模拟预测卷 02 湖南省高二英语学业水平合格性考试（考试版）A3

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模拟预测卷 02 湖南省高二学业水平合格性考试

英语

。第一部分阅读技能（共两节，满分 45 分）

第一节阅读理解（共 12 小题；每小题 3分，满分 36 分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项。，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑

　　Finally, you finish all your schoolwork and sit back in your chair. Suddenly you feel a headache

and realize your eyes are painful. What's going on? Doctors say that many students are spending too much

time in front of screens, especially during online classes. The following might be of some help to you.

THE 20-20-20 RULE

　This gives your eyes a break

from long screen time. It suggests

looking at something at least 20 feet

away for 20 seconds after 20 minutes

of work on the screen. You can then

continue working pain free.

•Studies show that people blink( 眨眼睛) less often when

looking at a screen. Keep your eyes wet by blinking often or using

eye drops.

•Sit up straight about an arm's length( 长度 ) away from the

screen. Make sure you're looking down at your screen. Stand up

and exercise often to avoid neck and shoulder pain.

•What about blue light blocking glasses(防蓝光眼镜)? They

may look cool, but research shows that blue light isn't the biggest

cause of eye tiredness. So ask doctors about computer glasses

before putting them on.

1.Who is the text written for?

A.Parents.　　　 B.Students.　　　C.Doctors. 　　　 D.Patients.

2.What are the key words in the 20-20-20 rule?

A.20 minutes, 20 feet, 20 times.　　　　 B.20 seconds, 20 times, 20 feet.

C.20 feet, 20 seconds, 20 minutes.　　　　 D.20 times, 20 minutes, 20 seconds.

3.What is the text mainly about?

A.The reasons for eye tiredness.　　　　 B.The influence of online classes.

C.The importance of computer glasses.　　　　D.The suggestions about eye protection.

4. In which part of a magazine can you read the text?

A.Health.　　　 B.Sports. 　　　 C.Culture. 　　　D.Travel.

Tired of your quiet day-to-day life? How about leaving your computer games behind and taking up an extreme

sport?

You can ride a bicycle, right? In that case you’re halfway to becoming a mountain biker. All you have to do is take

your bike off the road and try some hilly areas. Mountain biking was developed in California in the 1970s and became an

Olympic sport in 1996.

Not challenging enough? Skydivers jump from planes at a height of 1,000 to 4,000 meters. You have to be fit but

there’s no age limit with this sport. For example, Dilys Price from Cardiff went on her first jump aged 54. The minute she

came down, she wanted to go up again. She said: “It was so attractive”.

Some adventures have invented base jumping, in which people jump from tall structures, such as buildings or

bridges, with a parachute. Many of their jumps aren’t legal, especially in the cities.Dan Witchalls has jumped off The

Shard —London’s 310 meter-high building four times.He says, “Base jumping is scarier than jumping out of a plane. In a

plane there is no sense of height, but when you are standing on the edge of the building you can see people and cars, the

experience makes it very real.”

It seems there’s no shortage of imagination when it comes to risking life to look cool and get the heart beating

wildly. Surfing, diving, rock climbing ...And how about extreme ironing? That is, pressing your clothes on top of a

mountain! Extreme ironing is said to have been created in the 1990s in England by a man who saw a large amount of

wrinkled clothes and felt bored when doing the cloth ironing. That man was Phil Shaw. For him, the excitement of this

sport comes from looking at the viewers’ faces. Shaw says, “Sometimes they look confused; sometimes they laugh. It’s

fun to see how people react to it.”

5. What does the author think about mountain biking?

A. A bit boring. B. Challenging indeed.

C. Great fun. D. Not very hard.

6. What does the author want to show with the example in paragraph 3?

A. Skydivers have to be very healthy.

B. Skydiving is not challenging enough.

C. Elderly people can also take up skydiving.

D. People can easily become crazy about skydiving.

7. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 4 refer to?

A. The sense of height. B. Base jumping experience.

C. The edge of the building. D. Jumping out of a plane.

8. Why did Phil Shaw invent extreme ironing?

A. He liked ironing clothes.

B. He wanted to make clothes ironing more fun.

C. He enjoyed different looks on people's faces.

D. He had a good view standing on top of a mountain.

Progress means the act of going forward. Making any kind of progress can make us healthy and happy in life. By

setting and actively working towards our goals, we can make progress in our life.

To make more progress in life, start looking at problems in a different way. Whatever happens, if we think

positively, it can be useful and helpful. We need to know that problems are part of our life. After we solve problems one

after another, we can make more progress and become stronger.

Having confidence(信心) is helpful for us to make progress. Confidence comes from different places, such as proper

education, training or having good relationships. We should also stay with people who believe in our success and actively

support us. These people can help push us towards progress.

Slow progress is still progress. Just as the old saying goes, “It does not matter how slowly you go as long as you do

not stop.” Progress usually comes a lot more slowly than we expect. Even if progress is slow, try not to be worried. One

important thing is that we keep taking steps towards our goals, and another is that we clearly remember what our goals

are all the time. The actual speed isn't important.

The road to progress is not always smooth. Most progress often comes with setbacks along the way. Sometimes,

maybe it feels like we're taking one step forward and three steps back, but it won't always be like that. Keep going

towards our goals and we can much more easily make the progress we want.

Progress doesn't always happen in a straight line. As long as we keep working, we will achieve higher levels.

9.What does progress make us do?

A.Set lifelong goals.　　　　 B.Go forward easily.

C.Live healthily and happily.　　　　 D.Think about new things.

10.What does Paragraph 3 tell us?

A.We should support different people.　

B.Some people can push us to failure.

C.Confidence helps us make progress.　

D.Different schools expect the same progress.

11.What does the writer say about slow progress?

A.It often goes smoothly.　　　　 B.It still means progress.

C.It sometimes stops progress.　　　　 D.It always gives us a clear mind.

12.Which can be a proper title for the text?

A.Ideas about Making Progress　　　 B.Keys to Speeding up Progress

C.Meanings of Having Confidence　　　　 D.Suggestions on Relationships

第二节小标题填空（共 3小题；每小题 3分，满分 9分）

下面文章中有三处（第 13~15 题）需要添加小标题，请从以下选项（A、B、C和D）中选出符合各段意思的

小标题，并在答题卡上将相对应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。

In the ocean of online information, staying safe can be quite challenging. Here are some tips to guide you through a

variety of online information.

___13___

In the age of information, getting content from various sources is a basic rule of intelligent Internet usage. You can

enrich your reading by exploring different opinions and reporting styles.This not only widens your knowledge but also

provides a better understanding of any given topic.

___14___

The Internet is the sea, and your personal details are the valuable things on your digital ship. Use privacy settings on

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