北京市中国人民大学附属中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题

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2022 北京人大附中高二（上）期中

英语

第一部分：知识应用（共四节，43 分）

第一节（共 10 小题：每小题 1. 5 分，共 15 分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最

佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

No one is born a winner. People make themselves into winners by their own ____1____.

I learned this lesson from an experience many years ago. I took the head coaching job at a

school in Baxley

Georgia. It was a small school with a weak football program.

It was a tradition for the school's old team to play against the ____2____ team at the end of

spring practice. The old team had no coach, and they didn’t even practice to prepare for the game.

Being the coach of the new team, I was excited because I knew we were going to win, but to my

disappointment, we were defeated. I couldn’t believe I had got into such a situation. Thinking hard

about it, I came to realize that my team might not be the number one team in Georgia, but they

were ____3____ me. I had to change my ____4____ about their ability and potential.

I started doing anything I could to help them build a little ____5____. Most importantly, I

began to treat them like ___6___. That summer, when the other teams enjoyed their vacations, we

met every day and practiced passing and kicking the football.

Six months after suffering our defeat on the spring practice field, we won our first game and

our second and continued to improve. Finally, we faced the number one team in the state. I felt

that it would be a ____7____ for us even if we lost the game. But that wasn’t what happened. My

boys beat the best team in Georgia, giving me one of the greatest ____8____ of my life!

From the experience, I learned a lot about how the attitude of the leader can affect the

members of a team. Instead of seeing my boys as losers, I pushed and ____9____ them. I helped

them to see themselves ______10______, and they built themselves into winners.

Winners are made, not born.

1. A. luck B. efforts C. tests D. nature

2. A. excellent B. successful C. new D. strong

3. A. depending on B. looking for C. reacting to D. caring

about

4. A. intention B. conclusion C. decision D. attitude

5. A. culture B. fortune C. relationship D. pride

6. A. winners B. leaders C. learners D. part

7. A. burden B. victory C. shame D. favor

8. A. offers B. concerns C. thrills D. chances

9. A. observed B. encouraged C. impressed D.

protected

10. A. calmly B. honestly C. differently D.

individually

第二节（共 10 小题：每小题 1分，共 10 分）

在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1个恰当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号

内所给词的正确形式填空。请在答题卡指定区域内作答。

11. ____________ (wait) for her for two hours in the park, I had to leave. (所给词的适当形式填

空)

12. Students are ____________ (appreciate) of the help from these volunteer teachers. (所给词的

适当形式填空)

13. He realizes that a huge amount of paper, printed only one-sided, is wasted, and therefore

commits himself to ____________ (recyclable) it. (所给词的适当形式填空)

14. Because the moon’s body blocks direct radio communications, we had to put a satellite in orbit

above the moon in a spot, ____________ it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth. (用

适当的词填空)

15. The cashless paying system ____________ (install) three years ago helps reduce students

queueing time. (所给词的适当形式填空)

16. I heard a passenger behind me ____________ (shout) to the driver, and he refused to stop until

we reached the next stop. (所给词的适当形式填空)

17. These are the papers to be reviewed, all of ____________ are intended for the coming exams.

(用适当的词填空)

18. Zhongyuan Festival, or Ghost Festival, is not a sad day, but time to celebrate

____________reunion (重聚) of families.

19. Nowadays, many people are addicted ____________Tik Tok, which is not a very productive

way of life. (用适当的词填空)

第三节（共 10 小题；每小题 1分，共 10 分）

请用方框中词组的适当形式填空，有一项为多余选项。每个词组只可以使用一次。

get on, turn one’s back on, set.. apart, boil down to, apply oneself to, wrap up, set out, stressed

out, do one’s part, be related to, make sense

20. It ____________one simple fact: this society rewards efforts rather than results.

21. When he came back, I asked him how he ____________at the interview.

22. In the past, much of the crime in this area ____________drug abuse.

23. People commented that her clear and elegant style ____________from most other journalists.

24. Even today, it still ____________to start saving early for higher education.

25. Over the past two years, she ____________her studies with dedication.

26. It is no use getting ____________for it is only going to make things worse.

27. The negotiations are expected to ____________within sixty days.

28. She ____________them when they needed her proved her untrustworthy.

29. The next morning, he hired a boat and ____________to find the well-known painter.

第四节（共 4小题：每小题 2分，共 8分）

使用所给提示，翻译下列句子。只需要将所填写内容，写在答题卡指定区域内。

30. 无论遇到什么困难，我们都能解决。（whatever）

We can solve ____________.

31. 没有你的帮助，所有的这一切都无法实现。（虚拟条件句）

All of this _________, without your help.

32. 我宁愿骑车上学，而不搭计程车。（would rather...than...）

I ________________.

33. 真正重要的不是发生了什么，而是你如何去应对所发生的事情。（not...but...）

It is ___________________ that truly matters

第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，30 分）

第一节（共 10 小题：每小题 2分，共 20 分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在

答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Who is a Real Danger? Cyclists or Pedestrians?

We are having a debate about this topic. Here are some letters from our readers.

Yes, many cyclists behave dangerously. Many drivers are disrespectful of cyclists. But

pedestrians are probably the worst offenders.

People of all ages happily walk along the pavement with eyes and hands glued to their mobile

phones, quite unaware of what is going on around them. They may even do the same thing while

crossing a road at a pedestrian crossing or elsewhere. The rest of us have to evade (避让) them or

just stand still to wait for the unavoidable collision.

The real problem is that some pedestrians seem to be, at least for the moment, in worlds of

their own that are, to them, much more important than the welfare of others.

—Michael Horan

I love the letter from Bob Brooks about cyclists (Viewpoints, May 29). I am afraid they seem

to think they own the roads.

I was walking across Altrincham Road one morning when a cyclist went round me and, on

being asked what he was doing, shouted at me.

The government built a cycle lane on the road, but it is hardly used.

The police do nothing. What a laugh they are!

The cyclists should all have to be made to use the cycle lanes and wear helmets, fluorescent

(发荧光的) jackets and lights at night and in the morning. They should pay some sort of tax and

be fined for not wearing them.

—Carol Harvey

Cyclists jump on and off pavements (which are meant for pedestrians), ride at speed along

the pavements, and think they have a special right to go through traffic lights when they are on

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2022北京人大附中高二（上）期中英语第一部分：知识应用（共四节，43分）第一节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Nooneisbornawinner.Peoplemakethemselvesintowinnersbytheirown____1____.Ilearnedthislessonfromanexperiencemanyyearsago.ItooktheheadcoachingjobataschoolinBaxley,Georgia.Itwasasmallschoolwithaw...

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