辽宁省沈阳市2021年中考英语模拟试题（六）

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沈阳市 2021 年中考英语模拟试题（六）

试题满分: 100 分考试时间: 100 分钟

第一部分选择题(三大题；共 38 分)

一、单项填空(共10 小题，每小题 0.5 分；满分 5分)

从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

( )1. In 1691, John Dutton in England had a problem, but he had no one to ask for ________.

A. question B. advice C. trouble D. need

( )2. Tom' s iPad is much newer than_______ And it is also more expensive.

A.I B. me C. my B. mine

( )3. Don't try to do everything at once. Take it a bit _______.

A. at times B. at that time C. at all times. D. at a time

( )4.He wants to be a person in a film. His dream is to be _______actor.

A. the B. a C. an D.不填

( )5. In order to do the job well, he went to a training centre in his ________time.

A. first B. great C. last D. spare

( )6. Tom was not listening carefully, So he ________to hear what the teacher said.

A. managed B. failed C. promised D. expected

( )7. His task was to develop relations and_______ trade routes with foreign countries.

A. put up B. set up C. put off D. set off

( )8. In the beginning, many people in Europe refused to eat tomatoes ________they thought the

fruit was dangerous.

A. when B. unless C. though D. because

( )9. China is getting more and more independent of Western technology, ________it is leading

in many fields, such as the self-driving car industry.

A. or B. and C. but D. if

( )10. -I'm going to the beach with my parents this summer holiday.

--_________.

A. Well done! B. Good luck!

C. Have a nice trip! D. It depends on you.

二、完形填空(共15 小题，每小题 1分；满分 15 分)

阅读短文,掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。

When I was in primary school, I got into a big argument with 11 boy in my class I have

forgotten 12 the argument was about, but 1 have never forgotten the lesson I learned that

day.

I was 13 that I was right and he was wrong 一and he was just as convinced that I was

wrong and he was right. Our 14 decided to teach us a very important lesson.

She brought us up to the front of the class and placed him on one side of her desk and me on

15 .In the middle of her desk was a large, round object (物体). I could see that it was black She

asked the boy what colour the object was.“White," he 16 .

I couldn't 17 he said the object was white, when it was 18 black! Another

argument started between my classmate and me, this time about the 19 of the object.

The teacher told me to stand where the 20 was standing and told him to stand where I

had been. We changed 21 , and then she asked me what the colour of the object was. I had to

answer," 22 ."

It was an object with two 23 coloured sides, and from his viewpoint (视角) it was

white. Only from 24 side was it black.

Sometimes we need to 25 things from the other person's view in order to truly

understand him or her.

( )11. A. the B. an C. a D.不填

( )12. A. that B. what C. how D. when

( )13. A. sure B. sorry C. worried D. surprised

( ) 14. A. classmate B. friend C. brother D. teacher

( )15. A. the other B. another C. others D. any other

( ) 16. A. answered B. wondered C. doubted D. agreed

( ) 17. A. explain B. know C. consider D. believe

( )18. A. clearly B. suddenly C. hardly D. usually

( )19. A. size B. colour C. shape D. price

( )20.A.man B. teacher C.boy D. stranger

( )21. A. seats B. desks C. classrooms D. places

( )22. A. white B. black C. blue D. grey

( )23. A. similarly B. brightly C. different D. mostly

( )24. A. my B. his C. her D. me

( )25. A. search for B. look at C. get over D. put away

三、阅读理解(共12 小题、每小题 1.5 分；满分 18 分)

阅读短文，然后根据其内容从 A. B、C、D中选出最佳选项。

Fla (流感) season often arrives during the coldest month of the year and is never easy to kill.

A few simple tips may help you keep the fu away.

Wash your hands

Most people know that washing their hands regularly is an important part of staying healthy.

During the cold and flu season, this is even more important because fu viruses can live long

enough on surfaces for you to pick them up on your hands. Wash your hands using warm water

and soap (肥皂) and make sure to scrub (擦洗) gently. When water and soap are not available (有

效的)，you can always use sanitizers containing 60% -90% ethy1 slcohoi (包含 60%~ 90%酒精的

消毒液).

Get enough seep and mange your stress

Not having enough sleep and high levels of stress can reduce immune functions (免疫功能)，

so the body's ability to keep off colds and flu will also become lower.

Exercise 3-4 days a week

Exercise helps strengthen the immune system and increase the body's natural ability to fight

infection (感染).

Keep a healthy diet

Remember to eat some fruit and vegetables daily to make sure to take in enough vitamin (维

他命).

Avoid contact with sick people

Colds and the fu spread between people in different ways. Try to stay far enough from people

who are already sick so they don' t cough or sneeze (打喷嚏) on you.

( )26. According to the text, when does flu often take place?

A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn. D. In winter.

( ) 27. What can increase your immune functions?

A. Exercise. B. Flu viruses. C. Having less sleep. D. High levels of stress.

( ) 28. From the text, we can know ________.

A. we d better not use sanitizers with ethyl alcohol

B. the body' s natural ability to fight infection can't be increased

C. colds and the flu spread between people in only one way

D. taking in enough vitamins can help us keep the flu away

( )29. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?

A. How to keep healthy

B. How to keep away from flu

C. Exercise is important

D. Have a healthy diet

Happiness is a feeling that lights up your eyes, makes your steps light and makes you want to

sing for no reason. Everyone wants to be happy. But sometimes, a guest comes in without

invitation. It' s unhappiness.

Don't let it get you down. Send it away!

When you are happy, the world feels like a better place. As the saying goes, "When you smile,

the world smiles with you; when you cry, you cry alone." Wearing a smile will make you more

charming (迷人的) and help you to win lots of friends. A good mood always gives you hope,

which makes trouble and problems easier to handle.

No matter how happy you are, it S normal to feel angry, sad or gloomy once in a while. Life

is full of ups and downs. We can' t change the way life is, but we can do our best to change a bad

situation into a good one. To help us do this, it' s good to know some of the factors that influence

happiness.

One of the biggest factors is social relationships. People who are close to family and friends

are .happier than people who don't have those relationships. Talking and sharing is a good way to

relax and build confidence (信心) Knowing someone is there for you will make you braver

and more outgoing.

Another factor is work or school. If you enjoy school, even if you have lots of homework or

extra classes, you will still feel that your school life is meaningful and happy. But if you hate

school, your negative attitude may cause you to feel bored and upset that you have to do so much

work.

A third factor is your attitude toward life. How do you feel if you fail in an exam? Maybe you

think it's unfair because you always study hard and should get a good mark. You stop blaming

yourself. Or, maybe you accept it. You go through the paper carefully, find out why you made

stupid mistakes, and tell yourself, Take it easy! I'll do better next time!" Your attitude makes a big

difference.

( )30. What can we know from paragraph 4?

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