福建省福州市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末质量检测英语试题（解析版）

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2023～2024 学年第一学期福州市高一年级期末质量检测
英语试卷
（本试题卷共 12 页。全卷满分 150 分。考试用时 120 分钟。）
友情提示：请将所有答案填写到答题卡上！请不要错位、越界答题！
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂
到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What will the woman probably do tonight?
A．Go to a show. B．Review her lessons. C．Visit her history teacher.
2．How much did the woman pay?
A．$60. B．$75. C．$90.
3．What does the woman suggest the man do?
A．Catch a later flight.
B．Ask for a wake-up service.
C．Go to bed earlier tonight.
4．What does the man mean?
A．Only students can borrow reference books.
B．The library is short of reference books.
C．Reference books are not for lending.
5．What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A．Why the man teaches English.
B．What language the man uses in class
.
C．How the man learned a foreign language.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，
各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6．Which place is Sally interested in?
A．The London Eye. B．The Thames. C．The Covent Garden.
7．What does the woman probably want to do during the trip?
A．Go boating. B．See animals. C．Visit museums.
听第 7段材料，回答第 8、9题。
8．What does the woman have trouble doing every day?
A．Doing shopping. B．Doing cleaning. C．Doing washing.
9．Where does the conversation take place probably?
A．At a supermarket. B．At a nursing home. C．At the woman’s house.
听第 8段材料，回答第 10 至12 题。
10．Why did Vivian and her friends have to wait for a table?
A．They didn’t reserve one.
B．They wanted a bigger one.
C．They booked one for the wrong time.
11．What did Vivian like best about her meal?
A．The soup. B．The fish. C．The chicken.
12．What happened to Vivian and her friends in the end?
A．They sent the wrong dish back.
B．They spent an hour checking the bill.
C．They paid less money for the meal.
听第 9段材料，回答第 13 至16 题。
13．Who is the man going to play golf with?
A．The woman. B．His workmates. C．His schoolmates.
14．What will the woman do this Friday?
A．Take some courses. B．Take part in a tryout. C．Do sports at a school gym.
15．What do we know about the man?
A．He isn’t good at basketball.
B．He joins a basketball team.
C．He prefers doing exercise in the gym.
16．What does the woman think of playing basketball?
A．Tiring. B．Challenging. C．Helpful.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至20 题。
17．When did Elizabeth move to New York?
A．In 1821. B．In 1831. C．In 1849.
18．How did Elizabeth make money for her study?
A．By working as a music teacher.
B．By teaching at a medical school.
C．By playing guitar in a band.
19．What happened to Elizabeth at the age of 28?
A．She returned to Philadelphia.
B．She was accepted by a doctor.
C．She graduated from medical school.
20．What was one of Elizabeth’s contributions?
A．She fought hard for women’s right.
B．She helped train many women doctors.
C．She set up the first hospital in the world.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2分，满分 30 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
From beehives (蜂箱) on rooftops to mini-forests, creative ideas are bringing nature into cities, all around the
world. Here are some examples.
Liverpool, England
A living wall is how Liverpool has made room for nature in its busy city center. Built in 2020, Liverpool’s
living wall has been planted with 14,000 evergreens to help trap some of the pollution produced by the city’s
nearby bus station. In 2021, another measure was taken. Two rooftop beehives were fixed for 40,000 bees to live in.
There has been a great increase in the bee population and improvement of the community’s ecology ( 生态) in the
following years.
Singapore, Southeast Asia
Singapore is determined to be “a city in nature”. In February 2021 the city-state announced its “Green Plan
2030” — to make the city as continual and nature-inclusive as possible. Singapore already has over 400 parks and
four nature reserves and by 2026 this will increase to 300 hectares ( 公 顷 ). They promise by 2030 no family
福建省福州市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末质量检测英语试题（解析版）.docx

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