16 题。
13. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Father and daughter.
B. Teacher and student.
C. Brother and sister.
14. Who does Mary usually talk to when she is upset?
A. Her friends. B. Her parents. C. Her teachers.
15. Where would Mary like to talk with her friend?
A. In a cafe. B. In a classroom. C. In a shopping center.
16. What does the man suggest Mary do?
A. Study harder.
B. Communicate with him more.
C. Get in touch with her friends often.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至20 题。
17. What does the speaker find in Sardinia?
A. Most men live very long.
B. Most men are treated unfairly.
C. Most men have more responsibilities.
18. How does the speaker find the older men’s life in Sardinia?
A. Colorful. B. Relaxing. C. Stressful.
19. What can we learn about young people in Sardinia?
A. They do sports quite often.
B. They mostly eat healthy food.
C. They leave home and live in cities.
20. Why is the speaker giving this talk?
A. To tell what he’s found in his research.
B. To introduce men’s responsibilities.
C. To encourage a healthy lifestyle.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The British coastline has a wild beauty in the colder months but still offers amazing wildlife,
views and fresh air. Our guide looks at the best beaches to visit in the UK in the winter months.
Hauxley Bay, Northumberland
When freezing Scandinavian winds blow across the North Sea, Hauxley Beach can be bleak
(荒凉的) indeed. Waves beat the sand, uncovering 8000-year-old remains of trees that grew well
in the Doggerland forest that once linked Britain with Europe.
Robin Hood’s Bay, Yorkshire
Robin Hood’s Bay is a hidden bit of history, with its raw cliffs (悬崖), red-roofed cottages
and unusual architecture. The beach itself is one of the UK’s best spots for fossil (化石) hunting.
Perfect to visit in the winter, you can enjoy a walk along the cliffs or beach to take in the historical
village and impressive views and end in one of the many cosy pubs.
Embleton Bay, Northumberland
A beautiful long stretch of beach overlooked by the impressive ruins of Dunstanburgh Castle,
Embleton Bay is a perfect winter beach. On a clear cold morning the ruins can be seen perfectly
from the beach and the beach itself backs onto sand hills, famous for the flowers, grasses and birds.
Heysham, Lancashire
The village of Heysham has some wonderful views to enjoy this winter. The town backs
directly onto the cliffs and beaches creating some different beautiful views. The famous graves in
the ruins of St. Patrick’s Chapel are also worth a visit and look particularly ghostly covered in a
winter mist.
21. What can you do in Yorkshire?
A. Discover the oldest trees. B. Overlook the historical town.
C. Drink in the comfortable pubs. D. Explore the Dunstanburgh Castle.
22. What do Hauxley Bay and Embleton Bay have in common?
A. They are rich in forests. B. They are in the same county.
C. They are covered with colorful flowers. D. They are famous for red-roofed cottages.
23. Where can you explore the ruins of St. Patrick’s Chapel?
A. In Heysham. B. In Hauxley Bay.
C. In Robin Hood’s Bay. D. In Embleton Bay.
B
When Helena Bonham Carter walked onto the set of 2012’s Dark Shadows movie, she had
strong unpleasant smell of bourbon whiskey and cigarettes. Her character smoked and drank
continuously, but Bonham Carter didn’t smoke or drink; she had simply worn perfume (香 水 )
created specifically for her by perfumer Azzi Glasser.
Glasser has also fashioned a dark blend of foxglove, poison hemlock and belladonna for
Bellatrix Lestrange in the Harry Potter films, a chocolate chili-scented perfume for the Red Queen
character in Alice in Wonderland and what Glasser describes as a mixture of “old, cracked soap”
for the role of Miss Havisham in 2012’s Great Expectations.
The perfumer believes that perfume helps to truly understand the most important part of a
character. “We’ll meet up to talk about the role, the styling, who the director is, who the other
actors are, the space, atmosphere, where they might be filming, whether it will be cold or hot.
There are many necessary parts at play. I’ll then go and start testing and making slight changes
until the perfume is absolutely perfect,” said Glasser who can spend anything from a week to three
months to create a custom-made perfume.
Azzi believes that each place is unique, and her heightened sense of smell can pick up even
the most unnoticeable notes to help her design the perfect smell to stress guests’ experience. She
even created a perfume for her own home: “My kids’ friends love coming to our home. They often
joke that they love the way they smell when leaving.”
“Having a perfume that is made especially for you, which you love and those around you
enjoy and which creates a personal style and memories for years to come, is a kind of pleasure in
life,” Glasser said. And the results last a lifetime — the idea is that this smell will become your
signature (鲜明特色) for life. “The happiness that it brings to people when they have their own
custom-made perfume for life — whether you are a top Hollywood actor, a model, an artist or the
girl or boy next door — is a fantastic feeling for me to live with. I feel that I am adding some sort
of value to people’s lives, which is one of the reasons why I love what I do and love the life I live.”
24. Why does the author mention Helena Bonham Carter in paragraph 1?
A. To talk about the movie. B. To advertise the special perfume.
C. To lead in the perfumer. D. To show the harm of whiskey and cigarettes.
25. What is paragraph 3 mainly about?
A. Different people the perfumer meets up.
B. Much effort the perfumer puts into making a perfume.
C. Considerable time spent in understanding the character.
D. Many important parts included in a custom-made perfume.
26. What do we know about Azzi Glasser?
A. She believes the boy next door senses less happiness brought by perfume.
B. Her kid’s friends often buy custom-made perfume at her home.
C. Adding value to people’s lives is the most important reason why she loves her job.
D. The unnoticeable notes help her design the personalized smell to strengthen guests’ experience.
27. Which of the following best describes Azzi Glasser?
A. Fashionable and loving. B. Creative and considerate.
C. Responsible and professional. D. Consistent and proud.
C
Since ancient times, plants’ ability to set their eyeless bodies toward the nearest, brightest
source of light has interested scholars and caused countless scientific and philosophical (哲学的)
debates. Animals use eyes to get a detailed picture of the world around them, including the
direction of light. Without obvious physical sensing organs such as eyes, how do plants work out
the right direction from which light is coming?
Why and how plants set themselves toward light has been the subject of debate for well over
2,000 years. Early Greek philosophers argued that plants, like animals, were capable of sensation
and movement, and even desire and intelligence. But later thinkers such as Aristotle argued that
plants were naturally passive, incapable of sensing their environment, much less moving with it.
Now a team of European researchers has hit upon an answer. They report that a roadside wild
plant — Arabidopsis, a favorite of plant geneticists — uses the air spaces between its cells (细胞)
to cast light, changing the path of light passing through it. In this way, the air channels (通道)
create a light variation that helps this plant decide where light is coming from. By taking
advantage of air channels to change the direction of light, plants have the ability to “see” with
their whole body. Further understanding these structures — how they’re built, what is behind them
— is interesting for plant biologists beyond the question of how plants sense light direction.
It could also help drive away Aristotle’s words, which still exist in people’s understanding of
plants. Many people have the feeling that plants are very passive — they can’t expect anything;
they just do what happens to them. But that idea is based on our expectations of what eyes should
look like. Plants, it turns out, have a way of seeing with their whole body. They don’t need
anything so clumsy as a pair of eyes to follow the light.
28. Why do plants have the ability to set themselves toward light?
A. Because they lack clear organs.
B. Because they’re able to get a detailed picture.
C. Because they can use eyes to position.
D. Because they have their unique senses.
29. What does the underlined word “passive” mean in paragraph 2?
A. Inactive. B. Sensitive. C. Attractive. D. Impressive.
30. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Plants are very clever. B. Plants can’t see anything.
C. Plants could feel something. D. Plants don’t follow the light.
31. What’s the author’s purpose in writing the text?
A. To prove Aristotle was wrong. B. To introduce a roadside wild plant.
C. To share an interesting finding. D. To explain how plants sense light.
D
One of my earliest memories is of being laughed at on my first day of school for speaking with
a Dutch accent. I thought my mother was responsible for this and returned home angrily. “It’s three,
not tree. Th-ree!” I told her. The strange thing about this memory is that it is probably false. My
mother swears it was my brother who did this. This kind of confusion is common in families. As
stories are told and retold, they take on a life of their own. Details fade (逐渐消失) and change. It
becomes easy to replace one child for another, or to confuse a familiar tale with a personal memory.
In fact, to remember our life we need to be able to turn it into a story, one that makes us as
the central character. In this way, we tell ourselves into being.
Our memories are also often self-serving. One study that compared students’ remembered
grades with their transcripts (成绩单) found that they were much better at recalling As than Ds.
Another found that when students performed better than expected in exams, they remembered
feeling more anxious beforehand, heightening their sense of success. Even (or especially) when
our memory is not right, it serves us well, helping us to feel like the hero in our own life story.
We all know how our life will end. We will die, and so will everyone we love. “The cure for the
horror is story,” Will Storr wrote in his 2019 book, The Science of Storytelling. “Our brains take our
attention away from this terrible truth by filling our lives with hopeful goals and encouraging us to
fight for them.” Since my children were born, I have become crazy about recording their childhoods,
taking endless photos, keeping endless notes, driven by a fear of forgetting that is a form of
anticipatory grief, a heightened awareness of loss.
In the digital age, we’re all still renegotiating ( 重新协商) our relationship with the past.
Computers, unlike humans, offer perfect recall — but we must not forget that there is freedom and
power in misremembering, in revising our past, in writing ourselves into stories we can live with.
32. Why does the author share one of his earliest memories?
A. To stress the challenges that non-native speakers might face.
B. To introduce the idea that early memories may not be trusted.
C. To show the influence that a mother has on kids’ language learning.
D. To show false memories that result from family members.
33. How does the author explain the concept of “self-serving memory”?
A. By making comparisons. B. By giving a definition.
C. By giving examples. D. By conducting a survey.
34. What made the author document his children’s lives?
A. A desire to fight for his children.
B. A fear of losing important moments.
C. An interest in knowing his children’s development.
D. A purpose to teach his children about the importance of history.
35. What’s the best title for this text?
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