河南省许昌市建安区第三高级中学2022-2023学年高考上学期诊断性测试（二）英语试题

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建安区三高 2022-2023 学年上学期诊断性测试
高三英语试题
(考试时间：100 分钟 试卷满分：150 分 命题人：屈艳红 )
第一部分 听力 （略）
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分 40 分)
第一节 (共15 小题;每小题 2分，满分 30 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在
答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Free museums? We’re in! These great NYC museums offer pay-as-you-wish days,
free entry hours/days and other great stuff for local families.
American Museum of Natural History
Home to the largest collection of dinosaur fossils (化石) in the world, AMNH’s
fourth-floor dino halls have been blowing kids’ minds for decades. Roughly 80
percent of the bones on show were actually dug out of the ground; the rest were made
by humans.
*Pay-as-you-wish available at ticket counters only.
National Air and Space Museum
The National Air and Space Museum (NASM) now offers a Free Fridays series,
where on the last Friday of each month from April to September visitors can get in for
free, 5-8 pm. (General admission is $33 for adults and $24 for children ages 5-12, free
for ages under 5.)
Brooklyn Children’s Museum
The Brooklyn Children’s Museum allows kids to revel (狂欢) in a play space
dedicated to promoting their creativity. Interactive (互动的) experiences such as the
Color Lab, after-school programs and birthday partly packages make the Kings
County hotspot a favorite among little ones.
*Pay-as-you-wish on Thursdays, 2-6 pm and Sundays, 4-7 pm.
2
Children’s Museum of the Arts
The Children’s Museum of the Arts welcomes 135,000 little visitors each year
through its doors. Once inside, the whole family can enjoy interactive programs,
exhibitions and events that celebrate the transformative power of the arts on
youngsters and grown-ups alike.
*Pay-as-you-wish on Thursdays, 3-6 pm.
21. What may make AMNH most attractive to kids?
A. The favorable policy. B. The dinosaur fossils.
C. The space programs. D. The quiet environment.
22. How much will a couple with their kid aged 4 pay to visit NASM on Sunday?
A. Nothing. B. 57 dollars C. 66 dollars. D. 99 dollars.
23. Which museum allows adults to take part in interactive programs?
A. Brooklyn Children’s Museum. B. Children’s Museum of the Arts.
C. National Air and Space Museum. D. American Museum of Natural History.
B
The FIFA World Cup Trophy (奖杯）is arguably one of the most iconic prizes in
the sporting world. So far, two different trophies have been used in the history of the
FIFA World Cups.
The Jules Rimet Trophy was the first trophy awarded to the winners of the FIFA
World Cups. Initially, the old trophy was originally named “Victory”. However, this
trophy was renamed “the Jules Rimet Trophy” in 1946. This change was made to
honor former FIFA president Jules Rimet, who voted to organize the first FIFA World
Cup in 1930. French sculptor Abel Lafleur designed the trophy in 1930. The trophy
was 14 inches in height and weighed 8.4 pounds. It was comprised of a winged
representation of Nike, the Greek Goddess of Victory and was inspired by the Nike of
Samothrace statue.
Uruguay became the first champion and kept the trophy in 1930. The trophy was
eventually retired when Brazil won the World Cup final for the third time in 1970.
Following their success in Mexico, Brazil was allowed to keep the trophy
permanently. However, the original trophy was stolen for a second time in 1983. It
3
was never recovered, and it was claimed that it had been melted down into gold
bars. Following the retirement of the Jules Rimet Trophy, FIFA needed a new cup.
Eventually, Italian artist Silvio Gazzaniga’s design was selected as the new World Cup
trophy.
The modern FIFA World Cup trophy describes two human figures holding the
earth on top of their heads. The base of the trophy has “FIFA World Cup” engraved
（刻）. Furthermore, following every World Cup, the name of the winning team and
the winning year is also engraved at the base. The trophy weighs 13.61 pounds.
Unlike the Jules Rimet Trophy, the winning nations and future winners don’t get to
hold the original trophy anymore. The new regulations state that it remains in FIFA’s
possession. Instead, winners are given a gold-plated bronze replica（青铜复制品）
provided by FIFA. West Germany was the first nation to lift the modern World Cup
trophy in 1974.
The new trophy can hold up to seventeen names and years and is likely to be
retired following the 2038 World Cup.
24.Why was the first World Cup trophy renamed?
A. To remember the designer of the cup.
B. To welcome a new global soccer event.
C. To expand the popularity of the World Cup.
D. To show great respect for the former FIFA president.
25. Which country has won the Jules Rimet Trophy three times?
A. Italy. B. Mexico. C. Brazil. D. Uruguay.
26. How is the modern FIFA World Cup trophy different from the previous one?
A. It is made of gold and bronze.
B. It is owned by FIFA instead of the winners.
C. It bears the word “Victory” at the bottom.
D. It varies the design every seventeen years.
27. What is the text mainly about?
A. The rules of the World Cup.
B. The history of the World Cup trophy.
摘要：

1建安区三高2022-2023学年上学期诊断性测试高三英语试题(考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：150分命题人：屈艳红)第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFreemuseums?We’rein!ThesegreatNYCmuseumsofferpay-as-you-wishdays,freeentryhours/daysandothergreatstuffforlocalfamilies.AmericanMuseumofNaturalHis...

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河南省许昌市建安区第三高级中学2022-2023学年高考上学期诊断性测试（二）英语试题.pdf

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作者：envi 分类：分省 价格：3知币 属性：11 页 大小：188.9KB 格式：PDF 时间：2024-09-23

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