模拟预测卷 09 湖南省高二英语学业水平合格性考试（考试版）A3

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模拟预测卷 09 湖南省高二学业水平合格性考试

英语

本试卷共 41 小题，满分 100 分。考试用时 90 分钟。

注意事项:

1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位

号填写在答题卡上。用 2B 笔将试卷类型(B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码横

贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。

2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B 笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑:如需

改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试卷上。

3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域

内相应位置上:如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案 :不准使用铅笔

和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分阅读技能（共两节，满分 45 分）

第一节阅读理解（共 12 小题；每小题 3分，满分 36 分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项。，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑

Jaxson's Train of Hope-First Annual Poker Run

When:9:00 a.m. Sunday, September 26

Where: El Cajon Harley Davidson, 621 El Cajon Blvd, El Cajon, CA 92021

Age: People of all ages

Cost: $ 20

Seven-year-old Jaxson Karp has a special disease called Tay-Sachs. In most cases, such as his, there

is no cure(疗法)yet. Join us to raise money for a cure and celebrate his 8th birthday!

The National Tay-Sachs & Allied Diseases Association leads the fight to treat and cure patients and

helps families that are influenced by rare diseases such as Tay-Sachs disease and Canavan disease.

All money from the event will go to the National Tay-Sachs & Allied Diseases Association!

Registration(登记)will start at 9:00 a.m. Bikes will be on the road at 10:00 a.m. There will be an end

of the ride celebration at 2:00 p.m. This is a ride at your own speed whether on a bike or a motorcycle. It

starts and ends at El Cajon Harley Davidson.

If you would like to be a volunteer or a sponsor(赞助者),please e-mail us at shelleykarp@gmail.com.

1.The passage may come from________.

A. a storybook B. a science magazine

C. a shopping website D. a newspaper

2. If Tom and his parents take part in the event, they should pay________.

A. $20 B. $40 C.$60 D. $ 80

3. When will the event start?

A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At 9:00 a.m. C. At 2:00 p.m. D. At 3:00 p.m.

4. You should________ if you want to be a volunteer or a sponsor.

A. send an e-mail B. write a letter C. make a call D. visit the boss

“Colour”and“color” ， “ favourite”and“favorite” ， “ honour”and“honor”…Have you ever wondered why

Americans spell those words without a“u”？Is it because they are lazy？Of course not. In fact，the difference in spelling

was started by Noah Webster （1758-1843 ）. He was a teacher who reformed （改革） English to make American

identity（特征）stronger. Linguists（语言学家）celebrate his birthday on October 16 every year.

After the Revolutionary War （1775-1783 ）， Webster believed that Americans should have their own

dictionary ，rather than rely on British dictionaries. He dropped the British“u”in some words. And he

changed“centre”into“center”for children to learn English by spelling words more like what they sounded. He

used“subway”instead of British word“underground”. Some other examples

are“soccer”and“football”，“fall”and“autumn”.

Webster wasn’t shy about expressing his opinions. In defining （定义） preposterous （unreasonable ）， he

wrote:“A republican government in the hands of female is preposterous. ”

Webster spent 28 years on the project before completing the 70 ，000-word dictionary with his American-style

spelling in 1828. He also added local words.

His dictionary was widely used in schools. Linguists believed it helped a new country achieve unity （统一）and

cultural independence at a time when most people cared about political freedom.

“He was the creator of our language and the creator of American identity，”said Joshua Kendall，who is working

on a book about Webster. “He at last brought us together through our language. ”

5．Which is NOT true about Webster’s dictionary？

A．It has local words in it. B．It is a 70，000-word dictionary.

C．All the words are spelled without“u”. D．Its words are in American-style spelling.

6．What does the underlined phrase“rely on”in Paragraph 2 mean？

A．count on B．believe C．endure D．abandon

7．What do people think of Webster’s dictionary？

A．It is the only dictionary that Americans still use today.

B．It helped to bring Americans together besides its cultural influence.

C．It has no influence on the development of American English.

D．It helped to make American English more useful than British English.

8．What’s the main idea of the passage？

A．The development of the British English.

B．American English is better than British English.

C．Noah Webster added local words to the dictionary.

D．Noah Webster wrote an American English dictionary and reformed English.

Tokyo, with around 37 million people calling it their home, is the world’s most populated city which means it has

the most people living in it. About 120 million people in total live in the country of Japan, which means that nearly a

third of the country lives in one area.

The Japanese government is offering money to families to move away from the city Tokyo. The scheme( 方案) aims

to encourage young people to move to less popular villages and towns around the edge s of the city. The scheme has been

running for the last three years, but the government has recently announced that it is increasing the amount of money it is

offering to 1 million yen per child. To be able to claim the money, however, families must move outside the greater

Tokyo area, live in their new homes for at least five years and one person must be in work or plan to open a new

business.

Japanese officials hope that the offer will encourage families with children aged up to 18 to bring life to villages.

This will help ease some of the pressure on space and public services in the center of Tokyo. They hope around 10,000

people will move from Tokyo to the countryside around it by 2027.

There is, in fact, a growing trend of young Tokyo-dwellers (居民) who want to leave behind urban life in the city to

move to smaller, cheaper, and quieter parts of Japan. The small ski town of Niseko in Hokkaido is also enjoying a small

increase in population, thanks to an explosion of interest overseas in Japan’s ski slopes. But with Japan’s vast government

bureaucracy, its top schools, as well as companies all concentrated in Tokyo, escaping the capital looks set to remain a

day dream for most.

. 9What problem is Tokyo involved in at present?

A. Tough business environment. B. A lack of foreign tourists.

C. A too large population. D. High housing costs.

10. Why is the government improving the previous scheme?

A. To help poor families go to cities.

B. To let children receive better education.

C. To urge the youth to leave their families.

D. To encourage more people to leave Tokyo.

11. What can be expected of the population migration project?

A. It might be a failure. B. It will be a growing trend.

C. It will bring success to businesses. D. It will benefit government sectors.

12. Which is the most suitable title for the text?

A. Tokyo is an attractive city B. Tokyo has too many cars

C. Japan pays to solve a population issue D. Japan faces the problem of low birth rate

第二节小标题填空（共 3小题；每小题 3分，满分 9分）

下面文章中有三处（第 13~15 题）需要添加小标题，请从以下选项（A、B、C和D）中选出符合各段意思的

小标题，并在答题卡上将相对应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。

Nobody likes the possibility of a crisis occurring, but disaster preparation is a necessity. disasters can occur with

little or no warning,which can cause even the calmest people to panic. So take the time to learn about preparing for

emergency

_____13_____

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