福建省福州第一中学2022-2023学年高三上学期第一次调研测试英语试题 word版含答案

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福建省福州第一中学

2023 届高三第一次调研测试

英语

第一部分阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）

第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Cool Inventions

For Light Sleepers

Millions of people have trouble falling asleep each night, which is why LightSleeper

was created.

Developed in the United Kingdom，LightSleeper’s makers say it can help a person fall

asleep and also help a person fall back to sleep after waking up in the middle of the night.

LightSleeper works by projecting (投射) a light onto the ceiling while the person is lying

down. The idea is to watch the light, because the light moving in a circle has a relaxing effect.

One of the advantages of the product is that it won’t disturb other people in the

room. The product can be easily moved and will switch itself off after 30 minutes to save

power.

Stop the Snoring (打鼾)

Here’s a new product designed to slow down the frequency and level of your

snoring. The Snore Stopper has a sensitive instrument that will detect when you’re

snoring. Once it does that, it will send a very mild electronic signal to your wrist. This

consequently changes your sleeping position to stop you from snoring. The Snore Stopper

won’t cause any damage to your body.

Get Your True Colors

Photoshop features a pen that will copy the color settings of what you are monitoring on

screen to use as a color in your program. Now an offline product allows you to pick a color

when not using the computer software.

The Color Picker is a concept pen. After placing the pen against an object, the user just

presses the scan button. Color sensors (感应器) inside the pen send information to a

box, which then mixes red, green and blue to produce the desired ink color.

Keep It Fresh

More high technology products are showing up in the kitchen. A new Bagel dome (圆

顶形物) advertises that it will keep your baked goods fresher for longer periods of time. The

product, which is able to remove air, works for bread rolls, cakes and other perishables. To

use it, you just push a button at the top.

1．How can LightSleeper help a person fall asleep?

A．Its light makes people feel calm.

B．It doesn’t make any noise.

C．It is fixed on the ceiling.

D．Its light moves fast.

2．What do we know about the Snore Stopper?

A．It will cause slight damage to a person’s body.

B．It will wake a person up once he starts snoring.

C．It can make sure a person doesn’t snore all night.

D．It can make a person snore less by changing his sleeping position.

3．The Color Picker will probably be used while you’re ________.

A．using the computer

B．drawing pictures

C．collecting information

D．designing a program

4．The underlined word “perishables” in the last paragraph refers to foods which ________.

A．are easy to keep B．go bad easily

C．are rich in vitamins D．keep you thin

An artist in Oakland, California is using his skills to help the homeless. Greg Kloehn

builds very small shelters that make life on the streets a little more comfortable. The

structures offer the homeless some safety and protection from bad weather. Each little house

also has wheels on the bottom so it can go wherever its owner goes.

Greg Kloehn has given away at least 20 tiny houses. Several are on the roadside near an

active railroad. On a recent day, Mr.Kloehn stops at one to visit Oscar Young. The two men

hug. Inside his little shelter Mr.Young gets relief from cold nights on the streets. Mr.Kloehn

also visits SweetPea, another friend who also lives in one of the little homes the artist built.

She says it keeps her safe and protects her belongings.

In the mornings, Mr. Kloehn searches the streets for building materials. He gathers what

he can and takes it to his studio. There, he puts the houses together. Empty coffee bags

become roof material. A washing machine door and refrigerator part become windows.

Nails,screws and the sticky glue hold all the pieces together. The artist also attaches a small

electrical device to the house. The device is powered by the sun.

Some of the people living on the streets once had normal houses of their own. But some

of the people say they have learned to live with less and they are thankful to that man.

Mr.Kloehn says his work is not a social project. He says he is just someone using his

skills to help his homeless neighbors.

5．The following are the advantages of the small shelters EXCEPT ________.

A．saving power and energy

B．protecting possessions of the homeless

C．decorating the streets where they are

D．keeping the homeless safe and comfortable

6．We can learn from the passage that ________.

A．Greg Kloehn has sold at least 20 tiny houses

B．an act of kindness has made people simple and grateful

C．the shelters are immovable

D．the government has got involved in the action

7．The passage is likely taken from ________.

A．an official report

B．an art review

C．a science magazine

D．a news report

8．What’s the main idea of the passage?

A．An artist creates homes for the homeless.

B．A more comfortable shelter on the streets.

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福建省福州第一中学2023届高三第一次调研测试英语第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ACoolInventionsForLightSleepersMillionsofpeoplehavetroublefallingasleepeachnight,whichiswhyLightSleeperwascreated.DevelopedintheUnitedKingdom，LightSleeper’smakerssayitcanhelpapersonfallasleepandalsohe...

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