河北省石家庄市第35中学2021-2022学年高一下学期4月月考试题英语含解析

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2021-2022 学年度高一英语第二学期 4 月月考试卷

考试范围：必修二；考试时间：70 分钟；命题人：刘瑛宁欢欢

第 I 卷（选择题）

一、阅读理解（15*3=45 分）

There are thousands of websites out there designed specifically for learning new

skills, and to help students with exams.

Goconqr

What makes this website unique is the mind map. When you create a map, it allows

you to see how things are connected. This helps with both memorization and

understanding. The website also has a lot of other helpful features like flashcards, a note-

taking platform, study planner, and a way to track how much you’re learning.

Evernote

Studying can cover several different platforms, but with Evernote, all of your notes,

information and research can be together in one place. This website can sync (同步)

your information across computers and phones, share with other users, and create all

from one central platform. Evernote can be used in a lot of ways like keeping your

information in order and organizing notes.

Study blue

Study blue connects students through similar learning goals and subjects, allowing

them to share flashcards, study guides and more. Study blue can even connect students

in specific classes, letting them message each other. The website also has a library, class-

based study guides and a real-time self-assessing score that tracks your progress on a

subject. With free mobile apps, Study blue can be taken on the go.

Khan Academy

Khan Academy is another amazing option for those who want to learn more outside

the classroom. This free resource presents you with class options. You can find

information on basic geometry, electrical engineering, organic chemistry,

microeconomics, personal finance and more.

1．Which website can help students remember things?

A．Khan Academy. B．Study blue. C．Goconqr. D．Evernote.

2．________ can sync the students’ information across computers and phones.

A．Khan Academy. B．Study blue. C．Goconqr. D．Evernote.

3．What feature does Study blue have?

A．It can create a mind map. B．It can be taken everywhere.

C．It can make information organized. D．It can offer different courses.

Perhaps you have heard a lot about the Internet, but what is it, do you know? The

Internet is a network. It uses the telephone to join millions of computers together around

the world.

Maybe that doesn’t sound very interesting. But when you’re connected (连接) to

the Internet, there are a lot of things you can do. You can send e-mails to your friends,

and they can get them in a few seconds. You can communicate with your friends through

social software such as QQ, WeChat, and Facebook. You can also do with all kinds of

information on the World Wide Web (WWW) .

There are many different types of computers now. They all can be linked to the

Internet. Most of them are small machines sitting on people’s desks at home, but there

are still many others in schools, offices or large companies. These computers are owned

by people or companies, but no one really owns the Internet itself.

There are lots of places for you to surf the Internet. For example, your school may

have the Internet. You can explore the Internet to search for useful information or

knowledge in your classroom. However, in order to prevent yourself from playing with

computer games, you should use it in limited time. Libraries often have computers

joined to the Internet. You are welcome to use it at any time.

Thanks to the Internet, the world is becoming smaller and smaller. It is possible for

you to work at home with a computer in front, receiving and sending the information

you need. You can buy or sell whatever you want through the Internet. But do you know

98% of the information on the Internet is in English? So what will English be like

tomorrow?

4．What is the passage mainly about?

A．The Internet. B．Information. C．Computers. D．English.

5．According to the passage, you can do all the following things through the Internet

except for_______.

A．sending and receiving e-mails B．chatting with your friends

C．buying and producing things D．dealing with information

6．Who is the owner of the Internet?

A．The headmaster. B．The government officer. C．The user. D．No one.

7．What does the writer try to tell us in the last two sentences of the last paragraph?

A．The Internet is more and more popular.

B．English is important in using the Internet.

C．The information on the Internet is all in English.

D．Every computer must be joined to the Internet in English.

A shark attacked a 14-year-old girl near a Florida beach on Saturday, though a

surfer tried to save her. The surfer pulled the girl from bloody water and frightened the

shark away with his fists（拳头）.

Can sharks really smell blood in the water? Yes. Sharks have a good sense of smell,

and blood happens to be a very attractive smell. Sharks also use sight and hearing to

discover their food. In particular, hungry sharks like to hear the sounds which are made

by swimming fish. They also look for something bright. Attacks on people can

sometimes be a case of mistaken recognition. Sometimes, a shark could confuse shining

stones for food.

The sharks’ eyes, ears, and nose are all near their mouth. But sharks also search for

their food with sensory receptors（感受器）. These receptors can feel any movement in

the water. When a shark gets very close to a food, it can use electroreceptive organs（电

觉器官）, which sit the wall of little holes on the shark’s nose. Living things in salty

seawater produce a weak electrical field（电磁场）that the shark can feel at a short

distance, so it allows the shark to find out creatures that bury themselves in the sea floor.

Muscle（肌肉）movements also produce little electrical fields that a shark can feel.

The surfer who tried to save the girl said he protected himself by frightening away

the shark with his fists. Is that a good idea? Some experts think frightening away a shark

with fists should only be the last choice. It won’t be wise for you to stay still in water.

Swimming away rapidly seems to be a better choice. If you can’t swim away right away,

hit the shark on the face or nose—where it has a high concentration of sensory receptors

like humans—to drive off your attacker and give you enough time to escape. When you

are beside a shark’s face, try sticking your finger in its eyes.

8．Which of the following helps sharks search for food?

A．Swimming quietly. B．A special kind of blood.

C．Working as a team. D．A good sense of smell.

9．What can we infer from paragraph 3?

A．Sharks can feel movements from other creatures in seawater.

B．Sharks use sensory receptor more than smell to search for food.

C．Sharks can’t feel weak muscle movements from other creatures.

D．Sharks can’t find and attack creatures hiding in the sea floor.

10．What are we advised to do when we are attacked by a shark?

A．Shout loudly and frighten it away. B．Get away from it immediately.

C．Touch the shark’s face gently. D．Stay still to pretend to be dead.

11．Which section of a website is the text most probably taken from?

A．Environment. B．Sport. C．Science. D．Health.

The British live on a small island. They are surrounded by the sea, so it is not

surprising that the sea has always played an important role in their lives. After the

development of large, oceangoing sailing ships in the fifteenth century, the sea became

even more important to the country’s development. Ships setting sail from England

determined to extend Britain’s territories, its wealth and its knowledge of the world.

Ships returned to England bringing goods, people and new ideas from foreign places. By

the nineteenth century, Britain had the largest, most powerful navy in the world.

The great sailing ships were so much a part of British life that they even affected

the language. Many English expressions we use today were originally nautical (航海的)

terms, although most people no longer realize this. For example, people commonly

describe an honest and fair business deal as being “above board”. This expression was

originally used in sailing ship times when secretive, dishonest ship’s business would be

carried out below decks (below the boards) out of public view. On the other hand, honest

business was always conducted on deck (above the boards), in the open where everyone

could see what was going on.

“Pipe down!”, meaning “Be quiet!”, is another common expression that has

nautical origins. The ship’s boatswain (水手长) would blow a whistle, or pipe, at the end

of the day to indicate (表明) to the sailors it was time to quieten down and go to sleep.

Most native English speakers have heard the expression “not enough room to swing

a cat”, but few know that the “cat” does not refer to a small furry animal with four legs

and a tail. The “cat” is actually a short form of “cat of nine tails” — a whip with nine,

knotted (打结的) tails. A boatswain needed a lot of space in order to swing the whip

properly when lashing (鞭打) a poor sailor under his control!

12．The British have been strongly influenced by the sea because ________.

A．they occupied more land around the world

B．they got more wealth from the sea

C．they live on an island surrounded by the sea

D．they had the largest navy ever

13．If someone is open and above board, it means he is ________.

A．secretive B．honest C．cheerful D．dishonest

14．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Sailors need to go to sleep when they hear a whistle.

B．Sailors will be whipped if they do business below decks.

C．A poor sailor may be whipped nine times a day.

D．There is no spare room to raise cats on ships.

15．What is the main idea of the passage?

A．The business on British sailing ships.

B．The influence of British sailors’ language on English.

C．The sailing history of England.

D．The sailing story of British sailors.

二、完形填空（15*3=45 分）

The little cow Jenna and her twin brother were born on a North Carolina dairy farm

in 2018. For some reason Jenna was _16_ with being killed shortly after her birth.

__17__, the farmer’s 16-year-old son persuaded his dad to let him find a __18__ for

Jenna instead. When Jenna was just three days old, I drove from Williamsburg to

Durham to ____19____ the little cow.

Jenna was so sweet and tiny that I was too _20__ to stop during the ride home.

Sure, she had a few __21__ on the road, but nothing could change my mind to rescue

this little cow.

I __22__ Jenna three bottles a day for six months and spent many nights in the barn

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摘要：

2021-2022学年度高一英语第二学期4月月考试卷考试范围：必修二；考试时间：70分钟；命题人：刘瑛宁欢欢第I卷（选择题）一、阅读理解（15*3=45分）ATherearethousandsofwebsitesouttheredesignedspecificallyforlearningnewskills,andtohelpstudentswithexams.GoconqrWhatmakesthiswebsiteuniqueisthemindmap.Whenyoucreateamap,itallowsyoutoseehowthingsareconnected.Thishelpswithbot...

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