模拟预测卷 08 湖南省高二英语学业水平合格性考试（考试版）A3

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模拟预测卷 08 湖南省高二学业水平合格性考试

英语

本试卷共 41 小题，满分 100 分。考试用时 90 分钟。

注意事项:

1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在

答题卡上。用 2B 笔将试卷类型(B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角

“条形码粘贴处”。

2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B 笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑:如需改动，用

橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试卷上。

3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位

置上:如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案:不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以

上要求作答的答案无效。

4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分阅读技能（共两节，满分 45 分）

第一节阅读理解（共 12 小题；每小题 3分，满分 36 分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项。，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑

Nick: I always wake up in the morning but end up turning off my alarm clock and sleeping for another 30

minutes. That makes me late for school!

Mr. Smith: It's normal for us to be slow to wake up. Start by moving your alarm clock away from your

bed, so you have to get up to turn it off. Also, you have got to make sure you're getting enough sleep. What's

more, try drinking some water the moment you open your eyes in the morning.

Judy: This year, I got the teacher I didn't want at school. Even worse, my best friend is in a different class!

Mr. Smith: Succeed with a teacher by knowing what actions are most important to that teacher (such as

raising your hand) and then doing them. That might not sound fun, but it's a good skill. As for your friend,

make plans to see her at break or outside of school. Your friendship can still be strong.

Jimmy: I always race to finish tests, but sometimes that makes me miss some questions.

Mr. Smith: It's wise to realize that racing to finish tests isn't actually winning you anything. To change

your ways, you can make yourself slow down and avoid making mistakes. You can also take time to carefully

check over each question on a test before you hand it in.

Sandy: Sisters Day is a tradition my sister and I started, with cards and everything. But now she's older

and says Sisters Day is boring.

Mr. Smith: How about simply updating your tradition? Pick a moment and say, “I know Sisters Day is

boring to you, but it means a lot to me. Can we find a way to make it more fun?” Then come up with a new

tradition that you'll both enjoy.

1. How many pieces of advice does Nick get?

A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.

2. From the material, we know Jimmy often _______.

A. fails in tests B. goes too fast in tests

C. can’t finish tests on time D. makes many mistakes in tests

3. Who has back-to-school problems?

A. Judy. B. Nick. C. Jimmy. D. Sandy.

4. The material is probably from a _______.

A. notice B. diary C. dictionary D. magazine

The world is full of tea drinkers. For many, they simply enjoy the taste. But new research suggests tea might help

those who drink it live longer than those who do not. Past studies in China and Japan have suggested several health

benefits of green tea. Now, scientists say black tea may show similar benefits.

Scientists examined years of data gathered about the tea-drinking behavior of almost 500,000 adults in Britain. The

study found that high tea intake （摄取量） — two or more cups a day — was linked to a moderate benefit: a 9 to 13

percent lower risk of death from any cause than non-tea drinkers. Scientists say the lowered risk of death held true for

study subjects with heart disease. However, researchers said there was no clear finding in connection with deaths from

cancer.

Tea contains various elements, including polyphenols （多酚） . Polyphenols are considered responsible for the

health benefits that have traditionally been linked to tea, especially green tea. Green tea is reported to alleviate digestive

problems and head pain. It has also been studied for possible protective effects against heart disease and cancer.

However, the study of British tea drinkers was based on observing people's behaviors and health. This kind of

methodology cannot prove cause and effect. The study does not offer enough evidence to advise people to change their

tea behaviors. "If you drink one cup a day already, I think that is good," said Inoue-Choi, who led the study.

5. What does the new study mainly focus on?

A.The effects of tea on health.

B.The popularity of tea culture.

C.The harmful substances in tea.

D.The right amount of tea intake.

6. According to the study, people with high tea intake tend to .

A.stay focused B.develop cancer

C.get heart disease D.have a lower risk of death

7. What does the underlined word "alleviate" in paragraph 3 probably mean?

A.Cause. B.Worsen. C.Relieve. D.Hide.

8. What does the author intend to do in the last paragraph?

A.To provide advice on how to drink tea.

B.To point out the possible limitations of the study.

C.To stress the significance of the research findings.

D.To offer supporting evidence for the research results

Feeling stressed is a common experience for everyone. When you feel stressed, there are things you can do to help

yourself through it.

One way to address stress is by talking about the problem with a trusted adult or friend. Keeping a problem to

yourself can add to your stress, so it’s good to open up to someone you trust.

Developing an “I’ve got this” attitude can also be helpful when facing stressful situations. Many people feel anxious

or nervous before important events such as tests or tryouts. You can use physical ( 身体的) movements like shaking out

your arms to channel (疏导) some of the stress energy. Remind yourself that you have the ability to handle the situation,

take a deep breath, and give it your best try.

Putting your feelings into words can be wonderful for managing stress. Take a moment to recognize your feelings

and find words to describe them and the reasons behind them. Describing your feelings to someone else or even to

yourself can help reduce stress.

Besides, taking part in activities is useful. Physical activities like dancing, or playing sports reduce stress and bring

about a sense of well-being. Doing what you enjoy or being around people who you like, admire or love can help.

9. What can we learn from paragraph 2?

A. Opening up helps our mind. B. Sharing our thought is stressful.

C. It is easy to talk to a stranger. D. It is hard to find the cause of stress.

10. What does an “I’ve got this” attitude refer to?

A. Following others’ advice. B. Making everything perfect.

C. Achieving goals as expected. D. Facing challenges bravely.

11. What does the author think about doing exercise?

A. It is a waste of time. B. It can lift our spirits.

C. It is the most useful. D. It gets us connected.

12. Which is the most suitable title for the text?

A. How to Manage Stress B. Why Stress Matters

C. When to Control Stress D. What Stress Means

第二节小标题填空（共 3小题；每小题 3分，满分 9分）

下面文章中有三处（第 13~15 题）需要添加小标题，请从以下选项（A、B、C和D）中选出符合各段意思的

小标题，并在答题卡上将相对应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。

When friendships fall apart, it can feel like it’s impossible to restore them. However, some can be saved. If you’d

like to restart a long-lost friendship, here is a three-step plan.

13._______

Start by calling or writing a note to communicate one message: "Our friendship is valuable to me, and I miss you. Is

there any way to settle what stands between us?" This simple step is a way to open the doors to reconciliation （和解）.

Set the ground to see if your friend is willing to seek solutions as well.

14._______

It's tough to let go if you've been wronged. Feeling the need for revenge（报复） is natural. However, the problem

with revenge is that it could become a vicious cycle （恶性循环）. How can you stop this? By forgiving. Forgiveness

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