黑龙江省双鸭山市第一中学2018-2019学年高二下学期开学考试英语试题

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双鸭山一中 2018--2019 年（下）高二学年开学考试试题

英语试题

（考试时间：120 分钟试卷满分：150 分）

第一部分阅读理解　 (共两节，每小题 2 分，满分 40 分)

第一节 (共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Welcome to Adventureland!

Everyone loves Adventureland! The Parks and Exhibitions were built for you to explore, enjoy, and admire

their wonders. Every visit will be an unforgettable experience. You will go away enriched, longing to come back.

What are you going to do this time?

The Travel Pavilion

Explore places you have never been to before, and experience different ways of life. Visit the Amazon jungle

village, the Turkish market, the Tai floating market, the Berber mountain house and others. Talk to the people there

who will tell you about their lives, and things they make. You can try making a carpet, making nets, fishing…

The Future Tower

This exhibition shows how progress will touch our lives. It allows us to look into the future and explore the

cities of the next century and the way we’ll be living then. Spend some time in our space station and climb into our

simulator (模拟装置) for the Journey to Mars!

The Nature Park

This is not really one park but several. In the Safari Park you can drive among African animals in one of our

Range Cruisers: see lions, giraffes, elephants in the wild. Move on to the Ocean Park to watch the dolphins and

whales. And then there is still the Aviary to see…

The Pyramid

This is the center of Adventureland. Run out of film, need some postcards and stamps? For all these things and

many more, visit our underground shopping center. Come here for information and ideas too.

1. The Travel Pavilion is built to help visitors ______.

A. realize the importance of travelling

B. become familiar with mountain countries

C. learn how to make things such as fishing nets

D. learn something about different places in the world

2. When you visit The Future Tower, which of the following is NOT available for you to do?

A. Have a journey to Mars.

B. Enjoy your time in its space station.

C. Get to know about what people’s life will be.

D. Learn about the impact of progress on our lives.

3. If you want to get a toy lion to take home, where will you most likely go?

A. The Travel Pavilion. B. The Nature Park.

C. The Pyramid. D. The Future Tower.

I have been flying since I was three years old. I am now 27 and cannot ever remember being afraid of flying

until I was around 20. Suddenly, it seemed to come from nowhere. I began to be afraid of flying.

Two weeks before I was to fly I would have nightmares every night, all of which were centered on a plane

crash. This would obviously add to my anxieties. The turning point for me was when I had to go on a business trip

to Germany. My boss and my husband were with me, but nobody was allowed to talk to me. I was quiet and on the

verge of (濒于) tears right up until boarding. On the flight I was even worse. I was crying, shaking and my palm

were sweaty. It sounds so ridiculous, but if you have a fear of flying you will understand my distress.

I got home and my fear was getting out of control. It was upsetting for my husband when we were going on

holidays together. I would never be excited because I didn't want to fly as I was certain the plane would crash, or

we would be hijacked, or there would be a bomb on board, etc.

I thought about paying for expensive hypnotism (催眠术) to see if that would help me but I also wanted to try

and help myself first. That was when I found this book.

I read the book as soon as it arrived. It answered the questions I had. After that, when I had a flight coming up,

I read a few chapters of the book every night for 2 weeks before the flight. I also took the book in my hand luggage

so it was there to refer to if I felt fearful during a flight.

This book is AMAZING and a MUST-HAVE for any nervous flyer.

4. We know from Paragraph 1 that the author ______ .

A. has been a pilot for over 20 years so far

B. has been afraid of flying for about seven years

C. has been aware of her fear of flying recently

D. has accumulated some flying experience

5. The underlined word “distress” in Paragraph 2 probably means ________.

A. suffering B. boredom

C. calmness D. interest

6. The writer’s fear of flying results from ________.

A. her sensitive body

B. her fear of strangers

C. her doubt about the crew

D. her worries about flight safety

7. The author writes the text in order to ______ .

A. give advice on how to beat the fear of flying

B. show how terrible the fear of flying is

C. recommend a book to those who are afraid of flying

D. persuade the readers to stay away from planes

There have always been a lot of commonly believed but false ideas about being fat and doing exercise. Some

people believe that they can’t help putting on weight as they get older

while others hold that if they stop

exercising, their muscles will turn into fat. Here are some more myths:

I’ll never lose weight --- I come from a fat family.

Wrong! While we can’t change the body type we are born with, we can’t blame our genes for making us fat.

There’s plenty of evidence that fatness runs in families, and the main reason is that they share the same habits of

eating too much and exercise too little.

I am fat because I burn calories slowly.

Wrong! Fatness is not caused by a slow metabolism (新陈代谢). If fact, although fat people consume more

energy that slim people, they also fail to realize how much they eat! Keeping a diary can help you work out your

daily food intake more accurately.

Exercise is boring.

Wrong! Anything will become boring if you do it many times. The key is to develop a balanced and varied

program that’s fun as well as progressive. If you enjoy a Sunday walk, take a different route. If you do Yoga, try a

tai chi class. If you like swimming, set yourself a distance or time challenge.

No pain, no gain.

Wrong! Exercise is not meant to hurt. Indeed, pain is your body telling you something’s wrong, and continuing

to exercise could lead to serious injury. You may experience mild discomfort as you begin to exercise regularly, but

this your body adapting to the positive changes in your lifestyle and the aches should disappear relatively quickly.

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