福建师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高三上学期考学测试英语试题
福建师大附中 2023-2024 学年致远级第一学期开学考
高三英语试卷
时间:120 分钟 满分:150 分
命题:郭强 审核:林艳
第Ⅰ卷(共 69 分)
第一部分:听力(共 20 小题;每小题 1分,共 20 分)
第一节(共 5小题;每小题 1分,满分 5分)
1. What is the speakers’ destination?
A. England. B. Germany. C. Netherlands.
2. How does the man feel?
A. Relieved. B. Worried. C. Confident.
3. What month is it now?
A. June. B. July. C. August.
4. What are the speakers going to watch?
A. A recording of a play.
B. A live broadcast of a play.
C. A Hollywood adaptation of a play.
5. Where might the woman be?
A. In a car. B. In a boat. C. In a spacecraft.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1分,满分 15 分)
听第 6段材料,回答第 6、7题。
6. What is bothering Jamie?
A. His clothing. B. His car. C. His sister.
7. What will Jamie do next?
A. Go to sleep. B. Drive faster. C. Do some reading.
听第 7段材料,回答第 8、9题。
8. How many seats does the bicycle have?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
9. What will be the hardest part of riding the bicycle?
A. Keeping balance. B. Gaining speed. C. Being safe.
听第 8段材料,回答第 10 至12 题。
10. What might Mr. Wells be?
A. An athlete. B. A business owner. C. An advertising expert.
11. What do we know about the product?
A. It is from family business.
B. Its main buyers are runners.
C. It is designed to be used by a team.
12. According to the woman, what does Mr. Wells need most?
A. The budget of the advertising.
B. The name of the chosen person.
C. The artwork of the advertisement.
听第 9段材料,回答第 13 至16 题。
13. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. The preparation for a school play.
B. The woman’s visit to the man’s house.
C. The traditional customs in the woman’s country.
14. How did the man’s parents feel about the woman at first?
A. Angry. B. Embarrassed. C. Surprised.
15. What did the man’s father have in common with the woman?
A. They played the same sport.
B. They were both very smart in their class.
C. They both gained many awards in school.
16. Why can’t the woman attend the dinner on time?
A. She will be seeing a play.
B. She will be celebrating a holiday.
C. She will be performing in a show.
听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至20 题。
17. How long is the storm warning for?
A. 12 hours. B. 13 hours. C. 24 hours.
18. What does the speaker advise people to particularly stay away from?
A. The windows. B. The ocean. C. The roads.
19. What makes the storm dangerous?
A. The rain. B. The winds. C. The pressure.
20. What does the speaker suggest people do?
A. Turn off their power.
B. Keep up with the latest news.
C. Board their windows and doors with wood.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,共 34 分)
第一节(共 12 小题;每小题 2分,共 24 分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Back in 1958, I was crazy about the Norfolk and Western 746. The smooth bullet-nose engine with its orange
and yellow lines and shiny streamline d black tender(车厢) seemed to have cast a spell on me.
Together the engine and tender measured a little shy of 2 feet—enormous by the toy train standards of the day.
Even better, the 746 had a working headlight and smoker, and its tender sang high.
Unfortunately, the amazing 746 also had an amazing price—$50, equal to about $450 today. That was far more
than my grandfather could afford. Instead, I had to be content with his little Lionel plastic, which was SIX INCHES
shorter than the 746 and had no headlight, no smoker or no sound! But that was the best that my grandfather could
give me at that time.
Years passed, and I was in my 30s. Superior sound systems and computer controls dominated toy trains. I
never gave a look. My interest in toy trains, I firmly believed, had faded, so did my admiration for the 746, since
my grandfather was not with me. The 746 was never called to mind. On an ordinary day, however, I happened to
see the 746 outside the window of a train show. Just one-look, I could not look away. Childhood memories that I
tried to hide in the depths of my heart raced through my mind, happy or sad.
That day I took the 746 home and placed it in the center of the room, and let my childhood dream sing its way
around me. Smoke rose out from the engine and the soft song sounded from its tender. It seemed as if I could see
the soft light in grandfather’s eyes and hear his cheerful laughter.
21. Which best describes the 746 in the author’s eyes?
A. Its measurement was at a disadvantage.
B. Its price rocketed from $50 to $450.
C. Its beauty had a special appeal.
D. It was the largest train in 1958.
22. How did the author feel when receiving his little Lionel plastic?
A. Visibly relieved. B. Slightly discontented.
C. Really delighted. D. Terribly ashamed.
23. What happened to the author in his 30s?
A. He left his grandfather alone.
B. He didn’t favor the 746 at all.
C. He admired advanced toy trains.
D. He attempted not to recall the past.
24. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?
A. The 746: A Perfect Gift from My Grandfather
B. Toy Trains: Memories of A Generation
C. The 746: Childhood Memories of Love
D. Toy Trains: Childhood in History
B
Two separate research groups in the UK and Denmark have come up with the same idea for a study that could
help save endangered species, and have gotten the same results. It involves sucking( 吸) environmental DNA from
the air that animals leave behind.
“We use a really small pump that pulls the air through, and we hope the DNA gets caught on the filter( 过滤
器),” said Elizabeth Clare, the lead researcher, “It’s a bit like making coffee 、You make coffee by sucking water
through a filter and leaving the coffee grounds behind. That’s basically what we’re doing; we’re just sucking the air
through and hoping that the DNA gets left behind.”
Clare says the concept has been used for years in different ways. Scientists sample pathogens( 病原体) from
the air, which has been used to help track COVID-19、Environmental DNA can also be collected from water to help
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作者:envi
分类:分省
价格:3知币
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格式:DOCX
时间:2025-01-11
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