江西省吉安市2023-2024学年高二上学期1月期末英语试题
吉安市高二上学期期末教学质量检测
英语试题
(测试时间:120 分钟 卷面总分:150 分)
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号框涂黑;回答非选择
题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将答题卡交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共 5小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试
卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是 C。
1. When does the man have to go back home every night?
A. Before 9:45 p. m. B. Before 10:15 p. m. C. Before 10:00 p. m.
2. What makes the man suffer?
A. A cup. B. A journey. C. Sleeplessness.
3. What can we know about the missing child?
A. A girl with blue shorts.
B. A girl with a yellow T-shirt.
C. A girl with straight brown hair.
4. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. At the airport. B. At a railway station. C. In a bus station.
5. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Father and daughter. B. Doctor and patient. C. Teacher and student.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5秒钟;听完后,各
小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6段材料,回答第 6、7题。
6. Where will the man board the plane?
A. At Sydney Airport. B. At Los Angeles International Airport. C. At Burbank Airport.
7. What kind of ticket will be reserved for the man?
A. A morning ticket. B. An afternoon ticket. C. An evening ticket.
听第 7段材料,回答第 8、9题。
8. What’s the woman doing?
A. Preparing for a competition. B. Doing her homework. C. Working on a lecture.
9. How does the woman deal with her task?
A. Carelessly. B. Properly. C. Devotedly.
听第 8段材料,回答第 10 至13 题。
10. What pollution is the worst according to the dialogue?
A. Water pollution. B. Air pollution. C. Plastic pollution.
11. Which country has set a good example in reducing air pollution?
A. China. B. Japan. C. Germany.
12. How many kinds of pollution are referred to in the dialogue?
A. 4. B. 5. C. 6.
13. What is the most important concerning the environment?
A. The use of plastic bags. B. Good education. C. Green travel.
听第 9段材料,回答第 14 至17 题。
14. Why does the man go to see the doctor?
A. His throat aches. B. He has a stomachache. C. He has a fever.
15. What does the man think of the food in the restaurant?
A. It tastes spicy. B. It looks good. C. It smells abnormal.
16. What does the woman tell.the man to do?
A. Always eat light meals. B. Do lots of exercise. C. Take some medicine.
17. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Taking exercise to stay healthy.
B. Eating healthy food to keep fit.
C. Eating home-cooked food to avoid being fat.
听第 10 段材料,回答第 18 至20 题。
18. What is an enjoyable experience according to the speaker?
A. Tasting the local food. B. Visiting tourist attractions. C. Taking a trip by taxi.
19. Who do taxi drivers often talk about?
A. Government leaders. B. Their friends. C. Popular hosts.
20. What must a person do before becoming a taxi driver in London?
A. Know the shortest way. B. Pass a tough exam. C. Find the best place to eat.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Day 1 Kuitun-Huocheng
Drive to Huocheng for about 6 hours, where 29 minority groups live. After checking in at the hotel, drive to the
Sayram Lake, which is also praised as “the last drop of the Atlantic tears”. The best time to visit it is from June to
August, when the water is extremely clear and blue and many unknown flowers are in the full blossom (盛开).
Day 2 Huocheng-Yining
In the morning, visit the Khorgos Port between China and Kazakhstan. Have a brief visit to the border
cooperation area. Then visit the lavender flora (薰衣草植物群) park. It is the third largest lavender park in the word,
only after Provence and Furano. At last, drive to Yining and check in at the hotel.
Day 3 Yining-Nalati Grassland
The Nalati Grassland is a famous pasture (牧场) since ancient times. This is also a famous tourism and holiday
resort in Xinjiang which is well-known for beautiful grassland scenery. You could join in the horse riding on the
boundless grassland and get close to the local KaZak culture. It is much colder here than in the city especially in the
morning and evening, so please take some warm clothes with you.
Day 4 Nalati-Bayanbulak
Today’s private tour will cover the Bayanbulak Grassland and the Swan Lake Natural Reserve. The Bayanbulak
Grassland is the second largest grassland in China being known for rich grass, numerous flocks of sheep and varied
plants. The Swan Lake is located in this grassland. Actually, it is made of a group of small lakes. You could go up to
the Bird Watch Platform built there to appreciate the splendid scenery of the swans, lakes, mountains, clouds, and blue
sky.
21. When is the best time to visit the Sayram Lake?
A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn. D. In winter.
22. Where is the temperature much lower than in the city?
A. The Swan Lake, B. The Khorgos Port.
C. The Nalati Grassland. D. The Bayanbulak Grassland.
23. In which day can visitors enjoy a landscape of lakes and mountains?
A. Day 1. B. Day 2. C. Day 3. D. Day 4.
B
Over the past 45 years, farmer Fu Benfa has planted countless trees on barren ( 不毛的) mountains near Qilita
village in Suizhou, Hubei province. The task would have been a challenge for an able-bodied person, let alone a
person with paralysis (瘫痪).
Fu, 65, was paralyzed in an accident in January 1978. News about green development through measures such as
expanding forests in the province caught his attention. He got the idea that he might be able to contribute. Fu’s parents
strongly disagreed because of his poor physical condition. But he insisted. His father finally acquiesced and made him
a special shovel (铁锹) and straw mat (草席).
In the winter of 1978, Fu came to a barren mountain and began the task that would occupy him for decades. He
sat on the straw mat and tried to dig a hole to plant a tree in, but he failed to finish it after working all day. He didn’t
give up, however, and tried various kinds of movements until he became more efficient. Every day he spent more than
12 hours on the mountain. After a month, he had successfully planted 18 trees, 13 of which survived.
Three months later, he had planted more than 300 trees, most of which survived. Over the next 30 years, Fu
brought green color to five mountains around his village. With the help of local governments, a forest protection
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