安徽省皖北县中联盟2023-2024学年高一下学期3月月考试题 英语 含解析

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2023～2024 学年第二学期安徽县中联盟高一 3月联考
英语试题
考生注意：
1. 满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。
2. 考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应
题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域
内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话
后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How does Paul go to his office?
A. By bicycle. B. On foot. C. By underground.
2. Why does the woman want to lose weight?
A. To fit into a dress. B. To become healthier. C. To look more beautiful.
3. What is the woman doing?
A. Feeding some ducks. B. Watering some seeds. C. Trying some chocolate.
4. What will the woman probably do next?
A. Walk to the park. B. Drive to Great Lake. C. Return to London.
5. When was the man’s last meal?
A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the evening.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6段材料，回答第 6、7题。
6. What happened to the man?
A. He had a toothache. B. He was late for school. C. He had some bad coffee.
7. What does the woman suggest doing?
A. Going to bed early. B. Eating something. C. Taking pills.
听第 7段材料，回答第 8、9题。
8. Where are the speakers probably?
A. On a coach. B. At home. C. On a ship.
9. What does the man want to do?
A. Go to work. B. Do some decoration. C. Take a holiday.
听第 8段材料，回答第 10 至12 题。
10. What does the man say about the music?
A. It is too fast. B. He enjoys it. C. It is too loud.
11. What does the woman play?
A. The piano. B. The drum. C. The guitar.
12. What does the man suggest the woman do?
A. Make a record. B. Perform on the radio. C. Learn more about music.
听第 9段材料，回答第 13 至16 题。
13. What is the woman concerned about?
A. The home time. B. The waste of money. C. The environment.
14. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Neighbors. B. Co-workers. C. Family members.
15. What does the woman promise to do in future?
A. Recycle bottles. B. Drive slowly. C. Turn out the lights.
16. What will the speakers do next?
A. Have lunch. B. Go home. C. Carry on working.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至20 题。
17. What is the main idea of the talk?
A. Some early dinosaurs were very small.
B. Small dinosaurs didn’t live so long as giant ones.
C. There was a close relationship between dinosaurs and birds.
18. Where was Kongonaphon kely found?
A. In Carolina. B. In Madagascar. C. In New York.
19. Why is so little known about early dinosaurs?
A. No one knew they existed.
B. There were very few dinosaurs.
C. Few remains have been found.
20. What did Kongonaphon kely eat?
A. Insects. B. Grass. C. Leaves.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Andrew Robinson reviews four of the week’s best science picks.
A Molecule Away from Madness
Sara Manning Peskin, W. W. Norton & Company (2022)
It was estimated that 152.8 million people globally would be living with dementia ( 痴呆) by 2050. Yet treatment
for Alzheimer’s disease has hardly improved since it was discovered in 1901, notes dementia specialist Sara Manning
Peskin, whose powerful study—immersed in her patients’ stories—analyses neurology’s attempt to reach oncology’s
(肿瘤的) molecular understanding.
The Insect Crisis
Oliver Milman, Atlantic (2022)
Insect decline is obvious—but hard to quantify. Environmental journalist Oliver Milman suggests a drop of more
than 90% in some places, in his vivid alarm call. Insects’ “intricate dance” with Earth’s environment makes them
crucial to human food supplies. We should learn to eat them, not meat, suggests Milman: that will help to save them
by freeing farmland from crops needed to feed livestock.
Insulin—The Crooked Timber
Kersten T. Hall, Oxford Univ. Press (2022)
Insulin was first used to treat human diabetes 100 years ago, after it was isolated by two medical scientists in
1921. Historian of science Kersten T. Hall describes this transformative event, together with insulin’s development as
the first drug produced by genetic engineering—using a mix of profound research, lively writing and personal
knowledge of diabetes.
How to Solve a Crime
Angela Gallop, Hodder & Stoughton (2022)
Forensic (法医的) scientist Angela Gallop tells exciting stories from her own and others’ experience, beginning
with thirteenth-century Chinese investigator Sung Tz’u. He identified a farmer’s killer by asking fellow villagers to
put their sickles (镰刀) on the ground; flies landed on one blade bearing traces of blood.
21. Which book is the most attractive to a fan of detective (侦探) stories?
A. A Molecule Away from Madness. B. The Insect Crisis.
C. Insulin—The Crooked Timber. D. How to Solve a Crime
22. What do the two books A Molecule Away from Madness and Insulin—The Crooked Timber have in common?
A. They are written by female scientists.
B. They deal with human’s fight against diseases.
C. They give advice on how to deal with Alzheimer.
D. They share stories of people suffering from diabetes
23. What is the author’s purpose of writing this text?
A. To compare the four books. B. To research four problems.
C. To introduce four best-sellers. D. To recommend four stories.
B
My earliest memories are of having two very old parents. My mother was 42 when I was born, which back then
was seriously old to have a baby, and a little risky too. My oldest brother was 14 years older than me and the middle
brother ten years older. When I was quite small they had both left home. I grew up almost like an only child. I tended
to amuse myself and play in the garden and draw and paint and shoot. I suppose you do learn as an only child that
you’re going to have to get on with life by yourself. You’re going to have to find things that excite and move you.
I was shipped off to Sunday school in Edinburgh when I was seven years old. I felt a proper Charlie, because I
安徽省皖北县中联盟2023-2024学年高一下学期3月月考试题 英语 含解析.docx

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